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Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 20862555     EISSN : 26227363     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan is an academic journal that publishes medical and health scientific articles. We regularly publish the issues in June and December. The journal accepts research-based papers, literature/health research regarding of pharmacy, nursing public science and midwifery. This journal published by Medical and Health Science Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 168 Documents
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EFEKTIVITAS VIDEO EDUKASI MELALUI WHATSAPP DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Aulia Insani Latif; Nur Hijrah Tiala
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i2.24920

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis menjadi salah satu dari 10 penyakit mematikan di seluruh dunia dan menjadi target Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) untuk mengakhiri epidemi TB di tahun 2030. Salah satu faktor yang berperan terhadap tingginya angka kematian dan persistensi TB yang telah diidentifikasi adalah pengetahuan pasien terkait TB masih sangat rendah. Tujuan:untuk mengetahui efektifitas video edukasi melalui whatsapp group untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan TB. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode quasi experimental design menggunakan dua kelompok pretest-posttest design yaitu kelompok intervensi (diberikan video edukasi melalui whatsapp group) dan kelompok kontrol (diberikan leaflet melalui whatsapp group). Sebanyak 30 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini yang terdiri dari 15 orang kelompok intervensi dan 15 orang kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah intrumen pengetahuan pencegahan penularan TB yang dikembangkan oleh Aspuah (2013) yang diberikan saat pretest dan posttest. Hasil Penelitian: Rata-rata nilai mean dan min-max pada kelompok intervensi (2.93) lebih tinggi dan signifikan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (1.27). Selanjutnya hasil uji mann whitney pada pre post kelompok intervensi menunjukkan p value 0.001 dan pre post kelompok kontrol menunjukkan nilai p value 0.003 yang berarti pengaruh yang signifikan setelah diberikan tindakan edukasi melalui video ataupun melalui leaflet di whatsapp grup. Kesimpulan: pemberian edukasi melalui video pada whatsapp grouplebih efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan TB dibandingkan dengan menggunakan leaflet atau media standar 
MOTIVATION RELATIONSHIP WITH CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIORS NURSING STUDENTS Risnah Risnah; Meilinda Nur Khafifa; Nur Hidayah; Muhammad Irwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i2.26410

Abstract

The campus environment is a place for students to study and their mindset should be able to apply PHBS in the campus environment and be able to apply it in everyday life. The purposed of this study was to determine the relationship between motivation and hygiene and healthy living behavior (phbs) in nursing student. This research design using quantitative with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were all nursing students in semester 2 with a total sample of 68 respondents. The results of the study using the Chi-Square test with a significant level of 0.05 were obtained as a result of P = 0.009, because the Pvalue <0.05, the hypothesis was accepted that there was a significant relationship between motivation and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in nursing students. However, more than 20% of cells had an expected count of less than 5, which means they did not have requirements for the chi-square test, then the Fisher's Exact Test value was 0.054, which means that the p value was <0.05. So it can be concluded in this study that there is a significant relationship between motivation and PHBS clinically, but it does not have a statistically significant relationship.
MANAJEMEN OPERASIONAL PELAYANAN KESEHATAN HIV/AIDS PADA PUSKESMAS Huriati Huriati; Serlin Serang; Ramlawati Ramlawati; Suriyanti Suriyanti; Nur Alam; Nur Hidayah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i2.26413

Abstract

HIV/AIDS spread is a serious threat to human life. Prevention efforts must be carried out in an integrated, effective, and efficient manner in the management of the health service system, beginning with the puskesmas. However, the literature and research findings on the operational management of HIV/AIDS services, which are primarily in the puskesmas, are still scant. This study utilized a descriptive narrative approach with a literature review. According to the findings of a literature review, the Operational Management System for HIV/AIDS services at the puskesmas is regulated in government policies in the process of controlling HIV/AIDS transmission and is carried out with several processes and stages that are regulated in a system with the goal of improving the quality of services for HIV/AIDS patients. Although there are still some obstacles to the service system's implementation at the puskesmas as a first-rate (Primary) service facility and reduce the rate of HIV/AIDS transmission
THE DIFFERENCES IN THE RESULTS OF POSTPRANDIAL BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL EXAMINATION IN STUDENTS WHO WERE GIVEN INTAKE OF PACKAGE RICE AND SRIKAYA JAM BREAD Hotman Sinaga; Ferasdisa Aditama; Rosnita Sebayang
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.14148

Abstract

According to the WHO in 2013, postprandial blood glucose examination and Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (TTGO) must use 75 grams of glucose dissolved in 250 ml. But in some laboratories when performing postprandial blood glucose test do not use 75 grams of glucose as recommended by WHO. Anyone use other substitutes such as package rice, which is complemented with side dishes, bread with srikaya jam, sweet tea, and bread with sweet tea. The type of study used is pre-experiment with Pretest and Posttest One Group. From a total subject 26 people. Subjects were asked to fast 10-12 hours, then blood was taken for fasting blood glucose levels. Subjects were divided into two groups, namely the group who received intake package rice and the group that received intake of srikaya jam bread. Subjects were asked to fast 2 hours. The average postprandial blood glucose level of packaged rice intake was 92.2 mg / dL while the average postprandial blood glucose level ofsrikaya jam bread intake was 91.5 mg / dL. No significant differences in the results of postprandial blood glucose level examination given the intake of packaged rice and srikaya bread with values (sig 2 tailed) 0.876> 0.025.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO NURSE RETENTION IN SOURCE LIVING HOSPITAL AMBON Ellen Lambonaung; Andi Yusuf; Rahmawati Azis
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.23627

Abstract

Employee retention is the time interval from starting work until the end of the work period in a place. Many factors have an impact on the high level of nurse retention, including competitive salaries, a healthy work environment, productive leadership and clear career management. This study aims to determine how the retention of nurses at Sumber Hidup Hospital – Ambon. The research was conducted at Sumber Hidup Hospital, Ambon. This type of research is a quantitative research with an observational approach using a cross sectional design. Sampling on nurses was carried out randomly. Data collection uses primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using statistical analysis through cross tabulation followed by chi-square test, namely univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between career paths (ρ=0.000 < 0.05), nurse salaries (ρ=0.007 < 0, 05), motivation (ρ = 0.007 < 0.05), reward (ρ = 0.000 < 0.05) with nurse retention at Sumber Hidup Hospital in Ambon. Suggestions for the Sumber Hidup Ambon Hospital to be able to carry out evaluations related to the management system that is applied in order to support and provide good motivation for nurses and this supports the retention of nurses in the hospital.
DETERMINANT FACTORS OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST MILK IN PANGGUNGHARJO VILLAGE Reni Maelani; Lina Handayani; Sitti Nur Djannah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.25199

Abstract

The low level of breastfeeding is a threat to the growth and development of children which will affect the growth and development of the quality of human resources in general. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude, self-confidence and husband's support with exclusive breastfeeding in the Panggungharjo Village area. This research design is correlational with cross sectional approach method. The population in this study were 34 mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months in Panggungharjo Village, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. The samples taken in this study were mothers who lived in the Panggungharjo Village area who had babies aged 6 -24 months. Data were analyzed by chi-square analysis. The results showed that knowledge (p-value 0.000 (<0.05)), attitude (p-value 0, 039 (<0.05)), self-confidence (p-value 0.030 (<0.05)) and husband's support (p-value 0.005 (<0.05)) are variables related to exclusive breastfeeding in Panggungharjo Village. Conclusion: Knowledge, attitude, self-confidence and support from husbands of breastfeeding mothers are the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding in Panggungharjo Village.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HYPERTENSION AND COVID-19 DEATHS, CASE CONTROL STUDY Elviza Rahmadona; Helda; Musfardi Rustam
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.25501

Abstract

One of the most comorbidities to Covid-19 patient in Indonesia is hypertension, which is 52,1% in confirmed cases and 19,2% in mortality cases and be ranked first of comorbidities in Covid-19 patient. This study was aimed to determine association hypertension to Covid-19 patient death for April 2020 – July 2021 based on medical record data of inpatient at RSUD Arifin Achmad – Riau Province. Methods This is a case control study, which is cases were the death patient and controls were non-dead patient based on medical record data through SIMRS app. This study analyze 93 cases and 200 controls include in inclusion criteria which has been tested PCR. The data was analyzes use chi-square test and logistic regression. Result Based on the result, that was found association between hypertension to mortality of covid-19 but have protective risk to patient in adjusted OR = 0,0661 (95% CI = 0,026 – 0,171, p value <0,0001) after controlled by age, sex, diabetes, COPD, CVD and domicile. This study result have limitation yet that is misclassification non differential and available data in medical record patient through SIMRS app so it didn’t have any strong association. A low association was found between hypertension to mortality of Covid-19 with OR adjusted = 0,0661 (95% CI = 0,026 – 0,171, p value = <0,0001) in inpatient at RSUD Arifin Achmad Province of Riau after controlled by age, sex, diabetes, COPD, CVD and domicile.
COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT DOSAGES OF COMBINATION OF INTRAVENOUS GRANISETRON WITH INTRAVENOUS DEXAMETHASONE AS A PROPHYLAXIS FOR NAUSEA AND VOMITING IN CAESAREAN SECTION WITH SUBARACHNOID BLOCK Irfan Faisal Sjattar; Syafruddin Gaus; Andi Salahuddin; Arifin Seweng
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.25811

Abstract

Granisetron can be used to treat and prevent nausea and vomiting in patients receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy, as well as during or after surgery. To compare the effects of two doses of intravenous granisetron on nausea and vomiting in Caesarean section with subarachnoid block. This study was a randomized double-blind clinical trial. Subjects were randomized into two groups: Granisetron 10 mcg/kg (GD10) and granisetron 25 mcg/kg (GD25). Dexamethasone 0.1 mg/kg was also administered to all subjects. A total of 21 subjects were included for each group. Data was analyzed using Mann Whitney U test. The results When comparing the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the GD10 and GD25 groups, there was a significant difference in the incidence of nausea (p = 0.001). In the GD10 group, there were nine participants who experienced nausea, whereas the GD25 group had none. Neither of the groups experienced vomiting, hence no additional therapy given to both groups. Granisetron is a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and an effective antiemetic during and after neuraxial anesthesia for Caesarean section. The combination of granisetron and dexamethasone has been reported to be more potent than granisetron alone. Administration of granisetron 25 mcg/kg had a positive impact on patients, with no incidence of nausea and vomiting compared to administration of granisetron 10 mcg/kg.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TEST OF MIANA (COLEUS ATROPURPUREUS L.) LEAF ETHANOL EXTRACT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS FNCC 0048 AND ESCHERICHIA COLI FNCC 0091 Maulana Tegar Aditya Nugraha; Arviani; Lubna Hanifah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.27103

Abstract

Infection is one of the health problems that is often experienced by the community, among others, infectious diseases that can be caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis and acute diarrheal diseases that can be caused by Escherichia coli bacteria. One of the plants that has antibacterial properties is Miana leaf (Coleus atropurpureus L.) because they contain active compositions containing essential oils, steroids, tannins, flavonoids, and alkaloids. This aims of this research were to study antibacterial activity and minimum concentration of ethanol extract of Miana leaf (Coleus atropurpureus L.) that gives antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli. This type of research is an experimental research, using the method of well diffusion and diameter of the inhibition zone. The different concentrations of Miana leaf ethanol extract were used at 3%, 6%, and 9%. Tests were carried out to observe the presence or absence of inhibitory zones of Miana leaf (Coleus atropurpureus L.) extracts against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli after 24 hours of incubation. The analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results showed that the ethanol extracts of Miana leaf (Coleus atropurpureus L.) with concentrations of 3%, 6%, and 9% are able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis. The minimum concentration of ethanol extract of Miana leaf which shows antibacterial activity against test bacteria is 3%.
KORELASI RESILIENSI TERHADAP TINGKAT STRESS SISWA SMP BERDASARKAN USIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Ria Qadariah Arief; Safruddin; Nurul Hikmah B
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v15i1.27551

Abstract

Adolescence is a very important point in human emotional development. During the Covid-19 era, teenagers/junior high school students experienced various burdens of mental health problems that arose. .Stress that occurs at this time will affect the pattern of mental development in the future. Its influence is seen in the resilience domain. .Therefore, it is very important to analyze the correlation of Resilience to the Stress Level of Middle School Students during the Covid-19 period in Pinrang Regency, Indonesia. This study used a cross sectional study design. .The population of this research is junior high school students who live in Pinrang Regency with the number of respondents as many as 94 people. .The instrument used is the DASS 42 questionnaire (Depression Anxiety Stress scale 42) to measure stress levels and the International Resilience Project to measure student resilience. Data analysis using Pearson Correlation. .The results of this study indicate that 76.02% of students experience a very severe level of stress with a high level of resilience of 88%. .The results of the Pearson Correlation for Resilience with age are 0.175 which is positively correlated and stress levels are -0.302 which are negatively correlated. .Resilience ability in students during the Covid-19 pandemic is positively correlated with increasing age and negatively correlated with stress levels

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