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Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGRIEKONOMIKA
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 23019948     EISSN : 24076260     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRIEKONOMIKA, terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada April dan Oktober yang memuat naskah hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian dalam arti umum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 312 Documents
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Analysis of Factors Affecting the Volume of Coffee Export in Central Aceh to The United States Talbani Farlian; Zahrani Masthura
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10751

Abstract

U.S is the largest export destination of Gayo coffee from Central Aceh Regency, Aceh Province because the United States is the largest coffee importer country and has the largest export market potential for Indonesian coffee. Therefore, this study aims to find out the economic factors that affect the volume of coffee export from Central Aceh to the U.S market. Data in this study used time series data during the period 2015-2020. This research is influenced by several independent variables, including Total Coffee Production in Central Aceh (X1), International Coffee Prices (X2), and Rupiah Exchange Rate Against the USDollar (X3). The result of this study is that the International Coffee Price and Rupiah Exchange Rate Against the U.SDollar each significantly affect the Volume of Coffee Export in Central Aceh to the United States. While variable total productionhas no significant effect significantly
Farmers’ Perception for Bio-Slurry Fertilizer in Central Java Malinda Aptika Rachmah; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.11495

Abstract

Bio-slurry is an organic fertilizer derived from the residual waste of biogas processing. This study aims to: 1) find out farmers’ perception of bio-slurry fertilizer, 2) determine the socio-economic characteristics of farmers who confirm to adopt bio-slurry fertilizer in the future. The study was conducted from January to February 2020 in Central Java. Determination of location was purposive with the consideration that farmers in Magelang and Demak Regency, who had utilized biogas waste and commercialized it. Primary data was obtained from 80 by accidental sampling. Data analysis used the attributes of innovation: relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability to measure farmers’ perceptions and cross tabs to determine the distribution of confirmation to adopting/stop adopting bio-slurry fertilizers. The results showed that farmers’ perceptions of the relative advantage and trialability of bio-slurry fertilizer were moderately satisfied, completely satisfied perceptions of compatibility, very satisfied with the complexity, and observability of using bio-slurry fertilizers. Respondents who confirmed to adopt bio-slurry fertilizer had characteristics: 1) income of around IDR 2,100,000-3,000,000/month and Rp. 5,000,000/month; 2) have a high school level education; 3) have land ownership area 0.5 ha; 4) have an age between 41-50 years, and 5) have 3-4 family members. Farmer satisfaction level indicates the good opportunity to survive in the market by taking into account quality.
Strategy of Risk Adaptation for Local Maize Farmers Based on Livelihood Assets in Madura Anisah Anisah; Abdul Wahib Muhaimin; Silvana Maulidah
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10439

Abstract

Local maize is the main food for Madura’s farmers. The initiation of superior hybrid seeds which causes the conversion of commodities from local corn to hybrid corn creates a lot of risks and losses. This study aims to 1) Analyze the level of access to livelihood assets of local corn farmers 2) Analyze the level of risk and level of adoption of local corn farmers’ adaptation strategies based on livelihood assets 3) The Effect of livelihood assets on strategy adoption. The research was conducted in Guluk-Guluk, Sumenep Regency. The analysis used is pentagonal assets analysis, descriptive analysis, and binary logistic regression. The results showed that the highest access of farmers to livelihood assets was access to social capital. The highest risk experienced by farmers is a technological risk. Meanwhile, the adaptation strategy chosen by the majority of farmers is hybrid crop diversification. Human capital, natural capital, and financial capital have a significant influence on the decision to adopt the adaptation strategy. So farmers need to adapt by maximizing their livelihood assets for better livelihood sustainability
Beef Cattle Sustainability Determinants Using Structural Equation Modeling in Pati Regency, Central Java Agus Setiadi; Aldonny Nurdiansyah; Siwi Gayatri; Siswanto Imam Santoso; Suryani Nurfadillah; Kadhung Prayoga; Joko Mariyono; Limbang Kustiawan Nuswantara
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10813

Abstract

The research objective was to create a structural model to link social, economic, and environmental variables to the sustainability of the beef cattle business. One hundred twenty beef cattle farmers in Pati Regency were taken as respondents. The exogenous variables studied were social, economic, and environmental factors. Endogenous variables were taken, namely beef cattle sustainability. The model was created using Structural Equation Modeling. The results show that social factors have a positive and significant effect on sustainability, while economic and environmental factors have a negative and significant effect. The net income obtained is low, and the investment return period takes nine years, nine months, and nine days. The number of beef cattle farmers who process dung is only 27.2%. To improve economic and environmental performance, it is necessary to provide training to improve skills in processing feed based on local resources and training in processing livestock manure into fertilizer and biogas.
Comparative Advantage and Export Performance of Indonesia and Vietnam Coffee to the US Market during 2001-2019 Dian Galuh Pratita; Rahmat Budiarto
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10507

Abstract

Coffee as a strategic commodity in the world opens up opportunities for various producing countries including Indonesia and Vietnam. Both countries have a significant role to supply the US market as the main export destination. This study aims to evaluate comparative advantage and export performance of Indonesian and Vietnamese coffee. Quantitative method has been used by calculating the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Competitiveness Index (ECI), and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) using secondary data from 2001-2019. In term of RCA, both Indonesia and Vietnam have a comparative advantage in US. Indonesia’s RCA valuewas lower than Vietnam’sones, i.e., 5.52 8.57. This result was caused by the lower Indonesia’s export performance rather than Vietnam’s ones. The ECI of both countries were dynamic but tended to decrease in international market.In term of EPD, Indonesia and Vietnam were both in the rising star position that indicated strong capability of both countries in supplying coffee to the US market. Therefore, both countries shared a similar big opportunity to increase their coffee export quantities.
Farmer perceptions of the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on agriculture: A case study from Madura Island, Indonesia Setiani Setiani; Eko Setiawan; Wen-Chi Huang
Agriekonomika Vol 11, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v11i2.15399

Abstract

The worldwide COVID-19 epidemic has had a great impact on farming and socioeconomic institutions all over the globe.This study aims to understand farmer knowledge and perceptions of the impacts of the one-year COVID-19 pandemic on agricultural systems. We purposefully picked 400 farmers from four regencies in Madura Island, Indonesia. The survey was administered from April to August 2021. Maize, rice, peanuts, tobacco, cassava, and chili peppers are the five most cultivated plants, while chicken and cattle are the main livestock raised. Farmers’ perceptions, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (from 1—not affected, to 5—severely affected), showed that COVID-19 had an average minor to moderate effect (average score of 2.49±0.9) on the agriculture system. The greatest impact is on farm income (average scale of 3.76±0.79), while the ability to plant crops in the upcoming season is the lowest (average scale of 1.2±0.56).
Analysis on production factors and marketing of corn Muh Syarif; Samsuki Samsuki; Achmad Amzeri; Zainul Azmi
Agriekonomika Vol 11, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v11i2.13997

Abstract

Madura has a corn farming area of approximately 300,000 hectares wide. However, its productivity is still low, about 2.15 tons per hectare. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of production factors and the efficiency of corn marketing channels in Pamekasan Regency. Research respondents are farmers, retailers, collectors, and wholesalers in Batu Kerbuy village and Pademawu village, Pamekasan Regency. The total respondents were 60 farmers who were determined using the random sampling method and 12 traders who were determined using the tracing sampling method. The analysis techniques used were the Cobb-Douglas function variables, farmer's share, marketing margin, and marketing efficiency. The results showed that five production variables simultaneously affected corn production. Partially, there were three variables with a highly significant effect, i.e. labor, pesticides, and fertilizers, while there were another two variables, i.e. land area and seeds, with no significant effect. There were five corn marketing channels in Pamekasan Regency, with marketing channel I being more efficient than the others.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Komunikasi melalui Digital Marketing pada Petani Milenial di Kota Batu, Jawa Timur Eri Yusnita Arvianti; Herdiana Anggrasari; Masyhuri Masyhuri
Agriekonomika Vol 11, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v11i1.10403

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk digitalisasi dengan menggunakan teknologi internet saat ini sedang berkembang pesat. Teknologi tersebut dapat membantu petani untuk mengefisienkan rantai pemasaran. Oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan teknologi komunikasi melalui digital marketing oleh petani milenial di  Kota Batu, Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilakukan di kota Batu dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 petani muda yang berusia antara 15-35 tahun. Pemilihan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan khusus bahwa di kota Batu terdapat banyak petani milenial yang sudah menggunakan teknologi komunikasi. Pada beberapa daerah kota Batu penggunaan teknologi komunikasi telah berkembang. Penggunaan teknologi komunikasi oleh petani milenial sebagian besar sudah cukup lama yaitu bekisar 6-10 tahun. Petani milenial sebagai generasi modern dapat menggunakan teknologi komunikasi untuk melakukan pemasaran produk pertanian sehingga produk pertanian dapat terdistribusi secara merata serta petani dan konsumen mendapatkan harga yang lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan harga produk dengan rantai pemasaran yang panjang.
The Allocative Efficiency Analysis in the Rice Farming Production Muslim Salam; Rafiqah Maulidiyah; Achmad Amiruddin; Pipi Diansari; Ahmad Imam Muslim
Agriekonomika Vol 11, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v11i2.15251

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the effect of the application of production inputs on rice farming production and to analyze the allocative efficiency. The study was conducted in Bantaeng Regency. The primary data employed were collected from 36 farmers who owned 82 rice fields in total. The FPCD Model and AE Analysis were applied for the data analysis. The model showed that there were five variables (land area, seeds, ZA fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and labor) had positive and significant effects on the rice farming production. Meanwhile, the result of EA Analysis showed that the variable of land area, seeds, and ZA fertilizer had not been efficient yet and the labor was not efficient. In increasing the rice farming production, the farmers are encouraged to cultivate more rice fields, apply for more certified seeds, ZA and NPK fertilizers, as well as reduce the number of labors used for production’s efficiency.
Food Consumption Management in Urban Households in Indonesia Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Sugiyarto Sugiyarto; Hani Perwitasari; Arif Wahyu Widada; Fatkhiyah Rohmah; M. Khalifatul Ardhi
Agriekonomika Vol 11, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v11i1.12502

Abstract

The most significant contributor to the increase in food waste in Indonesia is household sectors, mainly urban areas. One approach to reducing food waste is Food Consumption Management (FCM). However, the application of FCM at the household level is strongly influenced by various aspects. This study aims to determine the relationship between socio-economic aspects and food consumption management at the urban household level conducted in four major cities in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. Primary data was collected using a digital questionnaire distributed to households in Medan, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, and Denpasar. A total of 149 household respondents were obtained and analyzed descriptively. Meanwhile, the relationship between socio-economic aspects and the management of food consumption was analyzed using the Pearson correlation method. The results of this study reveal that household income and the number of family members are significant factors closely related to household food consumption management (FCM), especially in terms of providing, storing, and disposing of food waste.

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