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Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ)
ISSN : 20899580     EISSN : 26859238     DOI : 10.31983
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan (ISSN 2252-5068) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles about health sciences covering areas of Nursing. The articles were published on the results of original scientific research (top priority), scientific review article that is new (not a priority), or commentary or criticism of the article in the Jendela Nursing Journal.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 73 Documents
EFEKTIFITAS POSISI TIDUR KAKI LEBIH TINGGI 15° TERHADAP PENURUNAN OEDEMA EXTREMITAS BAWAH PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DI RUMAH SAKIT DR. R. SOEPRAPTO CEPU JAWA TENGAH Cipto Cipto; Yuni Astuti; Teguh Wahyudi
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v2i1.227

Abstract

Latar belakang - Pada kondisi gagal jantung, pasien sering mengalami udem ekstremitas bawah dikarenakan terdapat hambatan aliran balik darah ke ventrikel kanan. Tindakan utama yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kondisi ini, biasanya hanya dilakukan dengan cara memberi obat diuretik. Beberapasumber menyebutkan bahwa pengurangan udem ekstremitas bawah dapat dilakukan dengan cara memberikan posisi supinasi dengan kaki lebih tinggi dari badan.Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas posisi tidur kaki lebih tinggi 15o dalam menurunkan udema ekstermitas bawah pada pasien gagal jantung. Metoda - Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasy experiment dengan metode One–Group Pre-Post Test. Design, dimana rancangan jenis ini hanya menggunakan satu kelompok subyek. Populasi penelitianadalah semua pasien yang menderita gagal jantung stadium 1, 2, 3 yang dirawat di RS dr. R. Soeprapto Cepu. Responden penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 20 orang. Semua data yang sudah terkumpul diolah dengan program bantu SPSS versi 15.Hasil - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian posisi kaki lebih tinggi 15º selama ½ jam tidak efektif dalam menurunkan udem ekstremitas bawah. Simpulan - Pemberian posisi kaki lebih tinggi 15º baru efektif untuk menurunkan udem ekstremitas bawah apabila diberikan dalam waktu satu jam atau lebih. Untuk itu disarankan agar posisi kaki lebih tinggi 15º dapat dijadikan salah satu SOP tindakan mandiri perawat untuk menurunkan udem ekstremitas bawah pada pasien gagal jantung.
Brain Gymnastic Decreases Dementia Levels in the Elderly Sahrul Widyastuti; Budi Widiyanto; Arwani Arwani
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v4i1.4659

Abstract

Background: Dementia (senility) is a condition where somebody examine the decrease in memory and thinking ability, and this ability causing daily life disorder. The number of elderly who has dementia from year by year showed an increase. Dementia that is not treated properly will get worse to Alzheimer's. However, until now there has been no research that shows in what age range brain exercise has an effect or impact to reduce the level of dementia in the elderly.Purpose: To analyze the effect of brain gymnastics on decreasing the level of dementia in different elderly groups.Methods: The research design was quasi experimental with non-randomized control group. The number of respondents was 45 respondents. The respondents were intervented with brain gymnastic. The instrument used was a Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. Data were analised using kruskal wallis and Mann Whitney test.Results: The results of the three groups research before and after given brain gymnastics showed that there were significant changes. Old elderly make a significant difference with a p value of 0,000 (p 0.05). Mann Whitney test result obtained pre and old elderly with p value 0.001.Conclusion: Brain gymnastics affects the decrease level of dementia in different age groups of elderly.
Effect on The Decrease Intensity Gymnastics Rheumatic Pain in Patients Gout Arthritis Fira Dewi Cahyani; Fajar Surachmi; Sri Eny Setyowati
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v3i2.4657

Abstract

Background: One of complaints caused by gout arthritis one of which is joint pain. Deposition of urate crystals in joints and tendons to continue and cause damage that will restrict the movement of the joint. Gouty arthritis is characterized by the accumulation of monosodium urate crystals in or around the joints. Monosodium urate crystals activates osteoblasts to secrete cytokines and lower the anabolic functions that will contribute to the destruction juxta-articular bone. Therefore, it is necessary interventions are triggered reduction in pain intensity exercise rheumatism.Purpose: Knowing the influence of gymnastics rheumatism to changes in the intensity of pain in patients with arthritis in the Gunungpati Health Center Working Area.Methods: This study uses a Pre-Experimental one group pre and post-test without control group design. The research sample of 15 people with gout arthritis in Puskesmas Gunungpati Semarang on 1 to 7 April 2019. The sampling technique with purposive sampling and analysis of data processing with the Wilcoxon test.Results: The results showed a pain scale before treatment equal to 4.67 ± 0724 and the scale of pain after treatment decreased to 0.60 ± 0.507. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test shows the p value 0.000 which proves that there is a significant difference between before and after treatment of arthritis exercises to decrease pain scale in patients with gout arthritis.Conclusion: In this study indicate that there is influence of the reduction scale gymnastics rheumatic pain in gouty arthritis patients in Puskesmas Gunungpati Semarang.
EFEKTIVITAS LEG EXERCISE DAN KOMBINASI DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE (MAP) PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI Vita Dwi Futmasari; Rodhi Hartono; Mardiyono Mardiyono
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v3i1.4510

Abstract

Background : Patient post-operative had experienced a critical period after surgery and anesthesia, the body's physiological interference occurred among hypotension. The impact was hypoperfusion for the infarction brain tissue and death. Therefore, it was necessary interventions trigger cardiovascular system used the Leg Exercises and Deep Breathing exercises.Objectives : To examine the effectiveness combination of Leg Exercises and Deep Breathing for mean arterial pressure.Methods : This study used Quasi Experiment randomized pre-test post-test control group design, These samples were 51 respondents in Roemani Semarang Hospital on  January 2nd to February 24th 2019. The technique collected at lottery simple random sampling and the tests used Kruskal Wallis post hoc Mann Whitney.Results : The results showed the highest average to increase MAP for the difference pre-post and the post was the combination group with p=0,000 on Kruskal Wallis test. The post hoc Mann Whitney test showed average to increase MAP in the control group and the Leg Exercise is same with the p value0,05 and the combination higher than Leg Exercise with the p value0,05. It’s meant that the combination most effectively to increase MAP and had clinical significant with p=0,000.Conclusion : This study presented the combination of Leg Exercise and Deep Breathing most effectively to prevent hypotension in patients post-surgery with spinal anesthesia in Roemani Semarang Hospital.
MOTIVASI KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN MODEL PRAKTEK KEPERAWATAN PROFESIONAL (MPKP) DALAM PENUGASAN TIM DI RSJ PROF DR SOEROYO MAGELANG Budi Hartanto; Wiwin Reni Rahmawati; Sri Adiyati
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v2i1.206

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Motivasi adalah besar kecilnya usaha yang diberikan seseorang untuk melakukan tugas pekerjaannya. Motivasi sangatlah penting karena dengan motivasi perawat mau bekerja keras dan antusias untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang konprehensif. Tujuan ini untuk mengetahui gambaran dan mengukur tingkat motivasi kinerja perawat dalam pelaksanaan Model Praktek Keperawatan Profesional (MPKP) dalam penugasan tim di RSJ Prof dr Soeroyo Magelang. Metode : ini adalah penelitian deskriptif bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi dan kinerja perawat dengan metode pengambilan data secara porposional. Lokasi penelitian ruang MPKP Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof dr Soeroyo Magelang dengan sampel sebanyak 78 perawat. Data diolah secara univariat disajikan dalam bentuk frekuensi. Hasil menunjukan gambaran tingkat motivasi dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai 4019 (90,42 %), dan gambaran tingkat kinerja perawat dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai 2309 (89,74 % ). Simpulan : tingkat motivasi dan tingkat kinerja perawat dalam kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diatas maka rumah sakit perlu meningkatkan motivasi para perawat dengan memenuhi kebutuhan dan rasa keadilan guna meningkatkan kinerja.
Nursing Analysis in Disorder Patients with Cardiovascular System Approach The Model of the Roy Adaptation Theory Mutarobin Muatarobin
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v4i2.6505

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of patients with an increase in the cardiovascular system is increasing. Nurses are expected to have a contribution in the handling of patients with cardiovascular disorders by implementing and deepening using the Roy Adaptation Model (MAR). The role as care provider was applied to men who were supported 70 years with CAD 3VD EF 52% POST-CABG X3 OFF PUMP.Purpose: The purpose of the study was to discuss the problem of nursing care in patients with cardiovascular system disorders.Methods: This study uses a case study design with nursing care given to one patient with a cardiovascular system, age disagreement and does not specify the sex to be used in a case study. Data analysis techniques by analyzing data from the assessment to evaluation and documentation.Results: The results of the research obtained by policy and stimulus studies can be applied more optimally in the arrangement of ordinary care rooms where patients are stable and not at high risk of reducing cardiac output. Enforcement of attractive nursing diagnoses on NANDA and SDKI. Roy did not arrange specific interventions for each diagnosis based on Roy's Adaptation Model which explained the coping relationships on the regulator and cognator subsystems. Nursing evaluation is completed based on the adaptation achieved by the patient in the mode of adaptation.Conclusion: Roy's Adaptation Model Theory can be used in providing nursing care to patients with cardiovascular system disorders using a format adapted to the format in the hospital.
Development of Management Information Systems with Integrated Clinical Pathway on the Quality of Nursing Services Lia Dwi Jayanti; Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v4i1.5414

Abstract

Background: Integrated Clinical Pathway (ICP) adalah rencana asuhan pasien terintegrasi dan terkoordinasi efektif antar multidisiplin dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada secara efisien dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Implementasi clinical pathway dapat menjadi sarana dalam terwujudnya peningkatan mutu pelayanan keperawatan. Akan tetapi, pengembangan dan penerapan ICP di Rumah Sakit tidaklah mudah karena pendokumentasian ICP dilakukan multidisiplin maka memerlukan pengetahuan yang mumpuni dan keterampilan klinis yang baik dalam menerapkan clinical pathway.Purpose: Tujuan dari tinjauan literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan sistem informasi manajemen dengan Integrated Clincal Pathway terhadap mutu pelayanan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit.Methods: Studi ini menggunakan perangkat penelitian PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) dengan mengambil sumber dari EBSCO, ProQuest, Scopus, JKI dan artikel lain.Results: Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa ICP yang terintegrasi dengan sistem informasi manajemen dapat menghemat waktu dan tenaga saat pemberian asuhan keperawatan professional.Conclusion: Penerapan sosialisasi, pelatihan dan evaluasi clinical pathway yang optimal dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit.
The Differences in The Use of Time Period II between The Dorsal Recumbent Position and The Combination Position in Primigravidian Mothers Hanifah Hanifah; Wagiyo Wagiyo; Elisa Elisa
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v3i2.4610

Abstract

Background: Normal labor is influenced by five factors known as 5P, namely passenge (fetus and placenta), passageway (birth canal), powers (strength of contraction / uterine strength, contraction of the abdominal wall muscles, contraction of the diaphragm, and ligament action) ), psychologic maternal and position maternal. The position of labor is one way that can be done to reduce the risk of prolonged labor or when elongated. The position of labor commonly used is the dorsal recumbent position, but a combination of labor positions can also be performed.Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the differences in the use of time period II between the dorsal recumbent position and the combination position in primigravidian mothers at Roemani Hospital Muhammadiyah Semarang.Methods: The research method used was Quasy Experiment with the design of the Post Test Only Design Group. The number of samples in this study were 30 respondents who were divided into 2 treatment groups. The sampling technique uses Accidental sampling. Data analysis using Independent t-test.Results: Based on the results of the Independent test the t-test obtained p-value = 0,000 (P 0.05), so that there was a significant difference between the dorsal recumbent position and the combination position of the second stage of labor in primigravidian mothers. The average time period II with the dorsal recumbent position was 24.14 minutes and the average time of the second time with the combination position was 19.71 minutes. The conclusion is that the time period II with the combination position is more effective than dorsal recumbent position.Conclusion: It’s hoped that it can be used as a material consideration to improve the quality of services for midwives or health workers, especially for labor positions so as to shorten the time period II.
Masalah Psikososial Anak dengan Penyakit Kanker Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Septri Nadya; Hellena Deli; Wasisto Utomo
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v5i2.7582

Abstract

Background: psychosocial problems are problems that are prone to occur in children with cancer and the COVID-19 pandemic can be one of the factors that exacerbates the psychosocial problems of children with cancer.Pupose: this study aims to describe the psychosocial problems of children with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: the design of this research is descriptive with the number of respondents as many as 28 people. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. This study uses a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability before. The data analysis used in this research is univariate analysis.Results: the results showed that the majority of 15 respondents (53.6%) had negative psychosocial values. The results also showed that 19 respondents (67.9%) experienced anxiety, 16 respondents (57.1%) received poor social support, 17 respondents (60.7%) had social problems, 15 respondents (53.6%) ) experienced symptoms of depression and 15 respondents (53.6%) had a bad body imageConclusion: the description of the psychosocial problems of children with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic shows that most of the respondents have negative psychosocial outcomes.
Kecemasan Orang Tua Yang Memiliki Anak Dengan Penyakit Kanker Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Salsabila Putri Aulia; Hellena Deli; Wan Nishfa Dewi
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v5i2.7887

Abstract

Backgrounds: during the Covid-19 pandemic, many parents who had children with cancer experienced anxiety due to changes in their child's care. And if the anxiety is not addressed, parents become unresponsive to their children's needs thus further negatively affect their children's conditionPurpose: this study aims to describe the anxiety of parents who have children with cancer during the Covid-19 pandemic.Methods: this study use descriptive research design and non-probability sampling (consecutive sampling technique) to select 30 respondents. This study also used Corona Pandemic Anxiety Scale-11 item (CPAS-11) questionnaire to collect data and was analyzed using uni-variate analysisResults: the results of the analysis 0f 30 respondents, the majority are in early adulthood (60%), are mothers (76.7%), last education high school (50%), have a child with stage 2 cancer (53.3%), and the length of time the child has suffered is 0-5 years (96.7%). Researchers then found the majority of parents in this study (50%) experienced moderate levels of anxiety, and the majority of parents with severe anxiety levels had children at school age (6-12 years) (25%), had children with 0-5 years of suffering. (17.2%), and having a child with stage 2 cancer (18.8%).Conclusion: most of the parents involved in this study experienced moderate levels of anxiety with various accompanying characteristics. The result of this research can be used as a literature study for nursing students to collaborate with the hospital in developing and finding appropriate interventions to overcome anxiety in parents with children with cancer.