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Contact Name
Livana PH
Contact Email
jurkep.jiwa@gmail.com
Phone
+6289667888978
Journal Mail Official
jurkep.jiwa@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences | University of Muhammadiyah Semarang Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No. 18 Semarang Gedung NRC University of Muhammadiyah Semarang
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia
ISSN : 23382090     EISSN : 26558106     DOI : 10.26714/jkj
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa publishes articles in the scope of mental nursing broadly but is limited, especially in the field of mental nursing in healthy groups, risks, and disorders. Articles must be the result of research, case studies, results of literature studies, scientific concepts, knowledge and technology that are innovative and renewed within the scope of mental nursing science both on a national and international scale.
Articles 690 Documents
Hubungan Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Nurchayati, Sofiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
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Abstract

Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan sutau penyakit kronis yang memiliki karakteristik bersifat irreversible, tidak dapat disembuhkan dan membutuhkan perawatan dalam jangka waktu yang lama, membutuhkan terapi hemodialysis (HD) sehingga hal tersebut dapat mengakibatkan kecemasan dan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup pasien. Kecemasan yang muncul pada pasien dengan PGK dapat disebabkan oleh kondisi status mental dan fisik, tingkat keparahan penyakit yang dirasakannya, serta tingkat ekonomi dan sosial yang dimiliki. Adanya perubahan secara fisik, psikologis, social dan spiritual pada pasien PGK akan berdampak pada kualitas hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien PGK. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi, teknik kuota sampling berjumlah 30 pasien yang menjalani HD secara regular 2 kali seminggu. hasil penelitian didapatkan wanita (60,6%), umur 51- 60 tahun (42,5%), tidak bekerja (63,6%), cemas sedang (36,4%) dan kualitas hidup baik (51,5%). Hasil analisa bivariat diperoleh p value (0,055) kesimpulannya tidak ada hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pasien PGK.Disarankan bagi perawat memberikan intervensi keperawatan untuk mengeliminir kecemasan dan meningkatkan fungsi fisik, psikologis, dukungan sosial serta lingkungan sehingga kualitas hidup pasien lebih baik.
Penerapan Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dalam Menstimulasi Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler dengan Memberdayakan Ibu dan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
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Abstract

Mental health promotion in toddlerhood has important role to improve of Indonesian human resource quality. This scientific report describes implementation of toddler’s group therapeutic therapy by empowering mother and mental health cadre. The method used is toddler’s group therapeutic therapy in community mental health nursing program. The result showed the therapy could promote the achievement of autonomy in toddlerhood, the mothers’ ability in stimulating the holistic development of the toddlers (motoric, cognitive, language, emotion, personality, morale – spiritual, and psychosocial), and mental health cadre’s ability to help toddler’s family for otonomy development achievement. Mental health nurses in primary health care can implement the group therapeutic therapy by mother and mental health cadre empowerment.
Peningkatan Integritas Diri Lansia Melalui Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dan Reminiscence Gati, Norman Wijaya; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
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Abstract

Elderly changing through time biologically, psychological and socially. The Changes experienced by the elderly will affect the lives of elderly both physically and psychologically. They need support to adapt the changes that happened in their lives. Support can be given to the elderly includes support to individuals, families and groups. The purpose of this scientific work is to describe the application of therapeutic group therapy and Reminiscence to achieve self-integrity through Stuart’s Stress Concept and Roy Adaptation Model approach. Analysis was conducted to 20 elderly who received therapeutic group therapy, therapy was continued to 10 elderly who have signs symptoms of depression with Reminiscence therapy. The result obtained there were increasing of self-integrity after following therapeutic group therapy. The other result there were decreased in depressive sign and symptoms after pollowing reminiscence therapy. Conclusion : Therapeutic Group Therapy is recomended to the elderly to help them adapt and achieve self-integrity, and Reminiscence therapy was effective to reduce sign and symptoms of depression. This Scientific Works recommends further research on the factors affecting the achievement of integrity and involvement of families and volunteers in the implementation of therapy in elderly.
Pengaruh Terapi Reminiscence Terhadap Harga Diri Lansia dengan Penyakit Kronik di Kelurahan Bubulak Tahun 2012 Utami, Tantri Widyarti; Ariani, Ni Putu
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
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Abstract

Old age is the final stage of the human life cycle. At this stage, individuals experience a setback various functions and capabilities, resulting in older adults experiencing chronic disease that affects the elderly dignity. The purpose of this research is to gain influence reminiscence therapy for the dignity of elderly with chronic diseases in Bubulak Village Bogor in 2012. The benefit of this research is as a guide for the nurses in conducting reminiscence therapy in the elderly with chronic diseases and as an evidence based. The hypothesis of this study is that “reminiscence therapy can increase self-esteem of elderly with chronic diseases”. The design used was "Quasi experimental with pre and post test with control group" and with reminiscence therapy intervention. The sampling is done as purposive sampling with a sample of 108 elderly, consisted of 54 intervention groupand 54 control group. Elderly esteem was measured using Rosenberg self-esteem scale instrument and analyzed by univariate and bivariate analyzes. Results of this study demonstrate dignity of elderly with chronic diseases who received reminiscence group therapy significantly increased with p-value of 0.000, whereas no change in the control group (p-value of 0.322). Reminiscence recommended the dignity of elderly with chronic diseases. This research is expected to enhance the ability of nurses in psychosocial therapy in elderly.
Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2013 Herawati, Novi
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
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Abstract

Anxiety is defined as difficult or distress which is a normal consequence of growth, change, new experiences, the discovery of identity, and the meaning of life. Physical and psychological changes experienced by the elderly as part of the aging process, can cause anxiety in the elderly themselves. If the low-level anxiety is not addressed it will be panic. One way that can cope with the anxiety in the elderly is the gymnastics elderly. The purpose of the study to look at the effect of exercise on anxiety levels of elderly. The study design experiment, with one group pretest - posttest design. Respondent number 19 is obtained through purposive sampling technique. Data collection was performed before and after exercise elderly. Univariate and bivariate analyzes by paired t - test with a significance level of alpha = 0.05 level. The results showed no significant difference between the average elderly anxiety before and after exercise. Prior to gymnastics on average 2.79, median 3, standard deviation of 0.787. After gymnastics gained an average of 1.95, a median of 2, the standard deviation of 0.780. It is expected that this can be done the elderly exercise on a regular basis to the elderly who experience anxiety and as a preventative measure for the elderly in general.
Penurunan Respons Ansietas Klien Penyakit Fisik dengan Terapi Generalis Ansietas di Rumah Sakit Umum PH, Livana; Keliat, Budi Anna; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
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Abstract

Ansietas klien yang dirawat di rumah sakit karena penyakit fisik ditandai dengan rasa tidak nyaman, sedih, gelisah, khawatir. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan penerapan terapi generalis terhadap tanda gejala klien ansietas dengan penyakit fisik. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan model stres adaptasi Stuart dan konsep “Caring” Swanson terhadap 100 klien yang dirawat di rumah sakit umum. Penerapan terapi generalis menurunkan respons kognitif (25), afektif (57), fisiologis (38), perilaku (42), dan sosial (46). Direkomendasikan terapi generalis untuk diberikan pada klien ansietas dengan penyakit fisik di rumah sakit umum.
Efek Logoterapi dan Psikoedukasi Kelarga Terhadap Ketidakberdayaan Klien Penyakit Kronis di Rumah Sakit Umum Niman, Susanti; Keliat, Budi Anna; Mustikasari, Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
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Abstract

Powerlessness in chronic diseases caused by physiological factors, medication management, process loss, lack of knowledge, health care systems, social issues, lack of resources beyond the individual, and cultural uncertainty (Lukbin & Larsen, 2013). The purpose of this final scientific work was to determine the effects of logotherapy and family psychoeducation to client’s powerlessness in chronic diseases were treated in public hospitals through Oremss Selfcare Model approach. Nursing implementations logotherapy and family psychoeducatiob provided to 17 clients with chronic illness who were treated 3-6 days and 7 clients were treated 1-2 days.The results of the implementation of logotherapy on the client and the caregivers family psychoeducation may reduce signs and symptoms of powerlessness, increased ability to cope client and their families with powerlessness and selfcare. The mean increase in the ability of 17 clients who where treated 3 - 6 days higher than the 7 clients are treated 1-2 days. Scientific work is recommended for clients powerlessness due to chronic illness.
Stress pada Wanita yang Mengidap Hiv/Aids di Indonesia Setyawati, Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
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Abstract

Epidemi HIV/AIDS telah mencapai proporsi pandemi mempengaruhi jutaan orang di seluruh dunia. HIV tetap yang paling serius dari tantangan penyakit menular terhadap kesehatan masyarakat karena jumlah kasus yang dilaporkan dari infeksi baru yang terus meningkat setiap tahun (Ibrahim dkk, 2010). Fenomena infeksi HIV meningkat tidak terlepas dari jenis kelamin. Menurut Dalimoenthe (2011), perempuan lebih prioritas dalam penanganan kasus HIV karena perempuan lebih rentan terhadap HIV/AIDS, yang secara biologis, wanita memiliki alat kelamin mukosa yang lebih luas sehingga mudah terkena air mani saat hubungan seksual. Akses perempuan terhadap informasi yang lebih rendah, sehingga mereka tidak memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang kesehatan reproduksi (HIV/AIDS) dan pelayanan kesehatan. Selain itu, wanita yang tidak secara sosial dan mandiri secara ekonomi, dengan kata lain lebih bergantung pada penghasilan suami. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan lebih banyak kasus HIV pada perempuan terus meningkat jumlahnya dengan rasio yang sama dengan kasus HIV laki-laki. Sebagian besar dari mereka yang terinfeksi oleh suaminya. Hal ini sesuai dengan laporan dari UNAIDS, yang mengatakan lebih dari 1,7 juta perempuan di Asia hidup dengan HIV positif, dan 90% terinfeksi dari suami atau pasangan seksual. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan survey dimana penelitian yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan stress yang dirasakan wanita dengan HIV/AIDS. Jumlah populasi sebesar 267 orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Karesidenan Pati, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Sedangkan jumlah sampelnya yaitu 133 wanita dengan HIV/AIDS. Proses pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh sebagian besar dari wanita yang menderita HIV/AIDS adalah wanita yang sudah menikah (48,12 %), dengan pekerjaan wiraswasta (39,09 %) . Sedangkan sebagian besar wanita yang merasakan stress rata-rata atau lebih tinggi sebesar 90,97 %. Dalam penelitian ini, wanita dengan HIV/AIDS memiliki tingkat rata-rata dan lebih tinggi dari stres yang dirasakan karena kebanyakan dari mereka merasakan sakit atau kondisi mereka sebagai kondisi stres. Oleh karena itu, keluarga, masyarakat, dan perawat perlu memahami stres yang dirasakan wanita dengan HIV/AIDS terutama bagi mereka pada kelompok usia dewasa untuk mencegah penyebaran HIV/AIDS dan untuk merancang intervensi keperawatan guna membantu seseorang dengan HIV/AIDS sehingga mereka mampu beradaptasi dengan cara yang lebih positif.
Perkembangan Psikososial Anak pada Keluarga Buruh Migran Internasional di Wilayah Kabupaten Kendal Nurhidayati, Tri; Ariyana R, Desi; Mubin, M.Fatkul
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa
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This study aims to to identify psychosocial development of the children. It is based on several studies that families become overburdened with children entrusted, the childs relationship with her mother became strained, unruly children and school dropouts. Family is the first level of social group, the first place for learning about values and the formation of the childs personality structure through the values and norms of the parents. Yet with his parents, especially mothers working abroad will have much effect on the child. Problems that are often experienced by children whose parents work abroad (especially mothers) migrated abroad to earn money for the family, many children who pass through the golden age without the guidance of a mother, even though this period determine the most critical period for children. Though the mother would not be replaced by anyone. Children who left a lot of experience psychosocial problems such as emotional disorders, behavioral problems, hyperactivity, tend to be more passive in terms of addressing issues that arise both families and schools. The study was conducted in the area of Kendal, precisely at Taman Gede village, Gemuh subdistrict. Taman Gede is one of the villages in the district, which send many citizens working abroad according to one of the companys most labor suppliers at Gemuh districts. Kendal selected based on the results BNP2TKI report stating that Kendal area was ranked as the ninth highest labor suppliers in Indonesia in 2012.Respondents are selected based on inclusion criteria that is international migrant workers family with family members (mother) who left children aged 0 -18 years. The research used descriptive method design to analyze and describe the psychosocial development of the children. Analysis using univariate analysis. The results of the study were obtained either psychosocial development of the child as many as 24 people (60%). Unfavorable psychosocial development that have familiar friends play. have significant achievements in life.
Relaksasi Otot Progresif Dalam Mengatasi Insomnia Pada Lansia Di Panti Tresna Werdha Hardani, Paramudita Tri; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
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Abstract

Tidur merupakan salah satu masalah umum yang terjadi pada lansia. Masalah tidur yang ditemukan pada lansia di salah satu Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha di Jakarta Timur adalah insomnia. Insomnia merupakan masalah tidur yang ditandai dengan kesulitan memulai tidur, terbangun di malam hari, dan bangun lebih awal di pagi hari. Penatalaksanaan insomnia perlu diberikan pada lansia dengan insomnia. Salah satu intervensi yang diberikan pada klien dengan insomnia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha yaitu relaksasi otot progresif. Tujuan relaksasi otot progresif untuk mengurangi gejala insomnia yang ada pada lansia. Relaksasi otot progresif dilakukan setiap hari sebanyak dua sesi dan selama empat minggu. Setelah diberikan intervensi selama empat minggu, terjadinya penurunan gejala insomnia pada klien ditandai dengan peningkatan kualitas tidur dan penurunanan latensi tidur. Keefektifan relaksasi otot progresif pada klien dengan insomnia ditandai juga dengan penurunan nilai Insomnia Severity Index klien dari 17 menjadi 15 dan The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index dari 8 menjadi 5.

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