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JEJAK
ISSN : 1979715X     EISSN : 24605123     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan p-ISSN 1979-715X | e-ISSN 2460-5123 is a scientific journal that contains the results of research and theoretical studies in the field of economic development, especially on matters of economic policy in Indonesia was published by the Department of Economic Development, Faculty of Economics, Semarang State University and Indonesian Economics Bachelor Society.
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Articles 855 Documents
FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KEUANGAN PDAM KOTA SURAKARTA Riyadi, Agung
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1455

Abstract

This research had an aims to analyse financial performance of PDAM, to analyse the internal andexternal factors that influenced financial performance of PDAM and to analyse the most dominant factoramong internal and external factors.This research reached the aims with the theory of financial performance, the theory of public goodsand the theory of turbulency economy. Mixing of all the theories brought to the hyphotesis that theinternal factors like price of water, revenue, and cost and the external factors like rate of inflation andexchange rate influenced financial performance of PDAM. This research used OLS without constantaregresion equation and Chow’s test to test the hyphotesis.This research showed that PDAM financial performance was good and consisted of debt structureperformance, financial efficiency performance, and profit performance. The internal and external factorsbuilt a linkage that influenced the financial performance. The internal factors that influenced the financialperformance were price of water, revenue, and cost. The external factors that influenced the financialperformance were rate of inflation and exchange rate. The most dominant factor was revenue. Thisresearch also showed that PDAM applied average cost pricing.Keywords: internal and external factors, regulated price, financial performance
HAMBATAN PENYERAPAN KREDIT USAHA KECIL STUDI KASUS DI PASAR ANYAR I SINGARAJA BALI Maryatmo, R; Rahayu, Nyoman Yuyun Sri
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1456

Abstract

There were anomaly financial condition in Indonesia. Before 2008 net export were positif in one side,but there were strong financial inflow on another side. The flux of financial supply were not followed bythe financial absorbtion of the real sector. The study is going to investigate the problems of the realsector in absorbing the oversupply of capital market. Especially the study is dedicated to investigate theproblems of small peddler in Pasar Anyar I, Singaraja, Bali in absorbing the credit of banks. It is foundout that inelastic service of banking sectors in determining the time limit, amount of credit, and thebanking requirement for collateral are unaccepted for small peddlers. Small peddler with small capital buthigh return, and high capital circulation, which are vulnerable for economic shock, need fast service,without collateral, and elastic time limit, of credits. The mismatch of service and demand for fund forformal banking creates informal banking to be survived even they charge a higher interest.Keyword: Credit, Small peddler and Small capital
MODEL TABUNGAN RUMAH TANGGA KOTA SEMARANG Sumastuti, Efriyani
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1457

Abstract

The study is aimed to estimating the household saving model appropriately applied in Semarang city.A cross-section household survey was conducted in Semarang city. The survey included two hundredand seventy selected samples and 5 stratified occupational background of the head of the family; (1)farmer and fisherman, (2) labor, (3) businessman, (4) civil servant, military members, and police officers,(5) retired persons and others. Life Cycle Hypothesis (LCH), Permanent Income Hypothesis (PIH), LifeCycle – Permanent Income Hypothesis (LC-PIH) and the extended LC-PIH, estimated with the log-linearOLS method, were employed to analyze and select the best household saving model. The estimationresult showed that the best model was LC-PIH II, whereas the best model in accordance with the type ofoccupation was the following (1) Labor: LC-PIH III, (2) Businessman: PIH, (3) Civil Servant, MilitaryMembers, and Police Officers: LC-PIH II and (4) Retired Persons and others: LC-PIH II. The synthesizedmodel of LC-PIH gives an important contribution on the household saving model. Besides, study in thesame field with the two additional variables in the LC-PIH model (insurance and rational expectations) aswell as five stratified occupations had not been conducted. Finally, further study is needed, especiallythose which include more specific sample and the usage of different model and stratification.Keywords: household saving, occupation, LC-PIH model
PENGARUH KETERLIBATAN PEMBINA, KEMAMPUAN PENGURUS DAN PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN KOPERASI PONDOK PESANTREN Rusdarti, -
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1458

Abstract

This research to analyze influence of counselor involvement, management capability and themembers participation on financial performance of the Kopontren the simultaneously and partially. Thisresearch was carried out using survey method and taking the primary and secondary data. Survey wascarried to 12 Kopontren as a sample research, counselor respondent is 12,36 management capabilityand the members participation was secondary data. The analysis method was using path analysis.The result of research give evidence that:1. Counselor involvement, management capability and the members participation were influencedsimultaneously positive and significant on financial performance of the Kopontren have 77,70%.Financial performance was measure from liquidity, solvability and rentability to have average309,38%.2. The partially influence counselor involvement on financial performance have 34,21%. The influenceof management capability on financial performance have 18,88%. The influence of membersparticipation on financial performance have 53,90%. The independent variables are influencepositive and significant.There for suggest that attention counselor for improvement welfare to management capability for addincentive have to motivation in the work and good time expend for develop kopontren. Hoped candevelop syariah cooperative in the Moslem boarding school.Keywords: Counselor Involvement, Management Capability, Participation, Financial Performance.
PENGARUH KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI JAWA TENGAH Pujiati, Amin
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1459

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of the knowledge spillovers on the industry growth inCentral Java. It uses district-level data on two digit International Standard Industrial Classification of AllEconomic Activities (ISIC) and supplied by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics in 2001 and 2006.The tools of the analysis used multiple regression model with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method.The regression result shows that Specialization negatively influences of the industry growth. Theresult of this finding shows the opposite sign of Dynamic Externalities Marshall-Arrow-Romer (MAR) andPorter theory .Diversity and competition have positive impact on the industry growth. This is apprppriateand support the Porter theory and deny the MAR theory which stated that the local monopoly willincrease the industry growth . The diversity of the result in district is positive. This result matches andconsisant with Jacobs theory of the industry diversity.Keywords: knowledge spillovers, dynamic externalities , industry growth.
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN USAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN KOPERASI PEGAWAI REPUBLIK INDONESIA (KPRI) KAPAS KECAMATAN SUSUKAN KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Setiaji, Khasan
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1460

Abstract

There are some factors which is retard and encourage to get the success in cooperation, likebusiness environment and build the members participation. The aim of this research is to know theinfluence and how much the influence of members participation and business environment towards thesuccess of “KPRI Kapas” Banjarnegara. The participation of members and business environmentbecome a free variable, meanwhile the success of “KPRI Kapas” become a bounded variable. Based onthe result the percentage descriptive analysis, we got 69% for the members participation and 74,07% forbusiness environment and we conclude that is was be good category, meanwhile we got 67,44% for thesuccess of “KPRI Kapas” and we conclude good enough category. The percentage of influencemembers participation and business environment toward the successful of “KPRI Kapas” was 58,5%,meanwhile the rest was 41,5% influenced by the other factors. To be more success this cooperationneed relationship whit the other business optimally and need education and training for the members.Keywords: members participation, business environment, success of KPRI Kapas
WILLINGNESS TO PAY DAN ABILITY TO PAY PELANGGAN RUMAH TANGGA SEBAGAI RESPON TERHADAP PELAYANAN AIR BERSIH DARI PDAM KOTA SURAKARTA Irawan, BRM Bambang
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i1.1461

Abstract

The aim of this research is to estimate the WTP and ATP value of household customers as theirrespond on additional benefit will be received from PDAM programs will be carried out on year 2004.Beside that, this study also analyzes all significance variables affecting WTP and ATP value.This research applying contingent valuation survey method (CVM) using 500 of sample size from37,054 of targeted population covering all PDAM customers in the Solo city. The sampling techniqueapplied is proportionate stratified random sampling, and the analysis tool put on this study iseconometrics with a white heteroskedasticity-consistent standard errors & covariance model (whiteheteroskedasticity-corrected standard errors & covariance model).This research shows that the WTP value is relatively small and the ATP value is about 20% onaverage below the water bill they paid. One of reasons causing the WTP value reasonably small is thatthe respondent being sampled perceives that their answers will only become a “permit” for the PDAM tomake a policy of increasing tariff. These yields are also being expected to help the PDAM in takingpolicies relate to water tariff determination particularly from the demand side.Keyword: Willingness to Pay (WTP), Ability to Pay (ATP), Contingen Valuation.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN UPAH TERHADAP OUTPUT DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI JAWA TENGAH Juhaari, Imam; Atmanti, Hastarini Dwi
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 2 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i2.1462

Abstract

The study arms to analyze the impact of changes in wages manufacturing sector’s output andemployment in the manufacturing sector in Central Java Province, and to analyze the manufacturingsector linkages with other sectors, both connections to the forward and backward linkages in CentralJava Province. To analyze the manufacturing sector linkages analysis used backward and forwardlinkages. While to analyze the impact of a wage increase manufacturing sector’s output and employment,the first step taken is to determine the amount of wage increase manufacturing sector which then serveas a shock. The second step is to analyze the influence of wage increases shock on output andemployment in the manufacturing sector in Central Java Province. In this study use Input Output tablesof Central Java in 2004. The result showed that 35 sub sectors in manufacturing industry sector basedon I_O tables of Central Java in 2004, 25 sub sectors have relevance to a larger rear. The increase inwages in manufacturing sector in 2005 led to the manufacturing industry sector in Central Java toincrease its output of 2,879,359.31 million dollars. The increase in output that occurs later will have animpact on increasing employment opportunities in manufacturing sector of 43,529 inhabitants.Keywords: impact of rising wages, the manufacturing industry.
DISPARITAS DAN SPESIALISASI INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR KABUPATEN / KOTA DI JAWA TENGAH Kusumantoro, -
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 2 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i2.1463

Abstract

The aim of this research is measure disparity and identification of specialization industry in the localregion of central java province. This research use the local government data from BPS (Badan PusatStatistik) from 2001 until 2006. Analizis of this research is index theil and regional specialization Index.The result of manufacture industry disparity in local government central java province show different levelin the Theil entropy index. Identification result of local industry in the central java province show thatindustry activity is food industry (ISIC 15), garment Industry (ISIC 17), Manufacture industry (ISIC 20)and chemical industry (ISIC 24). The specialization in the same area, usualy have the same industry.Semarang region (Semarang and kudus) is specilized in garment industry (ISIC 18) and publiser (ISIC22). Surakarta region (Sukoharjo and Karanganyar) is textile, garment and chemical specializationindustry (ISIC 24)Keywords: disparity, industry specialized, Index Theil.
ANATOMI MAKRO EKONOMI REGIONAL: STUDI KASUS PROVINSI DIY Ma’ruf, Ahmad
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 2 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i2.1464

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of economic growth, a description of the structureof regional economy, and analysis of economic sectors of potential, the level of investment and economicstability in DIY (Yogyakarta as Special Region). The results of this study can be used as input andevaluation of regional development planning. The data used in the form of secondary data are analyzedby descriptive statistics and quantitative analysis. Analysis tool with the Shift Share Analysis (SS),Analysis of Location Quotient (LQ) which consists of the static location quotient (SLQ) and dynamiclocation quotient (DLQ), and analysis of Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR). The study concludesDIY macroeconomic dynamics is in line with the national economic pattern, economic growth, inflation,investment, exports and imports and consumption. Sectors that have the largest contribution are trade,hotels and restaurants, whereas the potential to be developed is the agricultural sector, processingindustries and services.Keywords: economic growth, potential sectors, economic stability.

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