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Contact Name
Muhammad Yazid
Contact Email
agripita@unsri.ac.id
Phone
+628153800550
Journal Mail Official
agripita@unsri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Padang Selasa No. 524 Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139
Location
Kab. ogan ilir,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
AGRIPITA: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 25800612     EISSN : 27213552     DOI : -
AGRIPITA: Agribusiness and Agricultural Development Journal is published by Department of Agriculture Socio-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya and distributed twice a year in May and October. AGRIPITA is dedicated to researchers and academics intent on publishing research, scientific thinking, and other original scientific ideas.
Articles 119 Documents
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI SAWAH LEBAK DI KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR Sari, Komala
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

Maju Jaya village is located in Ogan Ilir South Sumatra which is the central lowland rice production. This study aims to determine farmer revenue and factors that affect farmers' income of lowland rice in the Ogan Ilir District. Samples farmer choose for this study are 30 out of 187 farmers who cultivate paddy in Maju Jaya Village. Data processing was done by using income analysis and multiple linear regression analysis, followed by statistical ftest and t-test statistic. The results of this study addressing the average lowland rice production in Maju Jaya Village was 3532.31 kg / season / ha with an average income of IDR 11,600,803.40 /ha /season. The analysis results showed that the revenue function of the factors that significantly affect revenue of lowland rice farmer are the experience, the production and selling prices of grain and land size. Factors which are not significantly affect the income of farmers of lowland rice is technology.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PETANI PADI RAWA LEBAK SERTA KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETANI DI KELURAHAN GANDUS Zuliansyah, Muhammad Andri; Putri, Karina Ayu Eka
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

The purposes of this research were : (1) to calculate the amount of production and incomes of swampy lowland rice farmers. (2) to calculate off-farm income of swampy lowland rice farmers. (3) to calculate contibution to the family income farmers. The research was conducted in Gandus village. The sampling method used was simple random sampling. Farmers sample of 30 KK swampy lowland rice farmers. The methods of collecting primary data by questionnaire and secondary data from all data related to the research. The result showed that incomes of swampy lowland rice farmers amounted IDR. 2.949,384,45/ha/year. Off-farm income of swampy lowland rice farmers amounted IDR 9.726.000/year. The contribution of swampy lowland rice farmers income amounted 23.27% to the family income of farmers in Gandus village.
KEMISKINAN PENDUDUK DAERAH ALIRAN IRIGASI DAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Andry; Humaidi, Edy
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

The objectives of this research are to know the characteristics of poor people in irrigation and watershed areas, to analyze the difference of income of the poor in irrigation and watershed areas, to analyze income inequality of the poor in irrigation and watershed areas. The study used primary and secondary data types. Primary data collection techniques obtained through Interview / Questionnaire with respondents. The analytical technique used is descriptive analysis to obtain the characteristics of the respondents, and the analysis of different test to obtain the income ratio of respondents, then gini ratio analysis to obtain the gini coefficient or income inequality of respondents. The results of this study are: Poor people in irrigation areas tend to have a narrower area of land than watersheds, 69 Percent of irrigated dwellers are at productive age (15-54) whereas river basin is 91 percent, the majority of the poor irrigation flows are rice farms and rubber streams. The income of the poor in the irrigation flow areas is significantly different from the income of the poor in the watershed, as seen from the different test results t hit> t table (6,009> 1.67), with the average income of the poor in the irrigation flow area of Rp. 1.858.377 per month while the poor in the watershed area Rp. 1,173,014 per month. The inequality of income of poor population of irrigation flow area is 0,09 whereas poor population of river basin is 0,27.
EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI PETANI YANG MENDAPAT DAN TIDAK MENDAPAT PROGRAM UPSUS PAJALE (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SEBALIK KABUPATEN BANYUASIN) Yesi, Desri; Mulyana, Andy; Riswani
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

The special efforts to increase rice, corn and soybean production Program (Upsus Pajale Program) that started in 2015 is one of the government's strategic programs in achieving national food security, so it is necessary to evaluate the extent of its success. This study analyzes factors that affect production levels, the efficiency of production and income of the rice farming which is involved or not involved in Upsus Pajale Program. The data consisted of primary and secondary data source. The sampling method used a disproportionale stratified random sampling method. To answer the research objectives used Cobb-Douglass production function, efficiency calculation and T-test. The result of data processing sho(wed that the rice farming which is involved in Upsus Pajale Program that: labor factor, Urea, NPK and pesticide were influenced the production, while the land, SP-36 and seed weren’t. The rice farming which is not involved in Upsus Pajale program showed that all of production factors weren’t influenced on production. The efficiency of rice farming which is involved in Upsus Pajale Program indicates that land, SP 36 and NPK are not efficient while labor, urea, pesticide and seed are efficient for technically, allocatively and economically. In rice farming which is not involved in Upsus Pajale program, the use of land and SP 36 are not efficient while labor, urea, NPK, pesticide and seed are efficient for technically, allocatively and economically. The results of the data processing also showed that income average between the two samples were difference.
ANALISIS LQ (LOCATION QUOTIENT ) KOMODITI TANAMAN JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Malini, Henny; Sufri, Marwan; Oktarina, Selly
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

Superior commodities (bases) need to be developed optimally because they have comparative advantages that can improve the economy and income of economic actors. Comparative advantage possessed by a commodity can encourage the creation of competitive advantage (competitive advantage) to similar commodities in a region. These advantages provide benefits to commodities in winning the market competition (Tarigan, 2009). The purpose of this research is to determine whether corn is the economic base of Tanjung Lago Sub-district of Banyuasin Regency. Regarding whether corn commodities include base or non economic base, the analytical tool used is location quotient analysis method (LQ). Development of corn crops is the second economic activity activity after rice plant in Tanjung Lago Sub-district of Banyuasin with Location Quotient value of 1 (LQ> 1) means the development of corn crop commodity is one of determinant factor in overall economic development in Tanjung Lago Sub-district of Banyuasin Regency . Corn production is able to meet the needs of its own region and other areas in South Sumatra.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN KELAPA SAWIT PETANI PLASMA DAN SWADAYA DI SUMATERA SELATAN Lifianthi; Oktarina, Selly; Rosana, Elly
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

The oil palm plantation business system for Musi Banyuasin (Muba) and Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) is divided into two: the people's own smallholders (swadaya) and smallholders' plantation system (plasma), based on the plantation business managed by smallholders and self-help farmers, the management of oil palm can be seen from the pattern of production factor utilization and the production of both plantation systems. Factor of production is very determine the size of production produced, that is in the form of Fruit Fruit Bunch (TBS). Factors used are land area, fertilizer, herbicide and labor. Based on the result of the research, there are differences in the pattern of cultivation between plasma and self-help in both districts. The election of these two districts is due to the fact that the oil palm plantation is quite large compared to other districts managed by smallholders and self-help farmers. The results of the research indicate that there is a difference in the pattern of production factor utilization, which draws on the pattern of farming use of production factors in Muba Regency, where self-employed farmers in Urea and KCL use more than plasma farmers. While in OKI Regency in its herbicide use very little once per year. Production and income earned respectively show the difference between plasma farmers and self-help with the same plant age between 20 to 21 years.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI USAHATANI PADI LAHAN PASANG SURUT DI DESA TELANG KARYA KECAMATAN MUARA TELANG KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Gultom, Nurlaili Fitri; Wahyuni, Reshi
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

As the main source of income for farmers in Telang Karyamaka Village is needed proper rice farming management in order to increase farmer production and income. To achieve this goal, farmers as a manager must be able to utilize the existing production factors optimally. This study aims to: 1) Calculate the cost production and income of tidal paddy rice farming 2). Analyze the factors of production affecting tidal paddy farming 3). Analyzing the efficient use of production factors in tidal paddy rice farming. This research was conducted in Telang Karya Village Muara Telang Sub District The method used in this research is survey method and sampling in this research is Simple Random sampling method. The results showed that income earned on rice farming in Telang Karya Village was Rp.42.954.291 per planted area per planting season. Factors that have significant effect on rice farming are: seeds, SP36 fertilizer, pesticide and labor while fertilizer variable urea and NPK fertilizers have no significant effect on rice farming. The use of inefficient production factors is urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer and SP36 fertilizer. While the inefficient production factors are seeds, pesticides and labor.
ANALISIS USAHATANI KELAPA-DALAM (Cocos nucifera L.) BERDASARKAN AKSESIBILITAS WILAYAH DI PROVINSI JAMBI Ningsih, Rozaina; Sjarkowi, Fachrurrozi; Sufri, Marwan; Adriani, Dessy
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

This study aims at analyzing the farming of the magnitude of cost, revenue, earnings and the level of farm efficiency of coconut (Cocos nucifera L) based on the accessibility of the plantation area.. The research site was done purposively in two districts, namely Tanjung Jabung Barat and Tanjung Jabung regency in Jambi province with a consideration that those area are the center of coconut farming. Results of the farming analysis showed that: the average of total cost was 6,895,159 rupiahs / ha / year, the average of reception was Rp.25.993.293 / ha / year and the average of income was 19,098,135 rupiahs / ha / year in general, the value of R / C ratio was 3.74 which meant there would be a chance to be developed as it was efficiently valuable. Dealing with the access to the plantation (1) For non-isolated area (D = 1): the cost average was 6,489,809 rupiahs / ha / year, the reception average was Rp.29.728.646 / Ha / year and revenue average was Rp.23.238.837 / ha / year, the value of R / C ratio was 4.58 which meant there would be a chance to be developed as it was efficiently valuable, (2) For isolated areas (D = 0): the cost average was 7,411,059 rupiahs / ha / year, the reception average was 21,239,209 rupiahs / ha / year, and the income average was 13,828,149 rupiahs / ha / year, the value of R / C ratio was 2.87 average, but the value of R / C ratio for the isolated region is smaller than the non-isolated.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK DAN PADI ANORGANIK DI LAHAN IRIGASI KECAMATAN BELITANG III KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TIMUR Trinawati; Maryadi; Adriani, Dessy
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was: 1) to describe the differences in cultivation techniques of organic and anorganic rice farming in Irrigated land, Belitang III District, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, 2) to analyze the productivity and farm revenue of organic and anorganic rice farming in Irrigated land, Belitang III District, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, 3) to analyze factors that influence farmers decision in organic and anorganic rice farming in irrigated land, Belitang III District, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur. The data collection was conducted during December 2016. The research method was a survey, which the rice farmers of organic and anorganic as the study sample. Samples of farmers were 30 farmers of organic rice and 30 of anorganic rice farmers where they are members of a farmers' group called "Gapoktan Maju Bersama". The data used are primary and secondary data. The results of the research showed that the organic rice cultivation techniques for maintence activities used plants that exist around the fields to be used as fertilizer and pesticides were processed using organic additivies. Pest and disease control was done manually by pulling with hand or tools such as sickles, hoes and machetes. While the technique of anorganic cultivation used chemicals in maintenance, fertilizing and pest and disease control. On production there is a real difference between organic and anorganic rice farming. Productivity per year, organic rice farming is higher than anorganic rice farming. Then, revenue in organic rice farming also higher than rice farming anorganic. Factors that isfluence of farmers decisions in organic and anorganic rice farming is a fixed cost, variable cost, land area, number of dependents, level of education and age levels, while the negative effect is the amount of production.
PANGAN TAK TERKONSUMSI PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN LAWANG KIDUL KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Widiastuti, Wenny; Yazid, Muhammad; Purbiyanti, Erni
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
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Abstract

Reducing food waste is one of the efforts to realize national food security. Research on households food waste was executed in Lawang Kidul District Muara Enim in April 2016. The method used in this research was survey. The method used to select the area was cluster sampling. The purposes of this research were to describe the process of food waste and describe the handling of food waste. In this research, food waste referred to rice waste produced by household. The process of food waste on households started from food (rice) consumption was conducted by household members in the primary meal the day or night. Primary meal and also a kind of side dishes/vegetables was consumed proved affecting appetite so that tend the cause of food waste in household.. The manner of handling food waste among others were; (1) used as cattle feed; (2) discarded as rubbish and; (3) use as organic fertilizer.

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