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Wiraraja Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Wiraraja Sumenep
ISSN : 2088415X     EISSN : 26859998     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal kesehatan “wiraraja medika” merupakan salah satu jurnal ilmiah yang mempunyai tujuan menerbitkan, menyebarluaskan serta mendikskusikan berbagai tulisan ilmiah guna untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dari masyarakat. Jurnal ini menerima naskah dan para peneliti dan kemudian akan dilakukan penyaringan untuk keaslian dan relevansinya.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 146 Documents
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Hubungan Sikap, Pendidikan dan Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Diare di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu Rismayani Rismayani; Lety Arlenti; Ade Elvina
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i1.1907

Abstract

Diare adalah pengeluaran feses yang tidak normal dan cair. Bisa juga didefinisikan sebagai buang air besar yang tidak normal dan berbentuk cair dengan frekuensi lebih banyak dari biasanya. Bayi dikatakan diare bila sudah lebih dari 3 kali buang air besar, sedangkan neonatus dikatakan diare bila sudah lebih dari 4 kali buang air besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah hubungan antara sikap, tingkat pendidikan, lingkungan tempat tinggal dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan (cross sectional), dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan mengukur variabel independen (sikap, pendidikan, lingkungan tempat tinggal) dan variabel dependen (kejadian diare) dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian (59,3 %) responden berpendidikan rendah, kurang dari sebagian (49,4 %) responden memiliki sikap yang mendukung serta sebagian (50,6 %) responden memiliki lingkungan tempat tinggal yang kurang sehat. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap serta lingkungan tempat tinggal dengan kejadian diare (p=0,000). Saran bagi Petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan program penyuluhan kesehatan terutama tentang pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sehingga kejadian diare dapat dicegah dan dikurangi.
Aromaterapi Lavender Menurunkan Keluhan Insomnia Pada Lansia Betty Mufarrohatul Amanah; Dian Ika Puspitasari; Emdat Suprayitno; Zakiyah Yasin; Dian Permatasari
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i1.1963

Abstract

Aging is an advanced stage of human life. One of the effects experienced by the elderly is sleep disturbances, including insomnia. This study aims to analyze the effect of lavender aromatherapy in reducing insomnia complaints in the elderly. The design of this study used a pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest. The population of this study was elderly with insomnia in the village of Lembana, Nyalabu Laok village, Pamekasan district, as many as 39 elderly with a sample of 36 elderly with simple random sampling. They were collecting data using the lavender aromatherapy observation technique KSPBJIRS. The study results before receiving lavender essential oil therapy showed that the majority (83%) of the elderly suffered from severe insomnia. Moreover, most (89%) of the elderly, after being treated with lavender essential oil, experienced moderate insomnia. The results of data analysis with paired t-tests obtained a value of = 0.017. Steam with lavender essential oil has the effect of reducing insomnia symptoms in the elderly. Older people with insomnia can be inhaled lavender essential oil.
Supportif Edukatif Berbasis Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Penurunan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia Faizatus Shafiyah; Cory Nelia Damayanti; Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Yulia Wardita
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i1.2001

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between family-based educational support and cognitive decline in the elderly in the coastal village of Sumenep Regency, Batangbatang, East Legung. This research was conducted for three months, from May to July 2021. The subjects of this study were 60-70 years old who lived with their families. The research method is a cross-sectional study. This study uses a sampling technique based on distrust through purposeful sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and a mini-test from the Mental State Survey using the Spearman's Rank Statistical Test. As a result, of the 40 respondents, an average of 30 (75.0%) of the total respondents were elderly who received adequate family education support, and it was found that the majority of the elderly experienced moderate cognitive decline, namely 28 (70.0%) with a ranking test. Spearman's results with a value of 0.001. In conclusion, there is a relationship between family education support and cognitive decline in the coastal elderly in the villages of Sumenep, Batangbatang, and Legung Timur districts
Respon Stress Dalam Proses Pemulihan Covid-19: Case Study Lailatul Hafidah; Nur Iszakiyah; Moh Jufriyanto; Prastomo Suhendro
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i2.2130

Abstract

Mental health problems that increase during the pandemic include stress and anxiety. For those who are exposed to or confirmed to be positive for COVID-19, it creates its own stressor and level of anxiety. This study aims to determine the description of the stress response in the Covid-19 recovery process. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research design with a case study approach. The number of participants who participated in this study were ten employees who were exposed to Covid-19 using a purposive sampling technique. The place of this research is in the Madura State Polytechnic. Data collection was carried out using the in-depth interview method for employees who were exposed to COVID-19. The results of the study revealed that there were 3 themes, namely stress, support systems and individual coping strategies. To manage stress, anxiety, and depression, you should change your mindset, behavior and lifestyle and start fun physical activities. And it is hoped that educational institutions will monitor mental health problems for the entire academic community during the COVID-19 pandemic so that if confirmed positive, they have adaptive coping and help physical and mental recovery.
Penilaian Kualitas Hidup Pasien Post CPR : Studi Literatur Arista Maisyaroh; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Ajheng Gusti Ayu Putri Santoso
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i2.2181

Abstract

Improving the quality of life of post-CPR (Cardiopulmonary resuscitation) patients can be judged from the results of the outcomes, namely the return of spontaneous circulation and the success of being discharged from the hospital. The research method stirred up the literature review using the Joana Briggs Institute's exclusionary criteria. Five databases with high and medium-quality standards, namely Springer Link, Science Direct, Plos One, Pubmed, and Proquest for the 2017-2022 article, were selected by Prisma 2020 flow chart for systematic review. A total of 10 articles were established in the study. The factor that improves patients' quality of life after CPR is the results of the patient's neurological quality assessment; the better the results of the patient's neurological quality assessment, the more life expectancy by more than five years. Through the results of this literature review, it is hoped that there will be an increase in attention to cardiac arrest patients, not only assessing the success of post-CPR but also must continue to be controlled using instruments, namely ROSC, STD, SF-12, GOS, temperature management, CPC SCORE, GO-FAR SCORE, Blood PH, PCO2, HCO3 to improve the quality of life of post-CPR patients.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Psikososial Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di TK Tarbiyatus Shibyan Desa Pakong Kabupaten Pamekasan Prastomo Suhendro; Taufiqur Rahman; Nurizakiyah Nurizakiyah
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i2.2185

Abstract

Di masa yang serba canggih ini, anak-anak usia dini sudah melupakan yang namanya bermain dengan teman sebaya. Mereka lebih menyukai bermain gadget daripada bermain dengan teman sebaya. ketika di rumah anak menjadi susah diajak berkomunikasi, tidak peduli dan kurang berespon pada saat orang tua mengajaknya berbicara. Penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan akan membawa dampak buruk bagi perkembangan sosial dan emosional anak seperti anak menjadi pribadi tertutup, gangguan tidur, suka menyendiri, perilaku kekerasan, pudarnya krativitas, dan ancaman cyberbullying. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan gadget terhadap psikososial anak usia prasekolah di TK Tarbiyatus Shibyan , Desa Pakong, Pamekasan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 43 orang tua anak yang akan mengisi kuesioner penelitian dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan analisisnya menggunakan uji chi square. Dari hasil analisis menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0.05 (p<α) didapatkan nilai p = 0.001. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh penggunaan gadget dengan perubahan psikososial anak usia prasekolah di TK Tarbiyatus Shibyan, Desa Pakong, Pamekasan. Diharapkan dari penelitian ini bagi orang tua bisa mengurangi waktu bagi anak untuk menggunakan gadget dengan memberi roll play peran bermain sebagai pengganti gadget untuk menunjang perkembangan psikososial yang maksimal
Pengaruh Health Education terhadap Penggunaan Imunomodulator Herbal sebagai Pencegahan COVID-19 Moh. Rivaldi Mappa; Moh. Rasyid Kuna
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i2.2274

Abstract

COVID-19 adalah pandemi terbesar yang dialami umat manusia selama beberapa tahun ini. Munculnya berbagai varian baru COVID-19 menyebabkan penyebaran virus ini menjadi lebih cepat dan gejalanya yang semakin sulit untuk dibedakan dengan penyakit lainnya. Hal ini menyebabkan masyarakat dituntut untuk lebih memperketat protokol kesehatan dan menjaga serta memelihara kesehatan tubuh. Di masa pandemi ini, banyak penelitian yang melaporkan aktivitas obat herbal sebagai peningkat sistem imunitas tubuh baik untuk mencegah maupun mengobati COVID-19. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai obat herbal asli Indonesia yang berkhasiat sebagai peningkat imunitas tubuh (imunomodulator), menyebabkan kurangnya minat masyarakat dalam menggunakan obat herbal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan health education kepada masyarakat tentang obat herbal yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai imunomodulator dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental semu dengan rancangan pre-test dan post-test untuk melihat pengaruh health education terhadap penggunaan imunomodulator herbal sebagai pencegahan COVID-19. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di 2 Desa yakni Desa Muntoi Induk sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan Desa Muntoi Timur sebagai kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa health education mempengaruhi penggunaan imunomodulator herbal sebagai pencegahan COVID-19 pada masyarakat di Desa Muntoi Induk. Hal ini dibuktikan oleh uji statistik menggunakan paired sampel t-test dan independen sampel t-test dengan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05.
Penurunan Keluhan Hot Flushes Perimenopause dengan Terapi Senam Aerobic Low Impact Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah; Emdat Suprayitno; Aulia Aulia; Arisda Candra Satriawati; Eva Nurhidayati
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i2.2312

Abstract

About two-thirds of elderly women experience symptoms of menopausal syndrome, which are physical and psychological symptoms complained of by perimenopausal and postmenopausal women, due to decreased ovarian function with fluctuations or decreased estrogen levels. One of the common symptoms often experienced is hot flashes, characterized by sudden feeling of heat and accompanied by flushing, sweating, chills and anxiety. So a solution is needed to deal with these symptoms, namely by doing light movements, namely low impact aerobic exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there were differences in hot flushes before and after low impact exercise in perimenopause. This research method is pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design approach. Results: the mean before doing low impact aerobics is 13.43 and the mean after doing it is 22.2, which means that the greater the mean after doing low impact aerobics, the more hot flashes are seen in the respondents. From the statistical test, the P value <0.005 means that there are differences in symptoms of ho flashes between before and after doing low impact aerobic exercise in perimenopause. In conclusion, there is a decrease in complaints of hot flushes in perimenopause, namely before and after low impact aerobic exercise.
Kombinasi Kinesio Tapping dan Yoga Cat Cow Pose Efektif Menurunkan Ketidaknyamanan Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Niken Wahyu Hidayati; Noor Rofiatus S; Siti Sarti; Puput Kurnia Sari; Sri Yunita Suraida Salat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i2.2343

Abstract

Back discomfort for pregnant women at the end trimester do to changes in the musculoskeletal system. This is causes increase volume of the uterus and the mother's weight so that the center of gravity leans forward to adjust the shape of the pregnant woman's posture. First treatment for the mother's lower back discomfort is kinessiotapping and cat cow yoga pose. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using kinesiotapping and cat cow yoga against lower back pain in third trimester pregnant women at the Kalinyamatan Health Center, Jepara. This study used a two-group pre-test-post-test group design experimental design. The sample includes 20 pregnant women with lower back pain by random sampling technique. Kinesiotapping and cat cow yoga pose were given 30 minutes for five days. The results of the independent t test statistical test with a p value <0.05, means that kinesio tapping and cat cow yoga are effective in reducing low back pain in third trimester pregnant women.
Hubungan Gangguan Citra Tubuh dengan Tingkat Stres Pasien Pasca Operasi Sectio Caesaria (SC) di Ruang Madinah Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Adi Nugraha Syahputra; Widiharti Widiharti
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v13i1.2405

Abstract

Caesarean section surgery often causes psychological problems in patients, namely fear that has an impact on anxiety which can cause a decrease in the condition of reproductive disorders, disruption of blood flow, comfort, pain. Personality image, and the way people see themselves affects the psychological aspect. A realistic and consistent self-image will also give them a steady capacity for awareness, which will help them succeed in life. In the research conducted, this type of Analytical Descriptive was applied through a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable in this study is body image. The dependent variable applied to the study uses stress levels. The study population was all patients who underwent Caesarian Section (SC) deliveries at PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital. Part of the research sample was secaria patients, non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling of the study sample. The sample size is 24 post-cesarean section (SC) patients. statistical test using spearman rank. The body image of post SC patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital is dominated by negative 70.8%. The stress level of post SC patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital is quite dominant at 45.8%. The results of the Spearman rank test p = 0.008 <0, there is a link between body image disturbance and the stress level of post SC patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital

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