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INDONESIA
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 08548722     EISSN : 24430757     DOI : 10.14421/ajish
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
2nd Floor Room 205 Faculty of Sharia and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga, Marsda Adisucipto St., Yogyakarta 55281
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Articles 386 Documents
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Memposisikan Mudarabah dalam Konteks Bisnis Modern H. Sirojuddin Hasan
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 43, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v43i1.90

Abstract

Mudarabah merupakan model kerjasama yang tidak orisinal dari Islam. Rekomendasi Islam terhadap jenis kerjasama ini adalah karena nilai filosofisnya yang sangat luhur, berupa kerjasama antara pemilik modal dan pemilik keterampilan usaha. Sebagai kerjasama yang memiliki titik temu dengan nilainilai Islam, keadilan dan kemanusiaan, Islam membuat koridor yang tertuang dan dirumuskan dalam kitab-kitab fiqh. Perbankan syariah sebagai lembaga yang berupaya merevitalisasi mudarabah dalam konteks transaksi modern kurang bisa mewakili karakter dan nilai-nilai mudarabah yang tertuang dalam kitab fiqh tersebut. Alternatif yang mungkin dapat dilakukan adalah melakukan non-institusionalisasi mudarabah, melalui lembaga jasa murni sosial non profit, seperti baitul mal, atau lembaga perbankan sendiri dengan persyaratan yang sangat bertentangan dengan karakter bank itu sendiri.
Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditi Dalam Perspektif Analisis Usul Fiqh Fatum Fatum
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 47, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2013.47.1.%p

Abstract

In the realm of classical fiqh, we know the sal?m, a contract ordering an item with agreed criteria and with a cash payment when the contract is executed. Futures Contracts are kind of buying and selling the indicated in the category of sal?m. Substance which is slightly different with regards, born in non-Muslim countries, and the fact that this practice is quite common place in Indonesia, making Futures Contracts interesting to study. The question that eventually arises is, how u??l fiqh view this practice? The questions will be, whether this practice is allowed by Islam? This paper seeks to answer the question.
Kontekstualisasi Gagasan Fiqh Indonesia T.M. Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy (Telaah atas Pemikiran Kritis Yudian Wahyudi) Mansur Mansur
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 46, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2012.46.1.%p

Abstract

Agree and disagree is an integral part when talking about the idea of Fiqh Indonesia TM Hasbi Ash-Shiddiqy (fiqh is determined based on thepersonality and character of Indonesia). Critical review conducted by Yudian Wahyudi about the idea ofFiqh Indonesia is very important to be understood thoroughly inorderto align the proportionality debate andat the same time the idea of FiqhIndonesiaHasbi contextualization. The description in this paper is the result of reading the author entirely to the works of Yudian Wahyudi to reviewthe idea of FiqhIndonesiaHasbi, especiallya work entitled Hasbi's Theory of Ijtihadin the Context of Indonesian Fiqh(2007).
Asal Usul dan Implementasi Ahli Waris Pengganti Perspektif Hukum Islam Hajar M.
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 50, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2016.50.1.49-79

Abstract

The existence of substitute heir still causes polemics either in the side of its derivation or in its validity.The substitute heir in KHI is formulated through yurisprudence which is taken from customary law. The substitute heir in customary law is an adoption of civil law (BW) of Dutch derived from Code Civil Napoleon in French. French’s civil law was born of romen’s law.The substitute heir develops toovercome the matters partaining to inheritance either in the level ofheir, traditional deliberation,  or  judicature  institution.  The substitute  heir  is  a  culture which is not based on faith, contrary to judicature principle, ijbari basic, not accordance with the elements pertaining inheritance  and it is also contrary  to  superiority  and  hijab  principle.  Therefore,  it  needs  to review.
Kepemilikan Umum dalam Islam Sulaeman Jajuli
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2014.48.2.409-424

Abstract

Among the fundamental difference between the Islamic economic system by the capitalist and socialist economic system is the issue of ownership. In a capitalist economic system of individual ownership there is no limit so that everyone is given the freedom to have a variety of natural resources there is no view of public interest. While the Socialist economic system negates ownership for individuals so that all forms of production and sources of income become the property of the state or the entire community. How to ownership in Islam? Islam is a rule (role) that is consistent with human life and nature, so that ownership rights in Islam includes the right to private property, public and state. In other words, Islam adopts multype ownership (multiple ownership type). It is as a middle ground for people in possession of the problems they face. Humans would need something that can be used for personal interests, so there are some things that are needed by everyone so that the object should not be owned by individuals. In addition, some natural resources can not be owned by individuals or private, semisasl gold mine in an area, then the government has the right to own and manage it for the benefit of all citizens.
Legitimasi Resolusi Dewan Keamanan PBB dalam Konflik di Darfur Sudan Lindra Darnela
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 46, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2012.46.2.%p

Abstract

Massive demonstrations in several Arab countries lead to a civil war among the citizens. This is of special concern to the United Nations as the global nature of international organizations to participate in the intervention of the conflict accompanied by making resolutions. These cases are suing back the legitimacy of international law, especially international organizations like the UN. In this study describes about the legitimacy of the UN Security Council resolutions, and thenapply it to analyze the conflict in Darfur. The UN is an international organization which is the subject of public international law, so that the resulting public policy becomes legally binding for member states based on the collective legitimation. In the application of collective legitimation is in practice often does not correspond to the value of morality and even a lot of opposition as in the case of the conflict in Darfur whose governments openly reject the contents of the resolution issued by the United Nations.
Perbandingan Kriteria Syariah Pada Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Dow Jones Syafiq M. Hanafi
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 45, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2011.45.2.%p

Abstract

Tulisan ini meneliti tentang kriteria penerbitan saham syariah pada tiga indek saham, Jakarta Islamic Index(JII), Kuala Lumpur Stock Excange Syariah(KLSI) dan Dow Jones Islamic Market Index(DJIM). Ketiga indek tersebutmenggunakan kriteria yang berbeda sebagai persyaratan menjadi saham syariah. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menganalisis perbedaan kriteria-kriteria tiga indek tersebut. Perbedaan implementasi ajaran fiqh muamalah pada indek saham dikarenakan dasar acuan (pendapat fuqaha) yang dipergunakan berbeda. Kondisi indek dan jumlah saham masing masing indeks juga menjadi pertimbangan dalam menetapkan kriteria saham syariah.
Model Shariah Relationship Marketing dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan dan Loyalitas pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Anita Rahmawaty
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 49, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2015.49.2.356-385

Abstract

This research aims to test the theoretical model of the effect of shariah relationship marketing, customer value and product advantage on satisfaction and loyalty. This research is different from previous researches by developing a new variable, namely the shariah relationship marketing predicted to influence satisfaction and loyalty. This research is a survey research by using a quantitative approach. The research data are obtained from 185 respondents by using convenience sampling technique. The research model testing technique uses the path analysis approach. The results showed that shariah relationship marketing positively and significantly effects on customer value, product advantage, satisfaction and loyalty. Nevertheless, in this research, it is found also that product advantage is not related to satisfaction and loyalty. Thus, the research findings suggest that shariah relationship marketing and customer value are the important variables that affect the satisfaction and loyalty.
Ideologi Syiah: Penelusuran Sejarah Ahmad Yani Anshori
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 42, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v42i2.114

Abstract

Cita-cita perjuangan kalangan Syiah adalah ingin mengambil alih Khilafah dan mengembalikannya kepada garis keturunan keluarga yang dikenal dengan ahl al-bait. Dalam hal ini, persoalan yang paling menonjol terletak pada persolan Imamah atau kepemimpinan umat Islam pasca wafatnya Nabi Muhammad. Syiah dalam gerakannya terpecah menjadi banyak sekte, tetapi hampir semua sekte Syiah menekankan arti penting kepemimpinan Ali bin Abi Thalib sebagai pewaris kepemimpinan Nabi Muhammad dan setelah itu kepemimpinan diwariskan kepada Hasan b. Ali dan kemudian kepada Husein bin Ali. Selanjutnya, kalangan Syiah berbeda sikap dan pilihan politik ketika berbicara tentang siapa pewaris Imamah Husein. Sebagian mengambil pilihan kepada Ali Zainal Abidin, putra Husein. Sedangkan yang lainnya memilih Muhammad Hanafiah, puta Ali dari istri selain Fatimah. Dalam merespon hal ini, kalangan Syiah terpecah menjadi banyak sekte diantaranya Zaidiyyah, Sabiyyah dan Itsna Asyariyyah.
Prinsip Ibahah Sebagai Solusi Hukum Terhadap Kelemahan Prinsip Wadi'ah Dan Mudarabah Dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan Syari'ah Khoirul Hidayah; Suwandi Suwandi
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2014.48.1.%p

Abstract

ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015 have effect to liberalization in good and services in ASEAN area. To face AEC, sharia banking must support with regulation and law assurance. The writer have argument that some incorrect principles in sharia banking law. Wadiahand mud?rabah principles do not benefit in syariah banking. Those principles untruth in Islamic sharia. There are mass deception in principles using, Islamic sharia concept are not the same with the practice. Ib?hah principle is the law solution to subtitute the wadiahand mud?rabah principles. It is general principle in economic which allowed in any way as long as not contradiction with regulation.

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