cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
VISIKES
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 400 Documents
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) GUNA PEMETAAN CAKUPAN LAYANAN PADA PUSKESMAS SRONDOL SEMARANG Arif Kurniadi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.151 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i1.683

Abstract

Background:Manual system still used for out-patient registration in Puskesmas Srondol. Although, they already has Public Health Management Information System (called SIMPUS), but it was not work efficiently. The data of registration was doing manually by staff in registration. It only showed the number of visitors every week by payment type, patient status and policlinic. The information could not give more information for management to monitoring ofvisitors. So, it shall very useful using Geographic Information System (GIS) to make the data more informative and easier for management to making decision.Method: The research has aimed to map the out-patient registration by using Geographic Information System. This is a descriptive research.Result: Registration data started from the patient gave their identity family card to register the medical service. Then the officers make a note of service in register book. The patient will accept a ticket and queue number to get the medical service. Finally, recipe should be taken in dispensary and the status card back to the register officer. The officer has role to make the report weekly. Developing information system in registration must be based onvision, mission, function and objective the institution, i.e. Puskesmas Srondol. The system should be gave more information to help the management in solve the problem. By using the Windows 98 and Microsoft Visual FoxPro and Arc View, the registration data mapped to become more informative.Key Word : Geographic Information System, Registration
IMPLEMENTASI PERANGKAT LUNAK UNTUK PENENTUAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DENGAN METODE PENDEKATAN ANALYSIS HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) Sri Winarno; Sumardi Sumardi; Rosana Podesta
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.83 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i1.684

Abstract

Background: Over the last ten years (2000-2010), Indonesia’s population growth rate per year was increase. It becomes a problem for government. Family Planning program is one solution to solve this problem. The mission of family planning is to achieve a small happy family prosperous counseling about family planning and contraceptive devices are important. The developmentand improvement of counseling and services to achieve family planning goals should be taken continuously. Decision Support System helps people in choosing best contraception fits their health condition. Every people have differences characteristics to apply the contraceptiveuse. So, they could not imitate others to use contraception. The study aims to develop counseling and services based decision support system that can help family planning acceptors in choosing the best contraceptive method for himself by using Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). It expected to provide quick and precise information at any time in order to make decisions in choosing a suitable contraceptive and safe for users.Keywords: Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP), contraceptive use
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR TIMBAL (PB) DALAM DARAH PADA SOPIR ANGKUTAN UMUM JURUSAN KARANG AYU-PENGGARON DI KOTA SEMARANG Irimawa Rustanti; Eni Mahawati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.998 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i1.685

Abstract

Background: The cause of air pollution is smoke of motor vehicle. Public transportation represents one of transportation which releases the smoke. This condition cause public transport drivers always exposed by motor vehicle smoke that contain Plumbum and its health effect. The aim of this research is to examine Plumbum exposure and the factors that related with Plumbum concentration in blood of public transport drivers majors Karang Ayu-Penggaron in Semarang.Method: This is an explanatory research with the cross sectional approach. The population is 70 public transport drivers majors Karang Ayu-Penggaron and 34 samples selected by inclusion criteria. Data collected use the direct interview with questioner and laboratory test from the respondent’s blood sample. The variable in this research consist of age, work period, nutrition status, smoking habit, and Plumbum concentration in blood.Result: Based on the result of this research was known that the respondent characteristic’s are their age between 20-52 years old, their work period between 2-19 year, mean of IMT is 22,92 with the normal category nutrition status and 23 respondent have smoking habit. Theplumbum concentration in blood was 0,059 until 0,198 mg/liter. This concentration was similar with average of 12 cigarette smoked a day. The Pearson product moment correlation showed that there was significant correlation between age, work period, nutrition status, the smoking habit with the Plumbum concentration in blood, ñ-value is smaller than 0,05. Based on inferential analysis of the data was known that there was significant correlation between age, work period, nutrition status, the cigarette habit with the Pb concentration in blood. Suggestion for ORGANDA and the Head of Terminal Penggaron-Pedurungan Semarang should be applied the health inspection for public transport drivers and supply the mask for them. Public transport drivers should be using the mask correctly. Early prevention should be done by continuing measurement of the air Pb concentration by government, especially transportation department.Keywords: Plumbum Concentration, public transport drivers
KADAR PLUMBUM (PB) DALAM UMBI BAWANG MERAH DI KECAMATAN KERSANA KABUPATEN BREBES Eko Hartini
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.988 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i1.686

Abstract

Background: The Agro-chemical materials use (fertilizers and pesticides) to increase red onion production in Brebes is inevitable. Generally, farmers in that area using a pesticide by mixing 3-5 types of pesticides and by frequency of spraying almost every day. In its growth, red onion plants absorb nutrients from the soil, including heavy metal such as PB, so that the product or agricultural products may contain heavy metal.Methods: This is a Descriptive Observational research with survey method and using Cross Sectional approach. This research was conducted in three selected villages in Kersana Subdistrict in Brebes namely Kemukten, Limbangan and Sutamaja Village, by considering thehighest level of pesticide usage compared to other villages (Department of Agriculture and Kersana Sub-district Office data). Lead (Pb) level analysis in red onion bulbs was conducted using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS).Results: Pesticides used by farmers in Kersana Sub-district in Brebes District are Antracol 70 WP, Buldok 25 EC and Dithane M-45 and also which contain active ingredients such as Propineb 70 %, Mankozeb and Profenofos known to contain Pb and contamination of Pb residues in red onion bulbs and has approached critical threshold which are 0,16 – 0,20 mg/kg.Keywords: Plumbum (Pb) Concentration, onion
FUNGSI MANAJEMEN KOORDINATOR KIA DALAM PENCAPAIAN CAKUPAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Nuryanti Nuryanti; Andarini Indreswari; Eti Rimawati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.152 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.687

Abstract

Background: The management function application is a main concern to decrease the number of infant mortality. Based on health profile of Palangka Raya in 2008, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was less than 50% than 80% (target of coverage). The purpose of thisresearch is to examine the relation between management function of safe motherhood coordinators with the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Palangka Raya.Method: This research is an explanatory research, by using survey method and cross sectional approach. The sample of the research was the total population of safe motherhoodcoordinators (9 respondents). The analyzing of data was rank Kendall’s correlation test.Result: The rank Kendall’s correlation test shows that there is a relation among planning function (p-value 0.008), direction function (p-value 0.009), coordinating function (p-value 0.029) and evaluation function (p-value 0.032) with exclusive breastfeeding.Key words: exclusive breastfeeding coverage, management functions
KEAKURATAN KODE DIAGNOSA UTAMA DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS PADA KASUS PARTUS DENGAN SECTIO CESAREAN DI RUMAH SAKIT PANTI WILASA CITARUM TAHUN 2009 Eko Arifianto; Lily Kresnowati; Dyah Ernawati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.458 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.688

Abstract

Primary diagnosis should be coded in accordance with ICD 10 coding rules, in order to generate qualified data and information of health. Coding officer at Panti Wilasa CitarumHospital sometimes did not using the morbidity coding rules correctly at the time of primary diagnosis coding. Officers only encodes a particular classification. This study aims to determine the accuracy of primary diagnosis codes in medical record documents in the case of parturition (delivery) with sectio cesarean in Panti Wilasa Citarum Hospital year 2009. This study is using descriptive method, with cross sectional’s approach., Population of thisstudy is all medical record documents in case of cesarean sectio during year 2009, which sample counted 74 documents.The result of the study found that officers are not yet using ICD 10 coding rules as expected, and this study showed that the inaccurate code is found in 50 documents (67,57%) and 24 documents were accurate (32,43%).The conclusion of this study is that coding process at Panti Wilasa Citarum Hospital Semarang is not in accordance with coding rules, therefore it is necessary to improve the accuracy of primary diagnosis codes on medical record documents by applying the coding rules of ICD 10.Keywords : ICD 10 coding rules, Accuracy primary diagnosis code
IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT MALARIA PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM PADA SEDIAAN DARAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE M. Arief Soleman; Ruliah Ruliah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.65 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.689

Abstract

Background: Identification of malaria is microscopic requiring special expertise and experience considerable health analyst. Factor errors that occur can be either an inability to recognize the parasite morphology and eyestrain factors in looking at morphology, this may impactthe diagnosis of significant errors. Morphology of Plasmodium falciparum is divided into three major stages: trophozoites, Schizonts and Gametocyter. From the results of research in the field of health shows, Schizonts found in peripheral blood showed a state of severe infections so it is an indication for rapid treatment measures. This study aims to identify the three-stage form of Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites in digital images of blood preparationswhich contain the parasite indicated.Method: Before conducting the identification process, the first step of the analysis procedure conducted in this study is to conduct the separation of the object by using the segmentation k-means clustering. The second step, to extract features of image data to be tested. Feature extraction is used as an insert in the system to be constructed in this study using color features. The final step is to identify three forms of identification test stage of the malaria parasite plasmodium falciparum using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) method multiclass ones against ones.Result: The results of this study using color as a characteristic feature of the input and identification using SVM can provide a success rate of 93.33% image data correctly.Keywords: malaria, Plasmodium falciparum Morphology, k-means clustering, SVM multiclass method ones against ones.
RANCANGAN OPTIMASI KONTROL PELAYANAN DI INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TUGUREJO SEMARANG Arief Kurniadi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.585 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.690

Abstract

Installation of the Central Surgical (IBS) Regional General Hospital Tugurejo Semarang in activities using the book service registers IBS and have been using a computerized system, but the information generated has not been able to meet the information needs, especially the number of operations according to the group and specializes in one month , average per day operation, the number of emergency operations per day, percentage of daily emergency operations, and income statements every month. Therefore required a more optimal system in controlling the service in IBS.The method used in the development of information systems is the method of system development life cycle or SDLC by stage of planning, system analysis until the design stage. With the method of data retrieval through obserasi and interviews to the Head of IBS Services Unit, Administrative Officer of IBS, IBS Nurse Service Unit, and Head Units installation inpatient services.The results of this study indicate that the perpetrators of system care information systems include desk clerk IBS, IBS Nurse, IRNA Officer and Head of IBS. Actors that perform activities, registration of the official IRNA, the input data list IBS patients by nurses, input details of the action IBS by administration officials, and received a report by the head of IBS. From observations and interviews with the actors produced system IBS computer-based information systems.Based on the results of the design of information systems that processed data is the data doctors, officers, sections, rooms and wards, rates and categories of action, and disease data. While the information generated is IBS service reports, earnings reports, and reports according to the type and number of surgical specialties, with the involvement of the IRNA, doctors, nurses IBS, head of IBS, IBS Administrative Officer, Head of Service Unit and theDirector.Key words: information systems, installation of central surgical
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL SMA N 8 SEMARANG Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati; Yekti Wirawanni
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.672 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.691

Abstract

Background: Obesity and dyslipidemia risk factors associated with increased blood pressure and hypertension. Obesity indicators which are associated with hypertension are percent body fat and waist circumference Lipid profile which are associated with hypertension are total blood cholesterol and triglycerides. There are limited studies concerning the association of percent body fat, waist circumference, total blood cholesterol, and triglycerides with systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mainly in Indonesian state employer.Methods: The subject of this cross sectional study consisted of 38 state employer of SMAN 8 Semarang who taken with simple random sampling. Data were collected including percent body fat, waist circumference, total blood cholesterol, triglycerides, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Pearson Product moment and rank Spearman have been used for analysis association between variables with á = 0,05. Multivariate analysis uses multiple regression.Result: There were no association between percent body fat, waist circumference, total blood cholesterol with systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure (p > 0,05). But, there was association between triglycerides with systolic blood pressure (p = 0,017 ; r = 0,385) anddiastolic blood pressure (p = 0,027; r= 0,359). Just blood triglycerides which can be tested by multiple regression. Systolic blood pressure = 104,215 + 5,047.10-2 triglycerides. Diastolic blood pressure = 70,2 + 2,992.10-2 triglycerides.Key Words: Hypertension, percent body fat, waist circumference, total blood cholesterol, triglycerides.
HUBUNGAN KADAR PLUMBUM (PB) DALAM DARAH DENGAN PROFIL DARAH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI BREBES TAHUN 2010 Eko Hartini
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.73 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.692

Abstract

Background. Some of the pesticides used by farmers in Brebes contain Pb heavy metals such as Antracol 70 WP, Dithane M 45 80 WP, Furadan 3G, Goal 240 EC, Buldog 25 EC, Hostathion 200 EC, and Profile 430 EC. The lowest Pb levels is on Goal 240 EC in the amount of 0,87 mg/kg and the highest Pb levels is in Dithane in the amount of 19,37 mg/kg. The fertile women involvement in agriculture activities can cause fertile age women to be exposed by Pb heavy metal contained in pesticides. The absorbed Pb transported by blood to the organs of the body as much as 95%, the Pb in blood bound by erythrocytes and can disturb blood profile.Research Methods. The purpose of this research is to analyze relation between Pb levels in blood with blood profile on fertile age women in agricultural area. This research is an observational research with analytical survey method. The used study design is cross sectional.Research Results. Pb levels in blood of fertile women in Kersana District in Brebes Region still within tolerable limits (average = 25,55 ± 12,45 μgr/ml) and respondents’ blood profile on average are still within normal limits except for monocytes levels which is above the standard.Pb levels in blood is related to erythrocytes numbers (p=0,028; RP= 5,02; 95% CI=1,59- 15,86).Keywords : Pb levels in blood, blood profile, the fertile women

Page 5 of 40 | Total Record : 400