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Agrivet
ISSN : 14103796     EISSN : 27226018     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agrivet (ISSN: 1410-3796) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan ulasan mengenai berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan Agronomi dan bidang pertanian yang terkait (Budidaya Tanaman, Pemuliaan Tanaman, Hama Penyakit Tanaman dan Sumber Daya Lahan). Agrivet diterbitkan oleh Prodi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Articles 111 Documents
ADDITION OF THIAMIN AND LEAF FOLIAR IN ABACA BANANA (Musa textillis Nee.) ACCLIMATIZATION Rina Srilestari; Suwardi Suwardi
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 2 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i2.4286

Abstract

The economic value of the Abaca banana is on the trunk which contains fiber for valuable textile and paper industry raw materials. The multipurpose fiber and its prospects are quite good, so the abaca plant gets a lot of attention from various community groups both private, state-owned, cooperative and farmers. Propagation through multiplication humps is very low, planting material is easily damaged in transportation, is not durable and requires large space so that transportation costs are high. One alternative to overcome the provision of healthy, large and fast seedlings is to use seedlings from tissue culture. The aim of the study is to get the right thiamin and leaf fertilizer concentrations at the acclimatization stage. The experimental design used was a 2-factor Complete Randomized Design, Thiamin concentration (1 ml / l, 2 ml / l, 3 ml / l) and leaf fertilizer (0.5 ml / l, 1 ml / l, 1.5 ml / l). The data obtained were analyzed for diversity at 5% level and further tests using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) level of 5%. The results showed no interaction between thiamin and leaf fertilizer, Thiamin 2 ml / l gave the best results on all parameters and 1.5 ml / l leaf fertilizer could increase plant height and the number of leaves of abaca banana plants.Keywords: Thiamin, leaf fertilizer, abaca banana, acclimatization
Upaya peningkatan kadar lengas dan permeabilitas tanah alfisol menggunakan bahan organik dan jamur mikoriza arbuskula sebagai medium tanaman jagung Zulkoni, Akhsin
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 18, No 1 (2014): (Juni 2014)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v18i1.676

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays, L.) is one type of plant included in family Graminaceae. The fibrous roots require soil nests so that it becomes easier for root penetration. Benefits of organic material and Vesicular-Arbuscular-Mycorrhizae (VAM)on the growth of maize obtained through its influence on improvement of soil physical properties. The study of efforts to increase moisture levels and permeability of soil organic matter on Alfisol soil using VAM aims to find the best formula between the dose of organic material and the VAM inoculation to improve Alfisol physical properties. Experiment arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The first factor was a dose of organic manures, including 0 tons ha-1 (B0), 20 tons ha-1 (B1), 40 t ha-1 (B2), and 60 tons ha-1 (B3). The second factor was inoculation VAM, which were no inoculation (J0) and with VAM inoculation (J1). Soil moisture level was analyzed using Gravimetri methods and soil permeability was analyzed using a permeameter. The data subjected to analysis of variance followed by LeastSignificant Difference (α: 5%).The results showed that the application of organic manures 40 tons ha-1 in combination with inoculation VAM is the best treatment for improving soil physical properties. Soil moisture levels reached 15.72%, increased 7.32% from the control levels of 8.40%. Similarly, permeability land rose from 0.51 cm s-1 to 1.38 cm s-1. Provision of organic matter and inoculation VAM cause for the better soil structure, increasing water holding capacity, and the ability of the soil to pass water easily.Jagung (Zea mays, L.) adalah salah satu jenis tanaman bii-bijian dari keluarga Graminaceae yang berakar serabut sehingga memerlukan tanah yang sarang agar penetrasi akar menjadi lebih mudah. Manfaat bahan organik dan Jamur Mikoriza Arbuskula (JMA) terhadap pertumbuhan jagung diperoleh melalui pengaruhnya terhadap perbaikan sifat fisika,tanah. Kajian mengenai upaya peningkatan kadar lengas dan permeabilitas tanah Alfisol menggunakan bahan organik dan JMA bertujuan untuk mencari formula terbaik antara takaran bahan organik dan inoklasi JMA terhadap perbaikan sifat fisika Alfisol. Percobaan disusun dalam rancangan faktorial secara acak kelompok lengkap, dengan tiga ulangan. Fakor pertama adalah takaran bahan organik, meliputi 0 ton ha-1 (B0), 20 ton ha-1 (B1), 40 ton ha-1 (B2), dan 60 ton ha-1 (B3). Faktor kedua adalah inokulasi JMA, yaitu tidak dilakukan inokulasi (J0) dan dilakukan inokulasi (J1). Parameter yang dianalisis yakni kadar lengas tanah keringangin menggunakan metoda Gravinetri dan permeabilitas tanah menggunakan alat permeameter
THE EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS TYPE IN TRADE MARK AND GROWING MEDIUM ON GROWTH OF WATER APPLE CITRA CUTTINGS (Syzygium aqueum Burm.f. Alston) Tria R Anggraeni; Ellen R. Sasmita; Rina Srilestari
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 1 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i1.4174

Abstract

Water apple citra is a local fruit that contains a complete mineral. Production of water apple citra can be increased through vegetative propagation, one of them is cuttings. The growth of cuttings can be stimulated using plant growth regulators and growing medium. This study aims to determine the effect of plant growth regulators type and growing medium as well as the interaction between these factors. The research was conducted on March until May 2016 at the garden experiment, Faculty of Agriculture, UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta. This research used Randomize Completely Block Design (RCBD) factorial pattern with three replications. There were two factors studied, the first factor was the type of plant growth regulators consist of root-up, rootone–F, atonic and without plant growth regulatos, the second factor was growing medium consist of the river sand, floral foam, and river sand+compost. The observed data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued by DMRT at 5% real level. The results showed that rootone-F could increase percentage of cutting life and root length. Growing medium of river sand+compost could increase percentage of cutting life. There were an interaction due to the combination of treatment on the observation variable such as root length and root volume.was analyzed by using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% level. The result showed that there were an interaction between liquid organic fertilizer various and Trichoderma sp. on the plant height at 42 days (the days after planting), the leaves number at 42 days (the days after planting), the root lenght, the roots number, and the crop weight of red cabbage. The treatment combination of cow urine and Trichoderma sp. gave the best crop weight compared to other treatments. There was no significant effect on vitamin C and vitamin A content in the red cabbage.Keyword: water apple citra, plant growth regulators, growing medium
PERLAKUAN BENIH TOMAT DENGAN Trichoderma harzianum dan Gliocladium virens UNTUK MENEKAN SERANGAN Fusarium oxysporum PENYEBAB PENYAKIT LAYU FUSARIUM Wiwit Rahayu; R.R. Rukmowati Brotodjojo; Nurngaini Nurngaini
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 26, No 2 (2020): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v26i2.4010

Abstract

Produksi tanaman tomat mempunyai kendala yang sering terjadi yaitu serangan penyakit layu Fusarium. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui efektivitas dari jamur agensia hayati Trichoderma harzianum dan Gliocladium virens pada penyalutan benih tomat untuk pencegahan penyakit layu Fusarium. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Mei 2020 di Laboratorium Pengamatan Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman (LPHPT), Pandak, Bantul, DIY. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan uji in vitro dan in vivo yang disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 7 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan yaitu kontrol tanpa perlakuan, Fusarium, Trichoderma harzianum, Gliocladium virens, Fusarium + T.harzianum, Fusarium + G.virens dan kombinasi Fusarium +T.harzianum+ G.virens. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) pada taraf α=5% dan untuk mengetahui beda nyata antar perlakuan maka dilanjutkan uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) taraf α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan kombinasi T.harzianum+ G.virens efektif dalam menekan penyakit layu Fusarium. Uji in vitro menunjukkan bahwa Trichoderma harzianum, Gliocladium virens, atau kombinasi Fusarium +T.harzianum+ G.virens dapat menghambat pertumbuhan jamur F.oxysporum. Uji in vivo menunjukkan kombinasi T.harzianum+ G.virens menghasilkan indeks vigor, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot segar akar, bobot kering akar nyata paling tinggi dan persen tanaman yang terserang layu Fusarium nyata paling rendah.
Kajian kualitas gizi beras dan organoleptik serta daya tahan nasi hasil pengembangan budidaya padi konvensional menuju padi organik di Kabupaten Sragen Wuryani, Sri
Jurnal Agrivet Volume 19, Nomor 1, Tahun 2015
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v19i1.2088

Abstract

THE EFFECT OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER CONCENTRATION ON GROWTH AND RESULS OF VARIOUS SWEET CORN LINES IN MARGINAL LAND USING A DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM Bambang Supriyanta; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini; Danar Wicaksono; Kundarto Kundarto
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 26, No 1 (2020): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v26i1.4305

Abstract

Utilization of the potential of marginal land with adequate water and nutrients is an important factor in increasing corn production. However, high porosity levels and low nutrient levels cause growth and production of corn is not optimal. The aim of this research is to obtain an irrigation technique combined with efficient fertilization in the sweet corn cultivation system in marginal land. The field research was carried out at Faculty of Agricultural Research Wedomartani, Depok Sleman Yogyakarta. The study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2020. The research aims to get best sweet corn line at various concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer in marginal land with a drip irrigation system.The research was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 replications. The first factor is sweet corn lines, which consists of 9 levels, namely, G1 (5042B), G2 (KD-11), G3 (KD-13), G4 (SB-11), G5 (SB-13), G6 (SB-14), G7 (SB-16), G8 (SB-21), and G9 (SB-22). While the second factor is the irrigation system combined with fertilization (fertigation) which consists of 3 levels, namely the drip irrigation system with a concentration of liquid supplement fertilizer 2 cc / L, 3 cc / L and 4 cc / L. The results showed that the drip fertigation system with a concentration of POC 3 cc / L was able to give a better effect on plant height and leaf length in sweet corn. SB / 1-3 lines was the best lines as prospective parents for making hybrid lines for plant height, leaf length, number of leaves and cob length.Keywords: lines, liquid organic fertilizer, sweet corn, marginal land, irrigation system
Optimasi jagung dan kedelai hitam dengan sistem agroforestri kayu putih di Gunungkidul Elonard, Ardian
Jurnal Agrivet Volume 19, Nomor 1, Tahun 2015
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v19i1.2083

Abstract

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INNOVATION OF DRYING FLOOR ON THE DELAY OF DRYING POSTPONEMENT AND SEED LAYER THICKNESS TOWARDS VIGOUR AND GROWTH OF RICE SEEDS (Oryza sativa L.) Ami Suryawati; Lagiman Lagiman; Supono Budi Sutoto
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 2 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i2.4287

Abstract

Drying is one of the important post-harvest activities. Limitations on the location of drying, labor and during the rainy season cause delays in drying. Delays in drying and improper seed layer thickness can reduce the quality of the resulting seed. The purpose of this study is to determine the time delay for drying and the maximum thickness of the seed that did not reduce the viability and growth of rice plants. The study used the innovation drying floor of UPT BBP Barongan, Bantul and Split Plot Design with 2 factors. The first factor as Main Plot was the treatment of drying delay: 2.4 and 6 days. The second factor as a sub plot is the thickness of the seed layer: 3, 5, 7, and 9 cm. The treatment is repeated 3 times. The research data were analyzed with Analysis of variance 5% and further tested with DMRT 5% (Duncan's Multiple Range Test). The results showed that the treatment of delaying drying for up to 6 days and the thickness of the seed drying layer up to 9 cm can be tolerated with innovative drying tools so it does not reduce the seed vigour and growth of rice plants. Keyword: drying delay, seed layer thickness, innovation drying floor, rice vigour and growth
Pertumbuhan dan hasil empat genotipe sorgum manis dengan perlakuan dosis mikoriza arbuskuler Riyati, Rati; Nurngaini, Nurngaini
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 18, No 1 (2014): (Juni 2014)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v18i1.683

Abstract

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor L. Moench is a crop cereal grains which is included in Gramineae or grasses. In Indonesia, currently sorghum crop brings new opportunity to be developed as a food crop, feed and producing bioethanol. The study aims to examine the interaction between the type of sweet sorghum genotypes and arbuscular micorhize doses, approppriate micorhize dose and sweet sorghum response to micorhize treatment. The research was conducted through a field experiment with a split plot design with sorgum genotypes as the main plot consisting of three genotypes which is G1=HZ-30, G2=Mandau, G3=Patir 9, and G4=Patir 3. As the sub plot is the micorhize dose consisting of three doses namely: D1=0 g/plant, D2=5 g/plant, and D3=10 g/plant with three replications. Observation were made on growth parameters which are plant height, stem diameter, leaf area, root volume, root dry weight, dry weight of the canopy and the dry weight of the seeds per hectare. Yield parameters consist of: essay panicle length and dry weight of seeds per hectare. The data is then analyzed its variance at 5% level of significance, and to find out the differences between treatments Duncan’s Multiple Range Test was conducted at 5% level of significance. The result shows: 1. An interaction is found between the treatment of genotypes and micorhize doses to both vegetative and generative growth of sweet sorghum. 2. Micorhizal dose treatment has not significant affect on all generative growth of sweet sorghum genotypes. 3. HZ-30 genotype with no micorhizal treatment produces the heaviest dry weight of seeds per hectare. Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench ) merupakan tanaman serealia biji-bijian yang termasuk famili Graminaea atau rerumputan. Di Indonesia, saat ini tanaman sorgum memberi peluang untuk dikembangkan sebagai tanaman pangan, pakan dan penghasil bioetanol (bioenergi). Penelitian bertujuan mengkaji adanya interaksi antara macam genotip sorgum manis dengan dosis mikorisa arbuskular, dosis mikorisa yang sesuai, dan sorgum manis yang respon terhadap mikoriza. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan percobaan lapangan dengan rancangan split plot sebagai main plot adalah genotip sorgum, G1 : HZ-30,G2 : Mandau,G3 : Patir 9, danG4 : Patir 3 dan sub plot dosis mikoriza, D1 : 0 g/tanaman,D2 : 5 g/tanaman, dan D3 : 10 g/tanaman dengan tiga ulangan. Pengamatan dilakukan pada parameter pertumbuhan yakni : tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, luas daun,diameter batang, volume akar, bobot kering akar, bobot kering tajuk, dan bobot kering tanaman.Parameter hasil diantaranya : panjang karangan malai, dan bobot biji kering per hektar. Data dianalisis keragamannya pada jenjang 5 % dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan dilakukan uji jarak berganda Duncan jenjang 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : 1.Terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan genotip dengan dosis mikorisa pada semua pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generatif sorgum manis. 2.Perlakuan dosis mikoriza belum berpengaruh nyata pada semua pertumbuhan vegetatif genotip sorgum manis. 3. Genotip HZ-30 dengan tanpa perlakuan mikoriza menghasilhan bobot biji kering / hektar yang terbesar.
EFFECT OF INTERNODES NUMBER AND CONCENTRATION OF ROOTONE-F PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR ON GROWTH OF PEPPER (Piper nigrum L.) CUTTINGS Van Basten; Lagiman Lagiman; Suwardi Suwardi
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 1 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i1.4181

Abstract

Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) is one of the spice plants that have high export value and propagated by cuttings. Use of internodes number and growth regulator were needed as a way to provide a good of planting material through cuttings. This research aimed to determine the best interaction between internodes number and concentration of Rootone-F growth regulator on growth of pepper (Piper nigrum L.) by cuttings. This research was carried out in experimental garden of Agriculture Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta, since February – May 2019. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors. The first factor was internodes number which were one, two and three internodes. The second factor was concentration of Rootone-F which were 50 ppm, 100 ppm, and 150 ppm. So there were 3 x 3 = 9 treatments combination. Cuttings wit seven intenodes without Rootone-F were used as control. The result showed there were no interaction from two treatments in each parameter. There were no significant difference between control and treatment of each parameter. Internodes number has significantly affected in paramater percentage of life, day of emergence shoot, shoot length, number of leaves, number of root, root volume and shoot dry weight with the best result were cutting with 3 internodes. Concentration of Rootone-F has significantly affected in parameter percentage of life and day of emergence shoot, concentration 100 ppm and 150 ppm better than 50 ppm.Keyword: Pepper plant, cuttings, internodes, Rootone-F.

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