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IZUMI

izumi
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 2338249X EISSN : 25023535 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

IZUMI: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Jepang (e-ISSN: 2502-3535, p-ISSN: 2338-249X) merupakan media yang diciptakan oleh Program Studi Bahasa dan Kebudayaan Jepang Universitas Diponegoro untuk menampung tulisan-tulisan ilmiah mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian, juga ide dan pemikiran tentang bahasa, sastra, dan budaya Jepang. IZUMI terbit reguler dua kali dalam satu tahun (bulan Juni dan Desember). IZUMI memuat artikel yang terkait dengan bidang ilmu Bahasa, Sastra, Sejarah, dan Budaya Jepang. Artikel yang diterima redaksi akan di review oleh peer reviewer dengan tujuan untuk menjaga kualitas artikel.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 211 Documents

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MODEL PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM MASYARAKAT JEPANG Budi Mulyadi
IZUMI Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract This research entitled The Model of Character Education in Japanese society. The main goal of this research is to know how the model of character education in Japanase society is done. This research is combination between field and library research. Main methods are observation, interview, intepretation. There are unique character in Japanese society in which couldn’t be found in other nations. Spirit of Bushido (discipline, honest, tough, work hard) is foundations of Japanese character. This such a character building is deserve to become an example to Indonesia. Japan shows us, they build character successfully. Japan become a developed modern nation without losing their core values and cultural. Key word: Charakter Building, Japanese Society and culture, Bushido

BERTUTUR SANTUN MELALUI TTL Idah Hamidah
IZUMI Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract Courtesy ( politeness ) is one of the recalled strategies to maintain good relations between speaker and hearer . In this study, politeness is defined as the awareness of speakers will image the hearer; a concept called ‘the face’ (Brown and Levinson, 1987). To express politeness, one of which is realized with indirect speech act (TTL), for example, to declare a function directive, speakers can use direct speech (TL) with the imperative sentences and use TTL with declarative or interrogative sentences. This study aims to find a form of directive utterances in Japanese as well as politeness strategies. The benefit of this research is to provide choice to the learner how to speak Japanese, especially for express orders using TTL. Data obtained through the identification process to find speech that is suspected to contain commands mean. This step begins by identifying and marking the discourse in the form of dialogues that contains the event said directive . Directive speech is then transcribed (romanization) , which over the alphabet of Japanese characters into Latin letters. After transcription, triangulation to native speakers. Subsequently translation (transliteration) of the Japanese language as the source language (BS) into the Indonesian language as the target (BT). The translation process includes : (1) translation literally, is glossed words each forming the speech or discourse; (2) a free translation, the translation is bound context that focuses on BT. This is done so that the translation is communicative. Based on the results of the study found seven forms of expression TTL directive to express politeness in Japanese , namely : Form [ VTE ] , [ ~ mashō ] , [ ~ kara ] , [ ~ te hoshii ] , [ ~ yattorun ? ] , [ ~ U / yo ] , and [ ~ yoni suru shikanai ] . Keywords : command ; TTL ; politeness ; directive ; imperative

EKSPRESI THUMOS MISHIMA YUKIO DALAM NOVEL KINKAKUJI Zaki Ainul Fadli
IZUMI Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

In the social study, there is a concept about strong desire to be recognized by others named thumos. Mishima as a Japanese ultranasionalist have a value about guarding the traditional Japanese values. Among of these values is the absolute position of Japanese emperor in the state. If Mishima’s thumos which expressed in the novel linked with his ideology, there is strong similarity between the protagonist’s disappointment and Mishima’s critics related with the Japanese society. Those assumptions supported by novel’s structural aspects.

PERBANDINGAN KONSEP PERSALAMAN “TERIMA KASIH” DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA JEPANG Elizabeth Ika Hesti Aprilia Nindia Rini
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract Greetings is necessary in human relationship. If we can’t express greeting properly we will be regarded as the less civilized. And not to know how to use expressions that show gratitude can lead us to misunderstandings that would be not good for the relationship that has been existed. Indonesian expressed gratitude by using idiomatic expressions such as”terima kasih”, “makasih”, “trims” with sincerity, meanwhile Japanese expressed kansha (gratitude) using standard existing idiomatic expressions such as “arigatou gozaimasu”, “sumimasen”, “doumo”, etc, describing the facts that occurred, describing the feeling of the speaker, and gestures. Kata Kunci : greetings, gratitude, terima kasih,arigatou gozaimasu

KESEPADANAN PADA PENERJEMAHAN KATA BERMUATAN BUDAYA JEPANG KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA : Studi Kasus dalam Novel Botchan Karya Natsume Soseki dan Terjemahannya Botchan Si Anak Bengal oleh Jonjon Johana Dewi Puspitasari; Eka Marthanty Indah Lestari; Nadya Inda Syartanti
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

There are many ways that could be done to introduce unique culture of a country to the international world; one of them is through translation works. This can be seen through Japanese literary works, which are translated into other languages. Botchan is one of the best literary works from Natsume Soseki that was translated into several languages, including Indonesian language, with the title of the translation Botchan Si Anak Bengal by Jonjon Johana. This novel tells the story about the life of Botchan, a teacher, who faces several conflicts. In this novel, there are many cultural terms so that when they are translated, they would trigger some difficulties because some of the terms still do not have equivalences in target language. The material cultural terms include foods, clothes, houses and their parts, places, and means of transportation. They can be found in the words geisha, kimono, soba, and so on. This research analyzed the equivalence in the translation with the informant as the benchmark to know whether the message in the target text is equivalent with the source text. This method is based on dynamic equivalence concept by Nida and Taber (1974:12). Based on the informant, the methods and techniques used by translator in maintaining the equivalence of message were analyzed. The used theory was the translation methods for cultural terms by Newmark (1988) and translation techniques by Catford (1965) and Hoed (2006).The research showed that the cultural terms were not easy to translate since they were related to the context of culture in the source language. It can be seen from the existing translation data showing two characteristics of equivalent translation that can be achieved through several methods, the understanding of language and culture of source language and target language; the use of suitable translation procedure and technique (transference, cultural equivalence, descriptive translation, transposition, modulation, additional explanation, and standard translation); and the right choice of word based on the intention of the author of novel.

MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KANJI MAHASISWA MELALUI MEDIA KARTU HURUF KANJI Dyah Prasetiani; Lispridona Diner
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

AbstractJapanese character Kanji is difficult for the students who learn Japanese as a foreign language. Bacause Kanji has stroke order, and also Chinese and Japanese ways of reading. Moreover one character of kanji is presenting one meaning, thus the amount of kanji is massive. The informal interview conduct in some students on Semarang State University, Japanese Department, 2nd semester, reveal that students got problems in memorizing the meaning and also the ways of reading and writing kanji. They often find difficulties while combining two kanji characters become a word (jukugo). Some words they didn’t familiar with will cause any further problems such as they didn’t know how to apply it into the sentence. Actually, the text book they use has reading and writing practice sections which is enough and proper to learn by themselves. But sometimes students need to make they own sentences in order to make their memory of kanji more lasting. Since the students admitted that they lacks of practice making sentences, therefore, we conducted an experiment in a class, using kanji card in order to overcome the student’s problems mentioned above. The result shows that this technique is effective and encourages students to: produce jukugo, produce sentences which using the kanji, students feel fun in learning kanji. But, not quite suitable if we conduct it in a large class.

PERBEDAAN STRATEGI KESANTUAN DALAM PERCAKAPAN UNTUK PEMBELAJAR BAHASAJEPANG TINGKAT SHOKYUU DAN TINGKAT CHUUKYUU Reny Wiyatasari; Maharani P.Ratna
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to know the politeness strategy dan expressions which are exist in expressions contain of politeness strategy in Japanese conversation class for basic level and intermediate level. The data sources are the conversation part of book titled Minna No Nihongo Shokyuu 2 dan Minna No Nihongo Chuukyuu 1. Based on the analysis result, there are 110 datas found in basic level, and 68 datas are found in intermediate level. As a result, positive politeness strategy (sub strategy 2) is the most found politeness strategy in basic level, while negative politeness strategy (sub strategy 1) is the most found politeness strategy in intermediate level. The type of expressions that are found in expressions contain of positive politeness strategy (sub strategy 2), such as ～ndesuka（~んですか）, ~desuka (～ですか), while the type of expressions that are found in expressions contain of negative politeness strategy (sub strategy 1), such as Chotto~te mo ii desuka (ちょっと～てもいいですか), Chotto~te itadakenaideshouka (ちょっと～ていただけないでしょうか).

SEMANTIC ANALYSIS ON JAPANESE IDIOM WHICH LEXEM HAND Fitria Ita
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

This research is aimed to explain relation of lexical meaning and figurative meaning on Japanese idiom which use part of body`s hand as well as to find out the change meaning of hand on Japanese idiom. The conclusion of the semantic analysis on Japanese idiom which use part of body`s hand is: (1) Japanese idiom have two syntaxes that is positive verb and negative form. (2) te + ga + Adj. structure syntaxes`s idiom doesn`t have negative form. (3) one idiom possibly have different meaning (4) idiomatic meaning can be find out when right substance with left substance have compared.

DIATESIS DALAM KATEGORI GRAMATIKAL VERBA BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Grammatical categories is an important part of Japanese study to understand the structure of a particular grammar. Grammatical categories in Japanese linguistics is divided into two; grammatical categories of nouns and verbs grammatical categories. Diathesis included into the grammatical categories of verbs which mainly examines the passive and causative form. The core of the study diathesis are different points of view in understanding a situation in a proposition.

UNGKAPAN RASA TERKEJUT DALAM RAGAM KANYOUKU Yuliani Rahmah
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

This paper describes about Kanyouku which used in Japanesse daily conversation. Kanyouku used to express what we feel about something more specific than the common sentences. There are many expressions of kanyouku, but this paper is focused on a kanyouku which used to show surprise expressions. Kanyouku that introduced in this description only 10 of Doushi Kanyouku types. Those kanyouku not only described the meanings but also given examples of simple sentences that are commonly encountered in daily conversation.

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