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Articles 1,509 Documents
DAYA HAMBAT INFUSA BIJI PINANG (Areca catechu L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus Maryam Ulfah Wael; Sri Sinto Dewi; Endang Tri Wahyuni Maharani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to measure and analyze the difference of inhibition concentration of areca nuts concentration 2%b/v, 3%b/v, 4%b/v,5%b/v and 6%b/v on the growth of S.aureus. The sample used in this research isareca nuts (Areca catechu L.) with the object of research S.aureus that hasequalized turbidity with Mc Farland standard 0.5. Antibacterial testing is doneby diffusion method (wells). The results showed that areca nuts can inhibitS.aureus bacteria with area of inhibit zone for concentration 2% b/v, 3% b/v,4% b/v, 5% b/v and 6% b/v is 14,5 mm, 14,6 mm, 16 mm, 18 mm and 18 mm.Result of normality test Kolmogorov-Smirnov S.aureus (p=0,691) the valuesobtained are normally distributed. The homogenity test of S.aureus is nothomogeneous, Then proceed with non parametric test that is Kruskal Wallis(p=1,000) the values obtained showed no significant difference to meaninhibition zone diameter between concentrations 2%b/v, 3%b/v, 4%b/v, 5%b/vand 6%b/v areca nuts infusion against S. aureus bacteria. Keywords: Areca nuts infusion, Staphylococcus aureus, Inhibition
TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018 PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR SERI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN SEDERHANA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS V SD ISLAM NU PUNGKURAN Istiqomah, Nur; Karim, Abdul
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Indonesian Language Learning in SD focuses on language skills. Writing whichis one aspect of language as if a constraint for most elementary school children.Though writing skills for elementary school children should be given early on.Based on the reflection of learning in Islamic Elementary School NUPungkuran, the result of learning to write in general, with simple essay materialin particular, many students still can not meet the KKM. For that done researchby applying the image series media. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes in writing simple essay class V semester I SD IslamicNU Pungkuran. This research is conducted in two cycle of improvement, eachcycle is done with four stages of planning, implementation, observation, andreflection. The subjects of this research are teachers and students of grade V SDIslam NU Pungkuran.Teknik data analysis using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the percentage of learning masteryincreased in each cycle, the cycle I is 70% and in cycle II is 100% already meetthe KKM. The conclusion of this research is the series picture media was ableto improve the ability to write simple essay Indonesian class V student Islam SDNU Pungkuran first semester of academic year 2017/2018.Keywords: Language Indonesia, Writing, and Drawing Series
ANALISIS MOTIVASI KERJA GURU DI SMA NEGERI 9 SEMARANG Moh. Makhbub Aly; Eko Yuliyanto
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation is a factor that can affect the performance of the teacher. Motivation work encouragement against the teachers so that the resulting teacher performance can be more optimally. The purpose of this research is to find out how big the motivation of working teachers in SMA Negeri 9 Semarang.   This research uses a quantitative approach and Descriptive Survey method. The population in this study are all teachers at SMA Negeri 9 Semarang. The sample in this study is 20 teachers were taken based on table Krecjie. The techniques used in sampling that is using Random Sampling System Technique. The variable in this study is the motivation of working as free variables (X) using data collection Techniques, observation, question form, interview and documentation. Data processing in this research using SPSS software. from research that has been done can conclude that intrinsic motivation as a teacher in the SMA Negeri 9 Semarang earns an average score of 81.78 can be categorized veryhigh. While for Extrinsic Motivation gain score with average of 77.88% and can be categorized high. Keywords: Motivation of working, teachers, qualitative approach, SMA Negeri 9 Semarang
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN KEAKTIFAN MAHASISWI AKBID MUHAMMADIYAH PALOPO DALAM PENGISIAN PARTOGARAF Mursyid, Murni; -, Hikma
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: PROSIDING KONTRIBUSI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM SUSTAINABLE DEVE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Partograf adalah representasi grafis elemen fisik persalinan ibu dan meliputi pendokumentasian kontraksi, pemeriksaan vagina, observasi ibu (temperatur, denyut nadi, tekanan darah, urinalisis), setiap obat yang di berikan dan sebagainya (asuhan kebidanan persalinan dan kelahiran biasa juga diartikan sebagai alat bantu untuk memantau kemajuan kala satu persalinan dan informasi untuk membuat keputusan klinik, khususnya pada kala I. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan denganpengambilan keputusan pada rujukan kasus maternal di Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Towuti Kabupaten Luwu Timur Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunkan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa kebidanan tingkat III Akbid Muhammadiyah Palopo. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebagian jumlah populasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yiatu accidental sampling sebanyak 33 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui data primer (kuesioner dan lembar observasi) dan data sekunder. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 20.0 dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square serta disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan pengisian partografdengan nilai p value 0,01. Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara keaktifan dengan pengisian partograf dengan nilai p value 0,21. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengetahuan mahasiswa dengan pengisian partograf di Akbid Muhammadiyah tahun 2014. Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara keaktifan mahasiswa dengan pengisian partograf di Akbid Muhammadiyah tahun 2014. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Keaktifan, Partograf
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI SD DI SURAKARTA Honest Ummi Kaltsum; Ratnasari Diah Utami
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang Pendidikan,Humaniora dan Agama The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This research aims to investigate the English learning model applied in elementary school in Surakarta. The population of this research is elementary schools in Surakarta and four elementary schools act as a sample. This research applies qualitative approaches using interview, observation, and documentation to obtain the data. The findings show that elementary schools in Surakarta apply one of the KTSP Curriculum and 2013 Curriculum. Those who apply 2013 Curriculum, consider English as a local content and those which apply KTSP Curriculum, consider English as an extra curricula. In the teaching learning process, the teachers have applied several strategies like lecturing, discussion, and game. The learning sources used to teach is taken from many sources such as textbook, worksheet, and from the internet. There are a little bit obstacles in the teaching learning process such as the varieties of motivation, enthusiastic, and ability of the students. In the learning process, the students want to have varieties approach such as learning in the class, outing class, and using a story. Based on the information above, it can be concluded that English still become one subject in Surakarta elementary school and these school place English either as extra curricula or local content.Keywords: English subject, elementary school, English learning model.
PEMBERDAYAAN AISYIYAH CABANG KOWANGAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN RICEBRAN SEBAGAI PRODUK PANGAN FUNGSIONAL Sufiati Bintanah; Mufnaety -; Abdulrohman -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Ricebran is a by product of rice milling finely texture containing bioactive components of food that is Orizanol and Tocopherol are beneficial for health. Bran can be obtain as much as 10 percent of the rice mill. Data from the Ministry of Agriculture, in 2012 the national rice production is producing 54.74 million tons 5.47 tons Ricebran. The purpose is increased skill and knowledge for functional food. Research methods is Ricebran with potential raw materials were abundant amount can be use as a basic ingredient of functional food products industry. Food diversivication program launching by the Ministry of Agriculture pemeintah through various programs realizing by the processing and marketing of agricultural products starting with the fortification of foodstuffs, food industry development of basic materials such as functional food ricebran so relating with food consumption patterns of safe, high quality and nutritionally balanced. Activities undertaken in this research is give training both in theory and practice and mentoring in the manufacturing, packaging and marketing of products. Results of this research, through the transfer of knowledge, technology and good management, Ricebran can be improved with the emergence processed into processed foods have high nutritional quality score and a high selling value and this is a business opportunity to raise additional revenue for group members The AisyiyahKeywords: Empowerment, Aisyiyah, Ricebran, Functional Food
KEBISINGAN DAN TEKANAN PANAS DENGAN PERASAAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA TENAGA KERJA BAGIAN DRILLING PERTAMINA EP JAMBI Sukmal Fahri; Eko Pasha
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Kesehatan Masyarakat, Olahraga, Gizi, dan Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pengaruh kebisingan berkaitan dengan faktor-faktor psikologis dan emosional. Adapun dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kebisingan gangguan emosional, gangguan tidur serta gangguan komunikasi. Dari hasil pengukuran dibagian Drilling diperoleh intensitas kebisingan 90,87 dB sampai 93,67 dB dengan rata-rata paparan 12 jam/hari dan tekanan panas dilapangan antara 30,31ºC sampai 31,81ºC, Kebisingan dan Tekanan panas yang tinggi akan menjadi suatu beban tambahan bagi tenaga kerja, bila dikombinasikan dengan beban fisik, maka beban yang diterima tenaga kerja dapat menjadi sedemikian besarnya sehingga dapat menimbulkan kelelahan pada tenaga kerja. Rata-rata kebisingan diantara 90,87 dB sampai dengan 93,67 dB. Hasil uji statistik korelasi dan regresi membuktikan nilai p = 0,041 hal ini membuktikan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kebisingan dengan perasaan kelelahan kerja,  rata-rata tekanan panas diantara 30,31 ºC sampai dengan 31,81 ºC. Hasil uji statistik korelasi dan regresi membuktikan nilai p = 0,045 hasil ini membuktikan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tekanan panas dengan perasaan kelelahan kerja tenaga kerja di Bagian Drilling PERTAMINA UBEP Kenali Asam Jambi.Pengendalian dapat dilakukan dengan menyediakan tempat istirahat dengn lingkungan fisik yang kondusif tersedianya air minum dengan kandungan NaCL sebagai pengganti cairan tubuh yang hilang serta menggunakan pakaian dari bahan yang mudah menyerap keringatKey words: Kebisingan, Panas dan Perasaan kelelahan
KEPATUHAN PEMBATASAN ASUPAN CAIRAN TERHADAP LAMA MENJALANI HEMODIALISA Anita, Diyah Candra; Novitasari, Dwi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
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Abstract

One of the treatments to save the life of patients with chronic renal failure is hemodialysis therapy, accompanied by fluid intake restriction. The absence of this restriction will lead to accumulated fluid which can result in edema around the body. This condition may cause increased blood pressure and aggravated heart work. In addition, asphyxia can also occur due to the accumulated fluid. This research aimed to figure out the differences and the correlation between hemodialysis patients obedience towards fluid intake restriction and the continuation of hemodialysis experience in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. This research was a descriptive- quantitative study applying cross sectional method. Samples were chosen using accidental sampling technique, involving 60 respondents. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and patients medical records. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank correlation formula and Kruskall Wallis test. The results of this research showed that there was a correlation with p=0,033, but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0,088) between the continuatio of hemodialysis treatment and the patients obedience towards fluid intake restriction. In conclusion, the longer time the patients experienced hemodialysis therapy, the less obedience they had in restricting the fluid intake. Keywords: Obedience, fluid, chronic renal failure, hemodialysis
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI DI KELURAHAN GONDORIYO NGALIYAN SEMARANG -, Ferawati; -, Anggorowati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
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Abstract

Pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan bermanfaat bagi daya tahan tubuh bayi, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan bayi. Beberapa ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif antara lain disebabkan oleh faktor dukungan suami. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI. Studi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada ibu menyusui di desa Kalikangkung RW 01 Kelurahan Gondoriyo Ngaliyan Semarang. Sampel berjumlah 33 ibumenyusui dengan teknik total sampling Intrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dukungan suami dan pemberian ASI. Analisa data menggunakan uji Fisher Exact. Didapatkan hasil bahwa dukungan suami baik dan pemberian ASI baik ada 18 responden (94,7%), dukungan suami baik dan pemberian ASI tidak baik ada 1 responden (5,3%) Dukungan suami sedang dan pemberian ASI baik ada 4 responden (28,6%), dukungan suami sedang dan pemberian ASI tidak baik ada 10 responden (71,4%). Berdasarkan uji Fisher Exact p value =0,000 (lebih kecil dari ά=0,05), maka ada hubungan antara dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI di Desa Kalikangkung RW 01 Kelurahan Gondoriyo Ngaliyan Semarang. Diharapkan para suami dapat memberikan dukungan sepenuhnya kepada ibu agar pemberian ASI maksimal.Kata Kunci: dukungan suami, pemberian ASI
EFFECT OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SNAKE FRUIT‟S PEEL EFFECT ON URIC ACID AND CRP Pribadi, Fajar Wahyu; -, Setiawati; Ati, Viva Ratih Bening; Widiartini, Catharina; Panuntun, Hilmi Puguh
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding International Seminar of Occupational Health and Medical Sciences (I-SOCMED) 2017 â
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Abstract

Unhealthy diet that consisted of high purine, derived from protein, had caused an increasing hyperuricemia-related disease in community. Anti-oxidant activity of snake fruit‟s peel had antihyperuricemia effect due to the flavonoid content. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ethanol extract of snake fruit‟s peel in reducing uric acid serum & C-Reactive Protein (CRP) level and to find outthe most effective dosage of the activity. The rats were grouped into 6 groups (negative control, positive control, Allopurinol, dosage I (105 mg/kgbw extract), dosage II (210 mg/kgbw) and dosage III (420 mg/kgbw). All, except negative control groups were fed by standard diet pellet mixed with 20 mg/day goat brain for 15 days. Serum uric acid and CRP level of all groups was measured on day 0,9 and 16. The result showed that the uric acid serum level of extract groups was lower than control groups and therewas CRP reduction in extract groups. The most effective dosage for reducing serum uric acid level was 420 mg/kgbw. Keyword : snake fruit‟s peel, uric acid serum, C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

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