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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
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Articles 627 Documents
Efficient Closed Form Cut-Off Planes and Propagation Planes Characteristics for Dielectric Slab Loaded Boundary Value Problems Junaid Zafar
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.229

Abstract

The geometrical relationship between the cut-off and propagating planes of any waveguide system is a prerequisite for any design process. The characterization of cut-off planes and optimisation are challenging for numerical methods, closed-form solutions are always preferred. In this paper Maxwells coupled field equations are used to characterise twin E-plane and H-plane slab loaded boundary value problems. The single mode bandwidths and dispersion characteristics of these structures are presented and critically compared. The impact of slab mobility upon cut-off and propagations planes has been envisaged. The presented formulation has been extended further to derive a vectorized Green function expression linking electric and magnetic fields for the characterization of planar waveguide structures.
CDMA2000 Past, Present and Future Saad Zaman Asif
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.230

Abstract

The article looked into the possible future of 3GPP2s CDMA2000 1X and CDMA2000 1xEV-DO networks. The 3G CDMA2000 family of standards including EV-DO (Evolution Data Optimized) is in the daily use of more than 600 million customers across the globe. During the last few years the development efforts around CDMA2000 had been declined and its importance had been overshadowed by more advanced 3GPP LTE and IEEE WiMAX mobile broadband technologies. Due to these reasons, CDMA2000 operators are looking for alternative migration paths. The article investigated multiple facets for the future of CDMA2000 industry and these aspects were covered both from research and operational perspectives. The article first focused on the short term interoperability challenges to LTE and WiMAX and provided some antidotes for addressing these hurdles. The key challenges that were investigated include spectrum planning, authentication and security, end-to-end QoS (Quality of Service), voice enablement and data service continuity. The investigation revealed that a new QoS mapping mechanism between EV-DO and WiMAX similar to the one shown in the article is required for smooth operation. The analysis further indicated that CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback) and SVLTE (Simultaneous Voice and LTE) were two techniques which could be used to support CS voice on an LTE/CDMA network; however they had different inter-radio access technology interworking requirements. In the following section performance aspects of both WiMAX and EV-DO were highlighted indicating a deep dip in throughput values once the users switches from WiMAX to EV-DO. The article concluded by discussing the future roadmap of CDMA2000 from 1X Advanced and DO Advanced perspectives. A performance comparison between 1X and 1X Advanced and EV-DO and DO Advanced was also presented.
A Comparative Study of Risk Assessment Methodologies for Information Systems SANTOSH K PANDEY
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.231

Abstract

In todays dynamic and changing economic environment, businesses are subjected to greater risks than ever before. As a result of this, IT Project Leaders/Managers/Director/Senior Technical Staff should be in a position to identify the business risks that an organization faces and the risk management policies that an organization has to effectively manage those risks. These risks may be related with the Finance, Accounting, Information Systems and their security etc. Here, in this paper, we are emphasizing on Information Systems Security risks. Risk assessment is currently used as a key technique for managing Information Systems Security. Every organization is implementing the risk management methods. Risk assessment is a part of this superset, Risk Management. There are various information security risk assessment methods available that can be implemented by the organization, and each has different approaches to assess the information security risks. Organizations find it difficult to select an information security risk assessment method; therefore there is a need for a critical review of existing risk assessment methodologies. This paper presents a brief discussion on the top risk assessment methodologies, particularly COBRA, CORAS, CRAMM, OCTAVE, SOMAP, and NIST Guide, along with strengths and weaknesses of each one. After that a comparative study is also done on the basis of the review results. Further research directions may also be taken by the weaknesses section. This work provides an evaluation to determine whether an information security risk assessment method is in line with information technology governance or not. The research paper will help the Senior IT Personnel to provide their recommendations for using a risk assessment methodology based on the specific requirements of an organization.
Development of Online Environmental Monitoring System with Location Awareness Dhiren P Mistry; Kiran R Trivedi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.232

Abstract

Despite the economic downturn, there have been quite a few new developments in the world of remote measurements lately. This Paper introduced the concept of OEMS where sensors connected to the microcontroller based system and which is the part of enterprises, retail outlets, factories, and warehouse or any remote place. The system sends the data to the Internet where specialized web applications receive the information for processing and display. One of these specialized web applications is Pachube, (http://www.pachube.com) which bills itself as a real-time data brokerage platform. Pachube enables people to tag and share real time sensor data from objects, devices and spaces around the world. The system basically sense the Environmental parameter like temperature, humidity, Carbon Monoxide Level, level of Alcohol Gases, of the Area in which system is located. By using a GPS technology, track the location of the area in terms of latitude and longitude. All the data of Sensors and GPS data uploaded to the Pachube using a GPRS with the help of GSM Modem.
Performance Evaluation of Direct Torque Control with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Bindeshwar Singh
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.242

Abstract

The direct torque control theory has achieved great success in the control of permanent magnet synchronous motor. A Direct Torque Control (DTC) scheme of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) is presented. Based on in-depth analysis of PMSM mathematical model in abc frame and frame are established and the operation principle of DTC-SVPWM system, the relationships between the torque and fundamental components. A novel space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) method which has a feature of low harmonic is proposed. The proposed method is adopted to implement the direct torque control (DTC) of a three-phase PMSM. A large number of simulation results show that the DTC System of PMSM has fast response and good dynamic performance. Aiming at the direct torque control in PMSM Drives, in this paper explained the theoretical basis of the direct torque control (DTC) for PMSM firstly. Then explained the difference between the applications of DTC-SVPWM to PMSM. Finally the MATLAB/Simulink models were developed to examine the DTC- SVPWM for PMSM. The simulation results is presented in this paper.
Realization of Hybrid-Electric Powertrain System for a Three Wheeler Auto Taxi Mohammad Saad Alam; Rakan C Chabaan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.243

Abstract

In this paper, the mechanical powertrain of a conventional three wheeler auto taxi was first analyzed and converted into a hybrid electric power train for similar vehicle requirements. Packaging design strategy of key power train components have been calculated and proposed. The preliminary design is simulated as a series hybrid fuel cell Ni-MH battery vehicle model in PSAT software for a typical city driving cycle. Further an environmental and economic study has been prepared for the proposed vehicle by calculating the emission levels and payback period. This design can be implemented in the longer run on wide range of vehicles; thus creating independence from fossil fuels.
Congestion management Incorporation of FACTS Devices Using Ant Colony Optimization Prakash Burade
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.244

Abstract

This paper presents Ant Colony Algorithm (ACA) based approach for the allocation of FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) devices for the improvement of Power transfer capacity in an interconnected Power System. The ACA based approach is applied on IEEE 30 BUS System. The system is reactively loaded starting from base to 200% of base load. FACTS devices are installed in the different locations of the power system and system performance is noticed with and without FACTS devices. First, the locations, where the FACTS devices to be placed is determined by calculating active and reactive power flows in the lines. Ant Colony Algorithm is then applied to find the amount of magnitudes of the FACTS devices. This approach of ACA based placement of FACTS devices is tremendous beneficial both in terms of performance and economy is clearly observed from the result obtained.
Minimum-Order Observers for hybrid Wind Turbine and Fuel cell B. Jaganathan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i2.245

Abstract

Renewable Energy Sources are the upcoming energy sources, for they are readily available. The performance of these sources depends upon the available input. A continuous monitoring of the output which is also dependent upon the state variables of the source model (state model) is necessary. It thus, necessitates the incorporation of an observer in the existing system which estimates the state variables continuously. This paper proposes a novel method of design at the design of a minimum order observer for a wind turbine, which further feeds a PMSG. This observer estimates the state variables of the wind turbine and compares this with the state variables of the actual plant model. This in turn generates a control vector which further provides the necessary control actions so that the output of the wind turbine is optimized to an acceptable extent. Three different configurations are made use for the simulation. The plant model with a PI controller in series with it, under open loop,the plant model in its closed loop form with negative feedback and finally the plant with the designed minimum order observer are simulated. It has been observed that the response of the overall system is improved with the implementation of the observer and so does the stability.Matlab/Simulink is used for validating the proposed idea.
Study, Survey and Analysis for Media Selection Rinal Harshadkumar Doshi; Rajkumar A. Soni; Bijendra Agrawal; Ravindra L. Naik
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 1: March 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i1.219

Abstract

This paper is a literature review on practical techniques and rules using PowerPoint, animation, and video effectively for instruction. Instruction may be teaching, training, coaching, tutoring, schooling etc. This paper must be of awareness to mentors and instructional technology staff who support faculty members in the development of instructional media. Main objective of this paper is to identify and select the proper technologies for enhancing a particular pedagogy or learning goal. Choose media that support instructor’s activity.
Literature Review of Permanent Magnet AC Motors and Drive for Automotive Application Rakesh Ghanshyamlal Shriwastava; M.B. Diagavane; S.R. Vaishnav
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 1, No 1: March 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v1i1.220

Abstract

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM’s) are used in many applications that require rapid torque response and high – performance operation. New developed materials such as magnetic materials, conducting materials and insulating materials as well as several new applications have greatly contributed to development of small and special purpose machines. Using such materials the size of the motor would considerably reduce and high performance motors can be built. Due to several new applications these motors are quite popular &use in a developing country such as India for Automotive application. In a permanent magnet synchronous motor, the dc field winding of the rotor is replaced by a permanent magnet. The advantages are elimination of field copper loss, higher power density, lower rotor inertia and more robust construction of the rotor. The demerits are loss of flexibility of field flux control and possible demagnetization effect. The PMSM has higher efficiency than an induction motor, but generally its cost is higher, which makes the life cycle cost of the drive somewhat lower. PMSM particularly at low power range are widely used in industry. Recently, the interest in their application is growing, particularly up to 100 KW, only reluctance motor are simpler in construction and in assembly procedure then PMSM, but reluctance motor generally developed less torque per unit of current and per unit of weight. Therefore, on a basis of power output per unit weight (and general, per unit volume) the PMSM is superior to all other brushless synchronous motor especially with the commercial feasibility of rare earth magnets. Section 1. describes the introduction section 2.describes Classification  of permanent magnet AC motor section 3. describes the conclusion.

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