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Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE)
ISSN : 24075434     EISSN : 24077321     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) publishes information of empirical research and reviews in business and entrepreneurship. IJBE is published by School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB) associated with Indonesian Alliance of Magister Management Program (APMMI). IJBE was first published at the beginning of 2015 with three issue per year in January, May, and September. Editor receives articles of empirical research and reviews in business and entrepreneurship.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 273 Documents
Development of Offset-Based Printing Business Model Zulkarnain; Hidayathul Afifa; Deli Silvia
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 2, May 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.2.274

Abstract

The application of a business model in offset printing is one of the keys to facing competition. The tight competition is not only limited to the quality of the prints produced, but also to customer service and market gain. The purpose of this research is to develop an offset-based printing business model. The analysis was carried out using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) and strength-weakness-opportunity-threats (SWOT) approaches. Data were obtained based on literature studies, field observations, and expert interviews. BMC is used to model the offset-based printing business development. While the SWOT approach is used to analyze internal and external factors that affect the offset-based printing business. The results of this study have obtained 13 elements that need to be applied to the printing business. It is time for an offset-based printing business model to shift from one that concentrates on production to one that focuses on the digital market, both through websites and social media applications. Keywords: business model, BMC, offset printing, SWOT, digital market
Integrated Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) and Combined Assurance: A Comparative Institutional Study Setyo Wibowo; Noer Azam Achsani; Arif Imam Suroso; Hendro Sasongko
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 2, May 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.2.289

Abstract

The combined assurance model plays a pivotal role in integrating a company’s governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) processes. More than a decade after the South African financial market initiated the model through King III Report in 2009, the Indonesian financial market strived to adopt it in 2013. However, very few companies in Indonesia have reported its implementation. We hypothesized that institutional theory could explain the phenomenon. This comparative study thus used qualitative and quantitative approaches to analyze the adoption of the combined assurance model in South African and Indonesian markets. Qualitative content analysis was employed to interrogate the annual reports of 130 companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange and the Indonesia Stock Exchange to identify professions and their activities in implementing the model. Afterwards, an estimation model was built using binary logistic regression based on the identified variables. It was found that regulative and normative pillars were the most determining factors in implementing a combined assurance model. In addition, it was found that the integrated report approach and market capitalization were associated with model implementation. These findings can be the basis for state and professions (i.e., authorities, regulators, and standard-setting bodies), especially in Indonesia, to enhance the companies’ integrated GRC. Keywords: combined assurance; corporate governance; institutional theory; risk management; internal audit
Risk Management of Birdwatching Saporkren Tourism Destination, Raja Ampat Siti Jahroh; Lokita Rizky Megawati; Robinsar Jogi Y Manullang; Alfa Chasanah
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 2, May 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.2.324

Abstract

Raja Ampat is a famous tourism object for diving with hundreds of beautiful spots. However, there is a tourism spot which is specialized for birdwatching at Saporkren in Raja Ampat. Compared to the number of tourists coming for diving, those coming for birdwatching is low. This paper aims to analyze risk management of Saporkren in coping with current issues, specifically, (1) to identify the main current problem with its consequences and causes, and (2) to provide possible solutions. This study employed problem and solution trees (PASTs) analyses. The respondents interviewed include forest group leader who manages the birdwatching area, the staff members of West Papua Natural Resources Conservation Agency, the tour guide leader, the tourist, and the local government officer. This study figured out the main problem is the low number of tourists coming to Saporkren. This is due to the lack of interesting attractions, facility, quality of tour guide and security related to the issues of riots and Covid-19, leading to the root cause of lack of commitment and cooperation between management of Saporkren and its stakeholders. Based on the possible solutions, the birdwatching Saporkren can exploit the potential attractions like exotic wildlife, local cuisine festivals and competitions in Saporkren to develop and prepare the implementation of standard procedures of Covid- 19. Keywords: main problem, problem tree analysis, solution, solution tree analysis
Management Model Development for The Techno-Entrepreneurship Learning Sustainability in Higher Education Johan Reimon Batmetan; Verry Ronny Palilingan
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.345

Abstract

Techno-entrepreneurship learning becomes an important field taught in universities. The sustainability of this learning was agreed upon on the management strategies applied and the approved content. This research aimed to examine management strategies applied in the continuous learning of techno-entrepreneurship in higher education. This research used qualitative methods to formulate management strategies to ensure the sustainability of learning techno-entrepreneurship in higher education. The results of this study indicate that appropriate management strategies significantly influence the sustainability of learning techno-entrepreneurship in higher education. This study concluded that with the right and ensuring management strategies, techno-entrepreneurial learning is an attractive choice to be studied in higher education. Keywords: higher education, innovation, learning sustainability, management model, techno-entrepreneurship
Effort Management Tourism Objective Through The Existence of Social Groups in The Community Jumriani; Muhammad Muhaimin; Ersis Warmansyah Abbas; Mutiani; Rusmaniah
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.407

Abstract

The tourist attraction is developed synergistically by developing tourist facilities, public facilities, infrastructure, and community empowerment in a complete and sustainable system. In Banjarmasin City, in Banua Anyar Village, tourism management is carried out with community involvement in synergy with the Government through tourism awareness groups known as Pokdarwis. The purpose of writing this article is to identify the management of tourism objects through the existence of social groups. The approach used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive method. The data collection technique was carried out through observations in the culinary tourism area in the Banua Anyar Culinary Area. The results of the study ensure that the management of tourism objects through Pokdarwis in Banua Anyar Village is carried out in three forms of activity, namely the realization of Sapta Pesona, providing facilities and infrastructure and increasing knowledge of the community around tourism objects. These activities need to be carried out so that the existence of Pokdarwis can determine realistic strategic steps to realize the vision and carry out the mission of the existence of the government and the community in managing tourism objects through the existence of social groups. Therefore, it can be concluded that the existence of Pokdarwis in Banua Anyar Village is a form of real effort from the authority to the region to plan, develop and manage tourism in the region. So that local people get the opportunity to get involved in tourism development. Keywords: management, tourism objects, social groups, pokdarwis, tourism development
Instagram as Social Media and His Role in The Tourism Promotion Aprih Santoso; Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati; Vensy Vydia
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.415

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought significant changes in all fields, including the tourism sector. This qualitative descriptive study aims to describe tourism promotion through Instagram social media in the city of Semarang. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Since the research was still ongoing during the Covid-19 pandemic, the research was carried out using an online system using the Questionnaire and Interview instrument which was also conducted online through the WA application. The informants are Instagram account admins, Instagram social media users, academics in the tourism sector, and travel agencies that use Instagram social media as a promotional medium. The result of the research is that tourism promotion in Semarang City through Instagram social media is carried out by designing content, determining platforms, designing programs, program applications, and monitoring and evaluation. Keywords: promotion, Instagram, tourism, content, covid
Business Model and Character of Successful Millennial Agripreneurs During The Covid-19 Pandemic Akhmad Mahbubi
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.333

Abstract

In 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture released at least 100 millennial agriprineurs successfully overcoming the harmful effects of Covid-19. Successful-millennial agripreneurs during the Covid-19 pandemic can be an inspiration for all agricultural stakeholders. Therefore, the business model and character of millennial agripreneurs who successfully deal with the covid-19 outbreak must be explored, studied, and duplicated. This study aims to describe a successful business model developed by millennial agripreneurs during the covid-19 pandemic and the character of successful millennial agripreneurs in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a descriptive research design with qualitative research methods. The subjects of this study were 163 successful millennial agripreneurs during the covid-19 pandemic. They were interviewed and published by online media from 2020 to 2021. One of them, the owner of Eptilu farm, was directly interviewed in September 2021. The reliable qualitative analysis showed that the kappa coefficients were 0.90 and 0.86 (> 0.75 is excellent agreement). The business models of successful millennial agripreneurs during the covid-19 pandemic are generally online-based, categorized as brick-and-click, marketplaces, and peer-to-peer fintech. Based on the business activity model, successful millennial agripreneurs focus on farming or animal husbandry activities and post-harvest or processed agricultural products on commodities, vegetables, and livestock. Furthermore, there are dominant characteristics possessed by successful millennial agripreneurs during the covid-19 pandemic: innovative, critical thinking, visionary, cooperative, enthusiastic, and willingness to learn and share. Keywords: business activity model, business structure model, character, entrepreneurship, soft skills
The Nexus Between University Support and Entrepreneurial Mindset: Does Entrepreneurship Education Matter? Utari Evy Cahyani; Syafiq Mahmadah Hanafi; Siswanto Masruri
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.351

Abstract

This study intends to analyze the nexus between university support and an entrepreneurial mindset. This study also analyzes the mediating role of entrepreneurship education in this relationship. The research subjects are Public Islamic higher education (PTKIN) students who have participated in entrepreneurship education programs. The data in this study were collected using an online questionnaire. The number of respondents in this study was 297 students. Entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial mindset are dependent variables and university support is an independent variable. Data analysis by Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results define that university support has a positive effect on entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial mindset. Entrepreneurship education also has a positive effect on the entrepreneurial mindset. In addition, entrepreneurial mindsets mediate the relationship between university support and entrepreneurial mindsets. The implication of this finding is to enhance the students’ entrepreneurial mindset, PTKIN must provide support for an entrepreneurship education program for students. PTKIN needs to develop a university-based entrepreneurial ecosystem. Keywords: social cognitive theory, entrepreneurship ecosystem, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial mindset, undergraduate students
Risk Mitigation Strategies for The Footwear Industry During The Covid-19 Pandemic Windy Maudy Atiah Putri Nugraha; Adhitya Rahmana; Arif Imam Suroso
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.469

Abstract

CV. XYZ is one of the companies affected by Covid-19, which is marked by a decreased turnover of 70% and as many as 50% of workers are laid off. Risk considerations in business are a concern in the face of an increasingly competitive, unpredictable, and complex business environment. This study aims to identify, analyze and recommend priority operational risk strategies faced by CV. XYZ. The methods used are the Structured What-If Technique (SWIFT) and House of Risk (HOR). The results of this study found thatare that the operational risk events of CV. XYZ are categorized into 3 categories of risk events with a total of 12 risk events. There are 8 of 15 risk-causing agents that contribute 75% to the total ARP, and there are 5 of 17 risk prevention actions that prioritized with the highest Effectiveness Toto Difficulty (ETD) value. Keywords: house of risk, footwear industry, risk management,business processes, business strategy
Shopping Orientation and Trust in Online Stores Towards Impulse Buying Muhammad Ali Adriansyah; Muhammad Taufiq Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 3, September 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.3.441

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of shopping orientation and online store trust on impulsive purchases among students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Sciences of University X in Samarinda. This research uses a quantitative approach. This study involved 100 students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Sciences of University X in Samarinda who were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The use of data collection methods is the scale of impulsive purchases, shopping orientation, and the trust of the online store. The collected data are analyzed with the help of SPSS 25.0 for Windows programs. The results showed that the major hypothesis was accepted, namely simultaneous shopping orientation and online store trust can predict the occurrence of impulsive purchases in students, as evidenced by a value of p = 0.000 (p<0.05). The predicted rate is 52.9%. The first minor hypothesis is accepted, namely shopping orientation is able to predict student implusive purchases, proven by a value of p = 0.000 (p<0.05), while the second minor hypothesis is accepted, namely trust in online stores able to predict student impulsiveimplusive purchases as evidenced by a value of p = 0.000 (p<0.05). The results showed that the major hypothesis was accepted, namely simultaneous shopping orientation and online store trusts can predict the occurrence of impulsiveimpulsive purchases in students, as evidenced by the value of p = 0.000 (p<0.05). The positive impact of this research when people specifically read this research article is that it can increase literacy about the main factors that cause impulsive purchases, especially among students, especially caused by shopping orientation and also caused by trust in online stores. Keywords: impulsive buying, online store beliefs, shopping orientation

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