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INDONESIA
Jurnal Media Hukum
ISSN : 08548919     EISSN : 25031023     DOI : 10.18196/jmh
Core Subject : Social,
MEDIA HUKUM (JMH) (ISSN:0854-8919, E-ISSN:2503-1023) is journal published by Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. JMH publishes scientific articles that related in law, development and harmonization of Shariah and positive law in Indonesia. JMH are published twice a year, in June and December. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia and reviewed by competence reviewers.
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Articles 489 Documents
REGULATING FIRMS’ BEHAVIOR IN THE MARKET UNDER THE COMPETITION LAW: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES Abdul Rahman, Nasarudin; Ahamat, Haniff; Khan, Mushera Ambaras
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The objective of competition law is to protect the process of rivalry between firms in the market.  It prohibits any anti-competitive behaviors such as cartel and abuse of dominant position. However, in practice regulating firms’ behaviors in the market is not an easy task.  It requires both legal and economic analysis to determine whether a firm is occupying a dominant position and whether the conduct is abusive. This paper seeks to identify the important provisions of “anti-competitive agreements” and “abuse of dominant position” under the Malaysian Competition Act 2010. It is observed that competition law across the counties have been heavily influenced by the UK and EU competition law. Despite the similar concepts applied across the jurisdictions, in practice the implementation differs. This paper seeks to explore the benefits of adopting foreign concepts on competition law and how the rules will be implemented especially in response to the different political, economic and social environment. This paper will also include the approach taken by Indonesia with regard to implementation of foreign ideas on competition law to suit the local need.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PROGRESIF Musjtari, Dewi Nurul
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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The purpose of this study was to  explain Islamic banking dispute serrlement in progressive legal perspective relevant to thinking about law Hans Kelsen for the development of progressive legal concept that in order to complement and enhance the operation of law in society.The paradigm of this research is constuktivisme, while the method of research was carried out by two strategies, namely the research literature (library research) and case studies (case study). Literature study conducted on all documents or literature on legal theory. Documents then grouped according to the dimension of time or periodization. Case studies conducted in this study is a case related to the operation of law in society related to Islamic banking dispute resolution. This study used a socio-legal rules governing this studies. This research using secondary data and primary data. Secondary data was obtained through the Research Library (Library Research) and Legal Document. Secondary data include: 1) Primary Legal Materials, in the form of Article 55 of Law No. 21 Th 2008 and explanations, Article 39 of Law No. 30 Th, 1999, Law No. 4 Th. 1996, Law No. 50 Th. 2009 àStatute aproach civil relationship à Theory Agreement and Procedural Law, Procedural Law Religious Court, the Constitutional Court Decision No. 93 / PUU-X / 2012 à Pollitik àTeori Political Law Law, Religion and ruling Justice Court Judge District Court relating to Settlement Dispute Guarantee Mortgage. 2) Secondary Legal Materials, consisting of a book-nail on legal theory, legal philosophy, paradigm, socio-legal studies and research methods. Primary data was obtained through research in the field (Field Research) was done by observation, interview, which includes: 1) Law sanction institution: Judges. 2) Role Occupant: Judges, Academics, Advocate, Legal Staff of The Islamic Bank, Islamic Bank Customer, Successor (cadre) Satjipto Rahardjo and Hans Kelsen. à implemantation with hermeneutics and phenomenology. Keywords:  Dispute Settlement, Islamic Banking, Progressive Legal Perspective
PERMIT PROCEDURE OF ESTHABLISMENT AND SUPERVISION OF NURSING CLINIC IN BANTUL REGENCY Nasrullah, Nasrullah; Alfarisyi, Mishbahul Huda
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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As one of the health professions, nurse normally does no have independent authority to conduct medical practice. However, according to several regulations, nurse has a chance to establish and run his/her own nursing clinic. So far, there are six individual nursing clinics have been operated in Bantul Regency. By utilizing empirical research method with legislation approach, this research aims at finding out the importance and the permit procedure to establish nursing clinic as well as to know the supervision means used by the government upon the operated nursing clinic in Bantul Regency. This research proved that nursing clinics have given beneficial advantages on the society as whole. Meanwhile, to operate a nursing clinic a nurse has to be granted a Nursing Practice Permit Letter (Surat Izin Praktik Perawat/SIPP) from the government. Finally, the nursing clinic is supervised by the Health Bureau by means of supervision and control program.Keywords: nursing practice, nursing clinic, Nursing Practice Permit Letter, supervision and control program
Ideologi dan Konstitusi dalam Perkembangan Negara-Bangsa Indonesia: Rekonstruksi Tradisi, Dekolonisasi, dan Demokratisasi Azhari, Aidul Fitriciada
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Media Hukum

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The research has purpose to investigate the development of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution as the ideology and the constitution of Indonesia amidst the development of nation-state post-World War II and post-Cold War and its implication to position of people as a nation and citizens. With a socio-legal approach, the research found that the development of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution has changed from the ideology and the constitution of postcolonial to the ideology and the constitution of post authoritarian. The change is marked by reduction of reconstruction of tradition and decolonization in the 1945 Constitution. Then, those are replaced by a purpose to democratization of the 1945 Constitution according to the universal values. The change that emphasizes on majority rule and rational choice also has shifted character of people from collectivity as a nation to individuality as a citizen. Keyword : nation-state, reconstruction of tradition, decolonization, democratization.
UPAYA PENANGULANGAN KEJAHATAN TERORISME YANG BERKARAKTERISTIK HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI INDONESIA Ridwan, Ridwan
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Indonesia is the country founded on law and not only power. Hence, the tackling of terrorism as a criminal offense must also be founded on law, respect and protection of human rights of the suspect, defendant, and convict. Human rights are guaranteed by the positive law in Indonesia. The party alleged as the terrorist can be arrested for two years without a trial, is not in accordance with the law founded on Pancasila which requires a guarantee for a just and civilized humanity to create justice for all Indonesian people based on the supreme of law.  Any violation of law by anyone including the law enforcer cannot be justified.  Consequently, a criminal policy is necessary by using penal and non-penal tools so that the law can be enforced effectively without endangering the value of legal basis in the forms of legal certainty, justice, and expediency. The law enforcement must also be accompanied by faith to avoid violation of law. Thus, the tackling of crime related to terrorism really characterizes human rights enforcement founded on the value of legal basis.
PELAKSANAAN HAK ATAS KESEHATAN BAGI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI HAK ASASI MANUSIA PADA PT. ASKES (PERSERO) PEKANBARU Deliana, Evi
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Human rights are inherent rights for human being. It is independent from the influence of the law system and government.  One of those rights is the right of health. PT. Askes (Persero) is one of the companies which hold health insurance for civil servants (Pegawai Negeri Sipil/PNS). Based on legislation, civil servants must join this insurance. The problem is civil servants do not have information about their right and duty in health insurance contract. However, health institutions do not give their service well for civil servants.Keywords: human rights, health insurance, civil servants.
REKONSTRUKSI NORMA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULNGAN PLAGIARISME SEBAGAI BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENULIS AKADEMIK Zulaekhah, Siti Bin; Hijriwati, Siti As’adah; Soeharto, Achmad
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan konstruksi norma  pencegahan dan penanggulangi plagiarisme dalam peraturan perundang-undangan  Indonesia, mendeskripsikan penerapan atau implementasi norma pencegahan dan penanggulangan plagiarisme pada beberapa  Perguruan Tinggi serta merekonstruksi norma pencegahan dan penanggulangan plagiarisme berdasarkan berdasarkan analisi peraturan perundang-undangan serta implementasinya.Untuk menjawab ketiga permasalahan tersebut,  peneliitan menggunakan pendekatan hukum non doktrinal yakni dengan melakukan inventarisasi seluruh peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pencegahan dan penanggulangan plagiarisme kemudian diikuti dengan  penelitian atas praktek pelaksanaannya pada  beberapa Perguruan Tinggi yang menjadi unit sampel dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam terhadap responden di Perguruan Tinggi. Analisis dilakukan melalui 3 (tiga) tahap berdasarkan Miles dan Huberman yang mencakup reduksi data, display data serta verifikasi/penarikan kesimpulan.Penelitian menghasilkan : Pertama, terdapat inkonsistensi antarperaturan perundang-undangan, baik dalam taraf vertikal maupun horisontal. Kedua,ditemukan 2 (dua) pola dalam  implementasi penanggulangan plagiarisme pada perguruan tinggi yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Untuk kasus plagiarisme yang menimpa langsung dosen internal perguruan tinggi yang bersangkutan,maka penanggulangannya menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan secara ketat dengan sanksi yang pasti. Sebaliknya, untuk penanggulanga plagiarisme yang terjadi pada perguruan tinggi yang bersangkutan tetapi  terduga plagiatornya berasal dari luar perguruan tinggi tersebut, penyelesaiaannya diserahkan sepenuhnya pemilik karya ilmiah yang dikutip, kepada pihak plagiator,   serta asal perguruan tinggi plagiator tersebut sudah menggunakan pendekatan norma perundangan-undangan untuk . Ketiga, rekonstruksi norma dilakukan dalam bentuk usulan perbaikan peraturan perundang-undangan (sinkronisasi) serta perbaikan cara penanggulangan plagiarisme yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini. Keywords : Rekonstruksi Norma, Plagiarism, karya ilmiah, penulis akademik, plagiator.
BANGUN HUKUM AGRARIA NASIONAL BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DI ERA GLOBALISASI Sumarja, FX
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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The study aims at knowing the implementation of Pancasila values in national agrarian law, national agrarian law from political perspective and the construction of national agrarian law in the globalization era. The result of study shows that Pancasila has rooted deeply in Agrarian Law Number 5 Year 1960. Accordingly it can be potential tools to explain, anticipate and provide solution for any legal problems in agrarian law issues in Indonesia. The Agrarian Law Number 5 Year 1960 as responsive political product of law is able to fulfill demand of justice of the society in Indonesia. Facing the globalization era, the agrarian law has to put Pancasila as the foundation which guides the law.Key words: Pancasila, Agraria Law, Building of Law
PENYELESAIAN ALIRAN SESAT DI INDONESIA DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF Ichsan, Muchammad; Prasetyoningsih, Nanik
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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This research aims at examining the problem solving of Aliran Sesat (deviated religious affiliations) from the Islamic and Indonesian positive law perspectives. The descriptive-analytical approach is used to reach the goal of this study. This study finds that the emergence of Aliran Sesat in Indonesia creates many serious problems. To stop these deviations and to prevent the society from their negative impacts, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (the Indonesian Islamic Scholars Council) has delivered fatwa (an answer of the religious question) and determined that these religious affiliations are misled and their followers should return back to the true Islamic teachings. However, they neglected this fatwa and disobeyed it and still continue their activities. They claimed that it is their right to do and spread what they believed and that the freedom of belief is protected by the Indonesian positive law. This makes the society angry and doing anarchist actions against them. It is because according to the majority, Aliran Sesat is a distortion and an attack to the Islamic religion, and not a human right neither protected by the law. The government, therefore, have to enforce the Criminal Code Article 156 (a) against them.Keywords: Aliran Sesat, Islamic Law, Indonesian Positive Law.
KAJIAN TENTANG PERTAUTAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL DENGAN HUKUM PENGUNGSI Riyanto, Sigit
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Media Hukum

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International Humanitarian  Law and International Refugee Law are two branchs of law relevant to the protection of human rights in a specific context. This research aimed at evaluate the relationship of these two branchs of law. Legal materials that  thoroughly considered and analized  in this research were relevant international rules and facts embodied in international customs, general principles of law, international treaties, conventions, declarations and decisions of international organisation, recommendations, academic publications, proceedings and working papers. Based upon the analysis of the existing legal materials, eventually, it could be inferred that International Humanitarian Law has influenced  International Refugee Law both in the standard setting and in the interpretation process. The rules embodied in these two branchs of law established a continuum protection for the victims of confilct with violence. Two international humanitarian agencies; International Committee of the Red Cross and the  United Nations High Commissionner for Refugees has served as the guardians in the framework of promotion and implementation of these two branchs of law. Grave breaches of International  Humanitarian Law and acts triggered international displacement were international wrongful acts and generate state responsibility.Keywords: International Humanitarian  Law, International Refugee Law, Protection, ICRC, UNHCR.

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