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IMPLEMENTASI IKTIKAD BAIK DALAM PEMERIKSAAN UNSUR KEBARUAN PADA PENDAFTARAN HAK BERDASARKAN UNDANG -UNDANG DESAIN INDUSTRI Asep Hakim Zakiran; Sudaryat Sudaryat
JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 6 (2021): JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.837 KB) | DOI: 10.31604/justitia.v8i6.1510-1521

Abstract

Sistem pendaftaran hak desain industri memerlukan suatu prinsip iktikad baik dalam pelaksanaannya. Terdapat kasus pembatalan desain industri yaitu Putusan MA No:801K/Pdt.Sus/2011, dan Putusan PN Surabaya No:06/HAKI.DesainIndustri/201/PN.Niaga.Sby. Kedua kasus tersebut mencerminkan permasalahan adanya perbedaan penafsiran dan penerapan dari unsur dan kriteria kebaruan dari Pasal 2 Ayat (2) UU Desain Industri. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Implementasi Iktikad Baik dalam unsur kebaruan pada pendaftaran hak tidak diatur secara tersurat, namun secara tersirat terdapat pada Pasal 12 secara subjektif pada kejujuran dan kelayakan pendaftaran pemohon hak, dan secara objektif terdapat dalam Pasal 24 - Pasal 26 serta Pasal 38 - Pasal 42. Pengaturan kriteria kebaruan diperlukan karena dalam UU Desain Industri tidak menjelaskan mengenai kebaruan kata “tidak sama”, sehingga memberikan peluang yang besar dalam penafsirannya dan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pihak tidak bertanggungjawab untuk melanggar hak desain industri.
PANDEMI COVID-19 SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEPAILITAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Liza Dzulhijjah; Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani; Asep Hakim Zakiran
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v4i2.8426

Abstract

Experts argue that Covid-19 can be categorized as an overmacht so it can be used as a basis for business actors to renegotiate regarding delays in paying their debts to creditors. However, the policies and circumstances mentioned above are not positively proportional to the high number of companies filed for bankruptcy in the Commercial Court during the pandemic. This raises its own problems which on the one hand Covid-19 can be used as a reason for delaying debt payments, but on the other hand it does not prevent the filing of a bankruptcy application for a corporate entity. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze Covid-19 as an overmacht in a debt agreement as an effort to prevent bankruptcy from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach in which researchers examine theories, concepts, or legal principles related to overmacht in bankruptcy. The results of this study indicate that the overmacht caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and the implementation of Government policies related to the Covid-19 response cannot prevent debtor bankruptcy from both a positive legal perspective and Islamic law. This is closely related to the bankruptcy requirements both in the KPKPU Law and the opinion of the majority of ulama.Keywords: Covid-19, Overmacht, Bankruptcy.
Trademark Registration As A Legal Protection Effort For MSME Products Asep Hakim Zakiran; Mentari Jastisia; Belardo Prasetya Mega Jaya
Syiar Hukum Volume 20, No 2 (2022) : Syiar Hukum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/shjih.v20i2.11883

Abstract

MSMEs in Indonesia have enormous potential to support economic growth. It is because the number of MSMEs in Indonesia reaches 99.9% of all businesses operating in Indonesia. However, the high number of MSMEs in Indonesia has not been followed by the level of awareness of MSME actors to register their business brands. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal protection that MSMEs can obtain for their trademark registration. The method used in this research is normative juridical. The results of this study indicate that there are various benefits of registration, both preventive and repressive legal protection.