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ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy
Published by Zabags Qu Publish
ISSN : 29880319     EISSN : 29876036     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
ZIJEc (Zabags International Journal of Economy) is an interdisciplinary economics journal that is open to the public, this peer-reviewed journal aims to publish research papers related to general economic issues, Islamic economics, business, management, accounting, and other relevant sciences. Both in the local area, regionally, even to the Indonesian national area, Asia international, or the world. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating freely published articles to national-international academics, researchers, practitioners, professionals, and the general public.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Dampak Covid -19 Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Maria Ulfa; Nilfatri Nilfatri
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Public economics
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i1.5

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis data sekunder dengan alat uji nonparametric menggunakan Wilcoxon Test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dampak pandemic COVID-19 menyebabkan adanya penurunan kinerja keuangan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur di masa pandemi Covid-19 dibandingkan dengan kinerja tahun sebelumnya namun pengaruh/dampaknya tidak siginifikan.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Penyebab Kegagalan Pasar dan Campur Tangan Pemerintah Isnania Nia; Daud daud
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Public economics
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i1.31

Abstract

Kegagalan pasar adalah suatu kondisi dimana pasar mengalami kegagalan dalam menyediakan kebutuhan pasar secara efesien atau ketimpangan antara produsen dan konsumen, pada saat tidak terpenuhinya kondisi yang ideal, maka alokasi sumber daya dari pihak produsen dan konsumen tidak optimum. Kondisi ini merupakan kegagalan pasar. Secara umum, kegagalan pasar ini bisa terjadi karena sifat pasar, sifat barang dan informasi yang tersedia. Ketiga faktor ini menyebabkan reaksi produsen dan konsumen sehingga alokasi sumber daya tidak optimal. Dengan melakukan kajian literatur, untuk mencegah kegagalan pasar maka perlu peran pemerintah. Pihak swasta yang peduli, dan kesadaran pelakupasar dalam menerapkan prinsip ekonomi syariah. Dengan terciptanya pasar yang efesien, maka alokasi sumber daya dari transaksi di pasar yang efesien akan menyebabkan alokasi konsumen biaya menjadi efesien.
Islamic Economic View of On-Line Buying and Selling Using a Cash On Delivery System Saleng saleng
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i2.53

Abstract

In this research the author found an interesting fact that society Talang Babat Tengah sub-district has active participation in running the business small by using a gadget or Android cellphone for transactions to increase the family economy. This business is one of the businesses current affairs that have a positive impact on people's income, especially in conditions facing the Covid-19 pandemic like this. Therefore The author is curious about this if viewed from Islamic/Shari'ah economics. Objective The purpose of this research is to find out the mechanism of online buying and selling implement a COD system. Apart from that, the aim is to find out how Islamic economic views on online buying and selling mechanisms by implementing the COD system. Meanwhile, the research method used is methodqualitative with a case study approach. The aim of qualitative research itself is to provide a systematic, normative and accurate description of existing phenomena, or the relationships between the phenomena being studied as they are without special treatment. The data source in this research is the data source Primary and secondary related to this research include the community and perpetrators ol-shop. The discussion and results of this research are viewed from the perspective aspect Islamic economics towards online buying and selling mechanisms that use a system order then if the ordered goods have arrived then the buyer will do it payment settlement (COD “cash on delivery”) and this can be categorized or categorized equate it with the As-Salam Agreement and the Istisnha Agreement.
Analisa Terhadap Pengelolaan Pajak Antara Pemerintah Pusat Dan Daerah Sri Ida Ismawati; Sri Kadarsih
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Public economics
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i1.54

Abstract

Otonomi daerah adalah hak,wewenang dan kewajiban daerah otonom untuk mengatur dan mengurus sendiri urusan pemerintah dan kepentingan masyarakat setempat sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan.Salah satu wewenang yang dimiliki oleh daerah yaitu wewenang untuk memungut pajak. Sebagai pendukung otonomi daerah,maka kebijakan pengelolaan pajak daerah tidak terlepas dari arah kebijakan otonomi daerah yang digariskan oleh pemerintah pusat. Pemerintah daerah sebagai pelaksana otonomi daerah dalam pengelolaan pajak daerah cenderung tunduk pada aturan yang sudah ditentukan oleh pemerintah pusat.Berubah-ubahnya kebijakan pengelolaan pajak daerah menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah pusat belum menemukan format baku didalam pengelolaan pajak daerah.Pengelolaan pajak daerah tidak menunjukkan arah kepada pelaksanaan otonomi derah yang sebenarnya,karena masih banyak campur tangan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat.
The Role of Tauke in Fluctuations in Areca Farmers' Income According to an Islamic Economic Perspective Sugianto Sugianto; Wargo Wargo
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i2.59

Abstract

The background of this research is to see to what extent the role of tauke in increasing the income of areca nut farmers because we do not yet know a clear picture of whether or not the role of tauke in increasing farmer's income is in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics. In this research the problem is what is the role of tauke in increasing the income of areca nut farmers in Jemantan? Is the role of the tauke in accordance with Islamic economic principles in increasing the income of areca nut farmers in Jemantan? The location of this research was carried out in Jemantan. Talang babat sub-district, Muara Sabak Barat sub-district, Tanjung Jabung Timur district, Jambi province. The approach in this research uses a qualitative approach. The research design used in this research is a case study. Residents in this area generally have their livelihoods in agriculture, plantations and several others. The livelihood of the population in general is farming, gardening, producing areca nut. Tauke areca nut plays a role in increasing the income of areca nut farmers in marketing, providing employment opportunities for areca nut farmers who want to earn wages in processing areca nut at the tauke place, providing a financial and social role when the rainy season occurs when farmers cannot harvest, and acts as a container or market for farmers in opening branches to place strategic purchases of areca nut. Judging from the principles of Islamic economics, the role of tauke in increasing the income of areca nut farmers is based on its role in helping the farmer's economy. Tauke plays a role in increasing the income of areca nut farmers in terms of borrowing money, employment opportunities and tauke acts as a forum or market for farmers in opening branches where they can buy areca nut. strategic in accordance with Islamic law. Therefore, areca nut farmers need the role of tauke in increasing the income of areca nut farmers in order to create prosperity
Analysis of the Application of Sanctions and Ta'widh in the Murabahah Financing System at the BMT Al-Ishlah Wahyudi Ardyansyah
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i2.60

Abstract

This research aims to find out the technical implementation of witnesses for wealthy customers who postpone payments at the BMT Syariah Al-Ishlah Cooperative in accordance with the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Majlis sharia council, find out how to deal with wealthy customers who are reluctant to pay their obligations and find out what steps are taken. what must be done if something like that happens. We can also find out what losses impact the cooperative's finances.By looking at the level of bad credit from year to year, we want to know the extent to which sharia financial institutions are implementing the fatwa of the national sharia council because the implementation of a fatwa is an instrument that is used as the basis for muamalah (transactions). Descriptive analysis is used as reference material in this research so that we can convey the results of our research by explaining it in written form taken from interviews and data. The research results show that there are sanctions in the form of infaq imposed on customers who default, and sharia financial institutions will provide free time for those who are late in paying their obligations. As well as rescheduling the records at the agreed time, the control system they implement is to approach the community to find out the reasons why they are late in payments, by visiting their homes intensively, apart from that there are also warning letters which are gradually starting. from the warning to the decision to sell the collateral, or by establishing a new contract
The Practice of Buying Pineapple Fruit in Packages From a Sharia Economic Perspective. Sukiran Sukiran; Nurjali Nurjali
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i2.64

Abstract

The research in this scientific work aims to find out what the practice of buying and selling sacked pineapples is in Jati Mulyo Village, Dendang District, and whether the buying and selling practices are in accordance with sharia economic perspectives. This research is qualitative field research, data collection for this research was carried out by conducting observations and interviews, with the research object being pineapple traders in Jati Mulyo Village, Dendang District regarding the practice of buying and selling sacked pineapples in Jati Mulyo Village, Dendang District from an economic perspective. Sharia. The author also conducted research (library research). The results of this research found that the practice of buying and selling pineapples in Jati Mulyo Village, Dendang District is based on the prices prevailing on the market and the prices prevailing at that time, then what differentiates the prices between traders is where the pineapple supply comes from. From a sharia economic perspective, the price differences in buying and selling pineapples in Jati Mulyo Village, Dendang District as a whole are in accordance with the concept of price in a sharia economic perspective, so that harmony and conditions in buying and selling pineapples have also been fulfilled because the prices set do not harm buyers, namely traders. pineapple takes profits at a reasonable level. Then regarding marketing, it meets marketing requirements because there is transparency and there is no coercion on consumers because consumers shop only according to quality and their needs. Meanwhile, in terms of the practice in marketing pineapples, it is in accordance with sharia because it meets the requirements of buying and selling in Islam, namely, being honest in buying and selling, being fair in selling pineapples, such as not differentiating between one consumer and another, being of low service. heart.
Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Untuk Meingkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Jumliadi adi; Riska Puspitasari
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Public economics
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i1.65

Abstract

Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Untuk Meingkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah dengan penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan masih banyak kekurangan-kekurangan yang ada didalamnya biasanya dalam penarikan PBB juga masih ditemukan rumah kosong, adanya SPPT (Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Terhutang) double, juga adanya wajib pajak yang tidak taat. Tingkat efektivitas penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2022 dikatakan sangat efektif dengan rata-rata persentase 106,25%. Dimana efektivitas tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2022 dengan persentase 118,72%. Menurut tingkat efektivitas pemungutan pajak bumi dan bangunan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur telah berhasil dalam merealisasikan pajak bumi dan bangunan atau lebih dari target yang telah ditentukan selama 5 tahun terakhir, yang berarti telah menjalankan tugasnya dengan sangat efektif. Tingkat kontribusi pajak bumi dan bangunan terhadap PAD tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022 mencapai angka dengan kriteria cukup baik yaitu persentase kriteria di atas 30,10% - 40%. Rata-rata kontribusi pajak bumi dan bangunan sebesar 31,63% yang menurut kriteria berarti cukup baik.
The Islamic Economic Views on Palm Oil Harvester Wages Zaenal Abidin; Imam Safi'i
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Public economics
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i1.68

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the wage system for oil palm harvesting workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada, Dendang District, and how is the view of Islamic economics related to the wage system for oil palm harvesting workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, and uses field research, namely research conducted in certain environments by conducting direct field studies to obtain concrete data regarding the wage payment system for oil palm harvesting wholesale workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with the company, namely estate managers, divisional assistants, harvest foremen, harvest clerks and administrative staff, as well as harvest workers. The results of the research on the wage system for oil palm harvesting workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada is not enough when viewed from an Islamic economic perspective because there has been no decision from the company leadership to increase workers' wages, the salary provided is not sufficient for basic needs, no shuttle transportation is provided, no health insurance is provided for workers, there is no guarantee of working days old
The Public Goods Policy for People's Welfare Riska Puspitasari; Anggun Sugianti
Zabags International Journal Of Economy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Public economics
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v1i1.69

Abstract

Public goods are no longer defined theoretically as public goods should be enjoyed by the public free of charge provided by the state. However, in practice the meaning of public goods has shifted from its true meaning, seen in developing countries that rely on budget sources. sustainable availability of public goods. This research wants to provide an overview of the management of public goods not only provided by the government but the private sector can also carry out its function to produce public goods. The phenomenon that occurs, public goods have been privatized, monopoly and cartel games can increase the poverty rate. So to get public goods requires effort in order to fulfill basic needs. The specific objective of this study focuses on the management of public goods in terms of public policy aspects derived from various scientific literature. The method in this study uses a systematic review technique, carried out in a deductive or theoretical & analytical framework (meta-theory). The results of this study reveal that the management of public goods cannot be fully enjoyed by the public for free with government policies that pay attention to patterns of provision, morale and the environment for policy execution. Policies are real answers to problems with the support of good governance

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