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Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 20889712     EISSN : 2580536     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/dusturiah
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Dusturiyah journal accepts manuscripts in Indonesian, English and Arabic with focus: a study of laws and regulations: law, fiqh, Islamic economics, politics and social institution.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 86 Documents
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PERANAN MEDIATOR DALAM MEMEDIASI PERKARA PERCERAIAN Bustamam Usman
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v8i1.3415

Abstract

Marriage is a bond of inner birth between a man and a woman who is expected to create a sense of sakinah, mawaddah warahmah. To achieve this, it is necessary for both of them to have mutual understanding and mutual understanding of the interests of both parties, especially those relating to rights and obligations, in domestic life we often encounter husbands and wives complaining and complaining to others or their families, due to non-fulfillment the rights that must be obtained or not carried out by one of the parties, or for other reasons that can result in a dispute between the two husband and wife, so a mediation is needed to resolve the problem. It is not impossible that the dispute will lead to a break in marriage (divorce).
HUKUM ADAT LAOT (LAUT) SEBAGAI KEARIFAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN ACEH DALAM UPAYA MELESTARIKAN POTENSI SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN TANGKAP - - Yulindawati
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v7i1.2333

Abstract

This paper presents information on the efforts inherent in the customs of the people of Aceh to maintain the sustainability of fisheries resources is sustainable. Considering almost the bulk of the Aceh region surrounded by Sea and nearly the majority also mayasrakatnya berpropesi as fishermen make ketergantunagan to fisheries resources, especially fisheries is very high. Despite the high dependence meliki, Aceh remains meliki rules contained in the customs begaimana sustainable fishery resource management and the rule known as adat laot Hukom. Indigenous Hukom LAOT a local wisdom in the form of systems and rules that shape and mensinerjiskan common understanding among the Acehnese fishermen to exploit fishery resources in an ethical, responsible and sustainable. Moreover this wisdom capable of directing every character fishermen to act wisely in resolving problems between fishermen and has strict sanctions for the offenders. Wisdom, therefore, needs to be maintained / dilestarika from being displaced by the changing times and should be supported by all stakeholders for the task of protecting nature is not only charged on one community. Keywords: laot Customary Law, Wisdom Society and Resource Potential
MEMBUAT GAMBAR DALAM PERSFEKTIP HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Perbandingan antara Yusuf Qarᾱḍawi dan Muhammad Ali Al-Ṣabuni) Tarmizi Tarmizi; Jamhuri Jamhuri
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v9i1.4758

Abstract

Islamic studies terms, images are called ṣurah, and making pictures is called taṣwir. The scholars differed about the law of images, whether it was creating them or owning them. Yusuf Qarᾱḍawi argues that what is haram is taṣwir which has a physical form and a shadow. As for taṣwir that is painted on paper, walls and so on, where the taṣwir has no shadow and is physical, it is permissible. Meanwhile, according to Muhammad Ali al-Ṣabuni taṣwir that is forbidden is that which is hand-painted which is an imitation of animate beings and also taṣwir that has a physical form and has a shadow, namely a statue. According to Yusuf Qarᾱḍawi, the permissibility and prohibition of the image depends on the object being drawn and whether or not there are illat prohibitions contained in the hadith in the image. Al-Qarᾱḍawi also said that a photo is permissible if the object is halal, and it is not an image that is included in the hadith of the Prophet. Meanwhile, Muhammad Ali al-Ṣabuni forbids images of animate beings that are intact but allows images of inanimate beings and inanimate creatures. Al-Ṣabuni also categorizes photographic images into images that are prohibited in the Prophet's hadith, this is based on the generality of the Prophet's hadith regarding images and the punishment for the image maker. Thus, basically the traditions about taṣwir have legal illat, but besides that there are other things that need to be considered in making pictures and photographs. If the image or photo violates the law, it must be prohibited to make it.
KEJAHATAN TERHADAP KEMANUASIAAN DAN PELANGGARAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL (Konvensi Jenewa 1949) Studi Kasus: Pelanggaran HAM Berat untuk Bekas Negara Yugoslavia Mumtazinur Mumtazinur
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v8i2.4218

Abstract

 The article is an effort to explain violations of humanitarian law that occurred during the war in Yugolavia. It begins by a brief description of  international Humanitarian Law. This articles also describing he form of violations of Geneva conventions and forms of punishment against violators of humanitarian law. Besides, it also explain the form of punishment given by international criminal courts. 
PERAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (DPRD) DALAM PENGAWASAN KEUANGAN DAERAH Ayumiati Ayumiati
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v7i2.3257

Abstract

Budgeting is planning arranged systematically in form of numeral and stated in unit of monetary which covering entire company activities for particular period in the future. In arrangement of budget for public sector should be determined the allocation of amount of fund in each program and government activity in monetary unit. In this case, role of DPRD to monitor local finance is very needed, so that the program which has arranged can run effectively, efficient and economical. In addition, monitoring conducted by DPRD should be direct and indirectly. As for the direct monitoring was observing, investigating, and inspection, while the indirect monitoring was to learn the report accepted from implementation. Be sides, in implementation of monitoring the DPRD has special committee referred to Budgeting Committee.
ANALISIS ASPEK RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP ETIKA BISNIS PEDAGANG PASAR MUSLIM PUSAT PASAR KOTA MEDAN Akrim Ashal Lubis
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v7i1.2339

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the religiosity aspect of the business ethics of Muslim market traders in the central market of Medan. The method used in this study with the approach of literature review and field studies in the central market of Medan city with a population of 490 respondents with sampling technique of 97 respondents. The aspect of religiosity is limited by one variable of worship practice which includes prayer, fasting, zakat, and hajj. Furthermore, the variables of business ethics include value of honesty, fairness, discipline, and responsibility. The results of this study indicate that religious aspects contribute in improving the business ethics of central traders of Medan city market. Thus, the higher the level of religiosity of market traders, the higher the ethics in business.
RUMAH AMAN BAGI KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DI ACEH (Studi Kasus P2TP2A Provinsi Aceh) Muslem Abdullah
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v9i2.5319

Abstract

Home Safe is a temporary residence that is used to provide protection against victims in accordance with the prescribed standards. Safe house strongly is needed immediately to be built in accordance with the provisions of the law because the victim can tell and feel safe in the safe house. Integrated service center women and Children Empowerment have the task and function to prevent and handle domestic violence that the victims suffer. The problem formulation in this research is that it has not fulfilled the protection of domestic Violence as it has not been formed a safe house in Aceh province. In the discussion of researchers use the type of normative administrative research that is library Research (library) and field research (field) and use qualitative method of data derived from interviews, report notes, documents and others. Based on the research can be obtained the following results: the form of domestic violence that is the cause is economic factors in the family, factors of infidelity, drug factors, the innate factors of the perpetration itself, and Relationship between a married couple who is not balanced. While the P2TP2A effort in reducing domestic violence is to do socialization to Gampong-Gampong to the public about the laws of PKDRT law so that people know about the realm of law that occurs over violence Women. It can be concluded that domestic violence has decreased with the socialization and other performance of the P2TP2A institutions and is advised to immediately build safe houses for victims of domestic violence. 
SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA Risfalman Risfalman
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v8i2.4364

Abstract

World War has produced many negative effects. Environmental pollution is one of the negative effects of world war. Pollution in the world is increasingly alarming. On this basis, the United Nations conducted an environmental conference in June 1972 in Stockholm, Sweden. The Stockholm Conference is considered the highest peak of environmental awareness at the international level. The Stockholm Conference produced an environmental legal concept called suitanable development. The results of the Stockholm conference underwent follow-up and obliged the conference participant countries to ratify it. Indonesia fulfilled this obligation by establishing Law No. 4 of 1982 concerning the basic provisions of environmental management. The law has several important instruments in environmental protection, namely an analysis of environmental impacts and environmental quality standards. In 1997 the law was revised and underwent several additions to environmental protection instruments. The final revision of environmental law is Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning environmental protection and management. The latest law has more complex environmental protection instruments 
KEPEMILIKAN DAN PENGUASAAN MANFAAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF FUQAHA Armiadi Musa
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v8i1.3417

Abstract

There are various understandings of the meaning of benefits, whether it can be categorized as property or not. The musalabi and Wahbah al-Zuhayli mushafa are of the same opinion about the benefits despite the different editorials, namely the usefulness or usefulness produced from a particular object, such as inhabiting a house, driving a car, wearing clothes, etc., while the Prophet Ahmad Al-Zarqa states that the benefits is the essence of ownership of property and objects with 'haq al-intifa', which is more common because the more includes the beneficial properties also includes 'haq al-intifa' which is something that benefits obtained from the permission of the owner, without ownership of the object. According to Hanafiyah, benefits other than the aqad ijarah are considered not valuable, in contrast to Syafi'iyah and Hanabilah who argue that the benefits of an object lie in the object itself, because that is the purpose of using the object. And mastery of the benefits of al-ijarah, al-'ariah, al-waqaf, al-washiyah bi al-manfaah and al-ibahah can switch after the benefits are exchanged for rewards and benefits of an object must be handed over.
"نظرية العقوبات في الفقه الإسلامي Nurbaiti - Sofyan
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v7i1.2357

Abstract

أن مقصود أمر الشارع من فرض العقوبة على عصيان ىو اصلاح حال البشر جميعا وفي الوقت ذاتو العملعلى حمايتهم من الدفاسد وارشادىم إلى الطريق السليم وأن العقاب رحمة بالعباد. وأن الأسس العامة التيتقوم عليها العقوبة ىي أن تكون العقوبة بحيث تدنع الناس من إرتكاب الجريدة، ولحاجة الناس ولدصلحتهم،وإذا اقتضت حماية الجماعة استئصال المجرم من الجماعة أو حبس شره عنها وجب أن يعاقب بالقتل أوالحبس حتى يدوت ما لم يثبت أو ينصلح حالو، وتعتبر العقوبة مشروعة إذا كانت تؤدي إلى صلاح الافرادوحماية الجماعة، ولا يقصد بالعقوبة الانتقام من المجرم بل يقصد بها استصلاحو. وقد اختلف الفقهاء فيالعقوبات بتُ زواجر أم جوابر. فقال بعض أن العقوبات جوابر ويرى البعض أن العقوبات الشرعية زواجروجوابر معا. ومن أىداف الشريعة من العقوبات ىي عقوبات لحماية الدين، والأنفس، والعقل،والنسل،والأموال. وأما شروط العقوبة ىي أن تكون العقوبة شرعية، وشخصية، وعامة. وقد قسمتالعقوبات الدنيوية منها تقسيم العقوبة من حيث نوعها ، وبحسب الرابطة القائمة بينها، ومن حيث سلطةالقاضي في تقديرىا، ومن حيث وجوب الحكم بها، ومن حيث لزلهاوالجرائم.وأما الدنهج الذي سلكتو الباحثة في ىذا البحث ىو الدنهج الاستقرائي والدنهج التحليلي في عرض الدعلوماتعن تعريف العقوبة لغة واصطلاحا، والأسس العامة التي تقوم عليها العقوبة، وعرض آراء العلماء في العقوباتزواجر أم جوابر، وبيان أىداف الشريعة من العقوبات، مع شرح شروط العقوبة وأقسامها الدنيوية

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