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MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Published by PT BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30480183     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69840/marsegu/1.3
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering
MARSEGU: Journal of Science and Technology, merupakan jurnal yang fokus pada penelitian yang didedikasikan untuk mengeksplorasi bidang pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik berdasarkan pendekatan holistik. Berfokus pada aspek teknis, kimia, sosial, ekonomi dan manajemen di bidang pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik. Menerbitkan konten dalam bidang topik bioteknologi, energi terbarukan, manajemen pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 22 Documents
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EKSPLORASI JENIS-JENIS LEBAH MADU TAK BERSENGAT DI KEPULAUAN ARU Santy Kwalepa; Lieke Tan; Jacobus Lamerkabel
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.1.2024.1-17

Abstract

Exelation aims to find what types of stingless honey bees are there in the Aru Islands. The research was carried out on the Aru Islands, Wamar Island (Wangel and Durdiela Village), Kobror Island (Warbola and Benana Village), and Koba Island (Mutrai and Koba Village) from March to July 2022. The method used in preciation in Vata is a descriptive method, namely identifying stingless honey bees through observation, morphological characteristics and measurements, morphometrics and describing the location of the eccomium. Research shows that stingless honey bee stings were found. In Kalman Aru there were 36 active colonies at a height of 1-241 cm, with nesting sites found namely cave cavities, stone cavities and Ulouran rates. The average morphometric character of Tetragonula capens worker stratum bees found was long. body 374-4 25mm, head width 177-1 81mm. head space 1 47-1 55mm, wing length 3.81-4-35mm, antenna length 170-173mm, while Tetragonula cobalteata which was found, body length 278-324mm, head width 1 18-132 mm, head length 109-123 mm wing length and tegula 316-3.22 mm, and antenna length 2 18-2.22 mm.
KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT ADAT SEKITAR KELOMPOK HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU KOTA AMBON PROVINSI MALUKU Merlin Renny Sitanala; Evelin Parera; Lydia Parera
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.1.2024.18-37

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social, economic and cultural characteristics of the community around the Mount Sirimau Protected Forest Group in Ambon City, Maluku Province. In this study, we use an interdisciplinary approach to understand the relationship between humans and the environment in the region. Data was collected through field surveys, interviews and literature studies. The results of the analysis show that communities around protected forests have a high dependence on natural resources provided by these forests as their main source of livelihood. They also have a rich culture, with a diversity of traditions, beliefs and cultural practices deeply rooted in their daily lives. However, this study also reveals the social and economic challenges faced by society, including limited access to public services and income inequality. The importance of community participation in protected forest management is also highlighted in this study. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach in protected forest management, which takes into account social, economic, cultural and ecological aspects. Collaboration between government, non-government organizations and local communities is needed to formulate sustainable strategies to preserve protected forests and improve the welfare of surrounding communities.  
KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA DAN SENSORI KUKIS BERBAHAN BAKU TEPUNG MOCAF DENGAN TAMBAHAN PUREE JAGUNG KUNING Indah Raya; Gelora Augustyn; Cynthia Lopulalan
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.1.2024.38-48

Abstract

Mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) is flour from modified cassava. Mocaf flour has a high carbohydrate content so it is necessary to add other nutritional sources to enrich the product produced. Corn puree is an alternative for producing cookies with high nutritional value. The aim of this research was to determine the best concentration of mocaf cookies with the addition of sweet corn puree. The parameters tested are proximate and sensory tests. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 1 factor, namely the concentration of corn puree. The analysis results obtained were that the treatment of adding sweet corn puree (20%) was the best addition of sweet corn puree. The chemical test results were water content 1.96%, ash content 2.24%, fat content 17.95%, and protein content 4.34%. In contrast to the carbohydrate content, the best treatment for sweet corn puree (0%) is the carbohydrate content of 77.22%. The results of the sensory test showed that the panelists showed a tendency to like the research cookies.
EKSTRATIF BEBERAPA JENIS DAUN BAMBU Manuel Matoke; Lasti Hutabarat; Agustinus Samosir; Rey Sinaga
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.1.2024.49-58

Abstract

This research aims to determine the extractive content based on the type of solvent in several types of bamboo leaves. Air dried bamboo leaves were chopped into particles and ground using a blender. After it was finely ground, the sago waste was sieved using 40 and 60 mesh sieves, to obtain bamboo leaf powder with a size of -40/+mesh (TAPPI T 257 cm-85) for testing chemical components. Testing for bamboo leaf powder includes testing the content of cold-water soluble extractive substances, the content of hot-water soluble extractive substances, and the levels of ethanol-toluene soluble extractives. The results of the research showed that the type of bamboo leaf had a significant effect on the levels of cold-water soluble extractive substances, the levels of hot-water soluble extractives, and the levels of ethanol-toluene soluble extractives. Cold water soluble extractive content was 8.4149-10.6612%, hot water soluble extractive 9.1871-10.7843% and ethanol-toluene soluble extractive 4.2009-7.1242%. The solubility of extractives in hot water tends to be higher for all types of leaves and suanggi bamboo tends to contain higher extractives for each type of solvent.
BENTUK PENGELOLAAN OBJEK WISATA ALAM PANTAI LINTUI NEGERI KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Nur Laila; Henderina Lelloltery; Iskar Iskar
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.1.2024.59-67

Abstract

In managing ecotourism, the involvement of local communities in participating activities is very important. The aim of this research is to determine the forms of community-based ecotourism management at the Lintui Beach Natural Tourism Object (OWA). The method used is a survey method where data is obtained by interviewing or filling in a list of questions, direct observation and literature study. The research results show that the form of ecotourism management at OWA Lintui Beach includes; involved in maintaining the cleanliness of the beach (83.33%), involved in arranging opening and closing times for visits (63.33%), involved in determining entrance ticket prices (50%), providing facilities (76.67%), repairing damaged facilities ( 66.66%) and plans to build footpaths (66.66%), as well as involving BUMNeg to provide facilities for food and visitor needs as well as tour guide services.
IDENTIFIKASI AWAL BENTUK-BENTUK KERUSAKAN TANAMAN LINGGUA (Pterocarpus indicus, Wild) DI PESEMAIAN Cornelia Wattimena
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.151-157

Abstract

This research aims: as an initial observation, symptoms and signs of damage due to insect attacks or disease on linggua plants in the nursery. The research was carried out at the People's Nursery (KBR) nursery in Liliboi Village, West Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency, in October 2022. This research included observations of various damages to linggua plants in the nursery at KBR in Liliboi village. Observations were carried out in detail. on leaves, twig shoots and plant stems. Each type of damage is carried out by taking photos and recording the type of damage that occurs. The research results show that the pests and diseases that attack are grasshoppers and leaf spot disease. Grasshoppers can attack young and old plants by damaging the plants' leaves and shoots. Apart from that, grasshoppers have long legs so they can jump very quickly from one plant to another, grasshoppers are poly fat animals. Leaf spot disease has a characteristic, the formation of dead areas on the leaves (necrotic) with varying sizes ranging from small to large, round to angular or irregular which do not die completely unless a number of spots merge together and form large spots, so that the leaf tissue dies.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN HUTAN DESADI NEGERI MORELLA KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Iskar Iskar; Thomas Silaya; Siti Rumra
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.4.2024.388-304

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the community perceptions of village forest management in Morella Country. The research method is descriptive qualitative. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling method which only focused on communities directly involved in Village Forest (HD) management with a total of 31 respondents and several figures as key informants. Data collection methods were carried out by means of observation, interviews and literature study. Data analysis used descriptive statistics with a Likert scale as the measurement scale, namely strongly agree (3), agree (2), disagree (1) with high, medium and low categorization for each value. The research results show that the community's perception of village forest management in Morella Country is classified in the 'Medium' category, including perceptions of pre-licensing village forest management, namely socialization and facilitation, formation of LPHD, technical verification and issuance of permits and post-licensing, namely HD planning and implementation..
JENIS DAN PENYEBARAN BURUNG PADA KAWASAN BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN BABULLAH KOTA TERNATE Rahmat Prawira; Maya Puttileihalat; John Sahusilawane
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.166-174

Abstract

This research aims to determine the types and distribution of birds in the Sultan Babullah International Airport area, Ternate City. The research was conducted on January 9-20 2023. Data analysis used the IPA method (Index Pontualle de'Abondance). The research results showed that the types of birds found during the research were 9 species from 7 families. The movement patterns of birds that use grass habitats either in groups or solitary and often in the runway area cause bird strikes in the afternoon. The types of birds found were 235 birds from 2 observation routes with different levels of dominance. Line 1 is dominated by the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper (Calidris acuminata) 33.30%, Swamp Bondol (Lonchura malacca) 31.46%, Garden Fan (Rhipidura leucophrys) 12.34%, Fire Kite (Hirundo rustica) 7.30%, Buffalo Swallow (Motacilla flava) 4.92%, Maluku Swallow (Collocalia infuscata) 4.30%, Eurasian Sparrow (Passer montanus) 4.30%, Cow Swallow (Collocalia esculenta) 1.20% and Eagle (Accipitridae) 0.78%, with a total of 162 individuals. Lane 2 is dominated by Garden Fan (Rhipidura leucophrys) 28.37%, Rawa Bondol (Lonchura flava) 25.68%, Maluku Swallow (Collocalia infuscata) 16.22%, Fire Kite (Hirundo rustica) 13.53%, Eurasian Sparrow (Passer montanus) 9.46%, Buffalo Songbird (Motacilla flava) 6.75%. Eagle and Cow Swallow 0% because they were not found on the second observation route, with a total of 74 birds.
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI HUTAN PANTAI KAWASAN WISATA ALAM HATUSUA BEACH NEGERI HATUSUA, KECAMATAN KAIRATU, KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Mario Sahupala; Andjela Sahupala; Yulianus Komul
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.158-165

Abstract

Research on the structure and composition of the coastal forest in the Hatusua Beach natural tourist area in Hatusua State has the aim of knowing the vegetation potential, both in terms of structure and composition of the forest contained in the coastal forest specifically in the Hatusua Beach natural tourist area in Hatusua State, West Kairatu Seram District. This research was carried out using a survey method combining strip techniques and vertically plotted lines with the coastline. The research results show that structurally there are 5 growth strata, namely strata A, Strata B, Strata C, Strata D, Strata E with each strata having similarities both vertically and horizontally. Meanwhile, the composition of vegetation types in the Hatusua Beach area in the Hatusua State Coastal Forest based on growth level has a number of types including; 9 types of seedlings, 14 types of weaning, 12 types of poles, 18 types of trees. For tall trees ranging from 20 – 31 meters, the important value index value is dominated by Pongamia pinnata with a value of 58.13, Intsia bijuga 41.31, Cerbera manghas 38.86, Tamarindus indica 27.93, and Pterocarpus indicus with a value of 34.55, with a species richness category. According to Shannon winner species diversity, a value of ≤ 1 is categorized as low.
KONTRIBUSI USAHA NIRA AREN YANG DIJADIKAN SOPI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI SOPI DI NEGERI HATUSUA KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Roberto Solissa; Wilma Imlabla
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.175-184

Abstract

The aim of the research is to find out the contribution of sopi products to the level of income of sopi farmers and, to find out what factors influence the production and sales of sopi products in Hatusua State, West Kairatu Seram District. From the research results, the contribution of sopi is 66.84% or Rp. 561,497,810 per year. Meanwhile, income outside of beef production contributed 33.16% or Rp. 278,600,000 per year. From the results of the research and calculation of the contribution value to the income value of sopi production and income outside of sopi production. The income from sopi production in Hatusua Country has a very large contribution value, compared to the income contribution value outside of sopi production by sopi farmers. Factors that influence the production and sales of sopi in Hatusua State, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency, namely, factors that influence sopi production include weather, type of palm flower, age of palm trees and, type of mayang production level and, factors that influence sales. sopi is the status of a sopi which is still illegal.

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