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All Journal Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Mardiana Ahmad
Midwifery Study Program, Graduate School Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Nursing

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PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Yohana Rita Bitbit; Mardiana Ahmad; Isharyah Sunarno
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.304

Abstract

Background: The main cause of morbidity and maternal mortality is hemorrhage postpartum, with an increasing incidence around the world. Various risk factors for postpartum bleeding are expected to be an effective treatment by health professionals and have a role as advocates, collaborators, educators, service providers, and as researchers must have the latest knowledge in providing optimal and comprehensive care. Objectives: This study aimed to find out the prevention and treatment of hemorrhage postpartum. Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review articles from database and the descriptive theory. Data Sources: Search scientific articles using the Mendeley application by entering the keywords "Postpartum, Hemorrhage, Prevention, and Treatment" with publication year 2019-2021, English, full text, and open access. Review Methods: The literature review method uses a narrative review to discuss postpartum hemorrhage, its prevention, and treatment. The inclusion criteria are the year of publication 2019-2021, international publications, articles in English, original articles, full text, and open access. Data were collected and a journal summary was made which included the name of the researcher, year of publication of the journal, research title, method, and a summary of the results or findings. Results: From 9 journals that meet the conclusion that active management of the third stage, administration of uterotonics and bimanual compression, is the initial treatment for the prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage. Conclusion: In the prevention of risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, it is recommended to carry out good active management of the third stage, use of uterotonic drugs according to the recommended dose, early initiation of breastfeeding, and increase the knowledge and skills of health workers.
RISK FACTORS FOR THE ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN: A LITERATURE REVIEW Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih; Mardiana Ahmad; Isharyah Sunarno; Nur Aliya Arsyad
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.305

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is still a global public health problem and is the largest contributor to morbidity and mortality. Some studies report that risk factors for anemia vary from place to place, so more in-person observations are needed regarding anemia risk factors. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the risk factors of anemia in pregnant women. Methods of using literature review studies. Design: This study design is a literature review to search and review article from database and the theory which is descriptive. Data Sources: Search for scientific articles using the Mendeley application by entering the keyword "Risk Factors, Anemia, Pregnancy" with Published year 2018-2021, English and Indonesian, full text, National journal has ISSN and open access. Review Methods: The literature review method using narrative review based on inclusion criteria, namely articles discussing anemia in pregnant women, published in 20158-202, International and National Publications, having ISSN National Journals, Articles using English, original articles, full text and open access. While the Exception Criteria for Articles other than English, type of research literature review and RCT, articles are then collected and a journal summary is made containing the name of the researcher, the year the journal was published, the title of the study, the method and a summary of the results or findings. The summary of research journals is entered into a table according to the format, and 10 articles are eligible. Results: From the 10 selected articles, it can be concluded that the risk factors for anemia, especially in developing countries, are multifactorial, including micro-iron deficiency, folate, and vitamins A and B12 as well as anemia due to parasitic infections such as malaria and hookworms or chronic infections such as TB, HIV, parasites. intestines, infection of working mothers (farmers), contaminated drinking water sources, consumption of coffee/tea and diet. Meanwhile, other factors in Indonesia are unfavorable geographical location, level of education, lack of public awareness of health, socio-economic situation, parity (number of children), and chronic energy shortages (KEK). Conclusion: Anemia is still a global health problem and still has to be addressed, especially in developing countries. Therefore, efforts are needed to better understand the main causes of anemia, including iron deficiency as well as other nutritional deficiencies, diseases, and Hb disorders related to anemia so that appropriate action can be given. Biochemical measurement of micronutrients (especially iron and Vitamin A), inflammatory signs in addition to hematological index when assessing anemia clinically are also urgently needed.
ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF MIDWIVES IN ACHIEVING ANTENATAL K4 VISIT COVERAGE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Irma Sagita S Halim; Werna Nontji; Mardiana Ahmad; Nur Aliya Arsyad
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.311

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, this maternal mortality rate is still a major problem in the field of health. The high maternal mortality rate is related to the low quality of various programs in efforts to reduce AKI implemented by the government, namely Safe Motherhood, one of the pillars by improving access and quality of antenatal care services, namely on K4 visits that meet the National target of 90%. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the role of Midwives in the achievement of K4 Visit coverage. Design: The method used in writing this article is the study of literature by descriptive methods. Data Sources: Search for articles using data-based ScienceDirect and Google Scholar by entering the keywords Antenatal care, Factors, Utilization, Pregnancy in the literature search section with inclusion criteria, namely articles discussing antenatal visits for pregnant women, published years 2018-2021, International Publications, articles using English, original article, full text and open access. Review Methods: The literature review method is in the form of a narrative review based on predetermined criteria, then collected and made a summary of the journal which includes the name of the researcher, the year of publication of the journal, the title of the study, the method, and a summary of the results or findings. The summary of the research journal is entered into a table according to the format. Results: From the search obtained 52,900 articles filtered the year obtained 16,900, journal selection based on inclusion criteria obtained by fourteen journals that are eligible for review. articles the journal review found that the role of health workers/midwives is one factor that can increase antenatal visits. A good role by health workers to pregnant women can make mothers realize the importance of making visits to increase the utilization of health services. Conclusion: The role of health workers/midwives is one of the factors that can increase antenatal k4 visits, namely by providing quality services, improving health promotion, and a friendly attitude full of concern for pregnant women's complaints. And it must be supported by complete skills, facilities, and infrastructure.
HUSBAND SUPPORT IN PREGNANT WOMEN WHO TAKE FOLAMIL SUPPLEMENTS FOR INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Irmawati Irmawati; Andi Nilawati Usman; Mardiana Ahmad; Nur Aliya Arsyad
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.315

Abstract

Background: Folic acid deficiency in pregnancy will cause impaired maturation of erythrocyte nuclei, resulting in the appearance of red blood cells with abnormal shapes and sizes referred to as megaloblastic anemia, further impaired folic acid metabolism will cause impaired DNA replication and cell division processes, and this will affect the work of all cells of the body, including in iron metabolism. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of husband support on pregnant women who consume phthalate supplements for increased hemoglobin levels. Design: This research design is a systematic review to find and review articles from databases and theories that are descriptive. Data Sources: Search for articles using the old version of the Mendeley application by entering the keyword "folic acid in pregnant women with inclusion criteria, namely the year of publication 2017-2021, English, full text and open access. There were 11 articles that were willing to be reviewed based on the inclusion criteria. Review Methods: Systematic review method by filtering on the Mendeley website based on inclusion criteria, then collected and made a summary of the journal including the name of the researcher, year of publication of the journal, research title, method, and summary of results or findings. Summary of research journals are entered in table 1. Results: From the search for articles, 4,463 articles were found. After filtering 9 eligible articles based on inclusion criteria, it was found that the level of folic acid consumption for pregnant women was still very low. Husband's support from the family can encourage pregnant women to be more enthusiastic in dealing with the changes that occur during pregnancy, including maintaining a healthy pregnancy through increased pregnancy visits and consumption of folic acid supplements. Pregnant women who receive attention and support from their husbands and families are more likely to accept and follow the advice given by health workers compared to pregnant women who receive less attention and support from their husbands and families. Conclusion: Husband support in pregnant women who take Folamil supplements for the improvement of Haemoglobin is an important factor and has a very large influence on the health of pregnant women, so cooperation is needed between health workers and the family, especially the husband, in order to improve the health status of pregnant women.
ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF MIDWIVES ON THE SELECTION OF IMPLANTED CONTRACEPTIVE USE BY ACCEPTORS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Polanda Y Runtoboi; Mardiana Ahmad; Andi Nilawati Usman
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.324

Abstract

Background: Indonesian family profiles reported the percentage of active acceptors in couples of childbearing ages in 2017 was 63.22%, and the number who never used contraceptives was 18.63%. The highest contraceptive use in Bengkulu province was 71.98%, and the lowest in Papua was 25.73%. The population of Papua Province in 2020 amounted to 4.3 million people or an increase of 1.47 million. Objectives: This study aims to find the role of midwives against the selection of the use of implanted contraceptives by acceptors. Design: This research design is a systematic review to find and review articles from databases and theories that are descriptive. Data Sources: Search articles using databased ScienceDirect and Google Scholar including the keyword "contraceptive implants" with a period of 2018 to 2021; 15 articles are available based on inclusion criteria article discussing implant contraceptives, Year of publication 2018-2021, International and National Publications, the National Journal has ISSN, articles using Indonesian and English Review Methods: Systematic review methods based on established criteria, then collected and made journal summaries include the name of the researcher, the year of publication of the journal, the title of the study, the method, and a summary of the results or findings. by identifying, evaluating and synthesizing the summary of research journals entered into the table according to the format. Results: From the journal filtering, 15 articles were eligible based on the inclusion criteria, it was found that: The role of health workers/midwives is the most important factor in the use of implants contraception by acceptors so that it is hoped that education regarding the benefits of implants can be increased. Conclusion: Interpersonal communication or counseling needs to be improved. Counseling is communication between clients and health workers to facilitate and advocate on any issues related to comprehensive reproductive health. It is expected that with counseling provided by birth control, acceptors can make their own decisions in accordance with the desired method.
THE EFFECT OF BREAST CARE AND GYMNASTICS ON MOTHERS WITH LESS BREAST MILK PRODUCTION: A LITERATURE REVIEW Rasulina Br Peranginangin; Mardiana Ahmad; Andi Nilawati Usman; Nur Aliya Arsyad
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.326

Abstract

Background: The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding shows that not many mothers succeed in exclusive breastfeeding. In post-partum mothers often because the pain experienced after childbirth makes the mother lazy to breastfeed the baby; this can cause the production of breast milk to be uneventful due to lack of stimulation in the breast so that the oxytocin cycle is not smooth and causes breast milk not to come out. Objectives: This study aimed to find out the Effect of Breast Care and Gymnastics on Mothers with Less Breast Milk Production. Design: This research design is the study of literature by descriptive methods. Data Sources: Search articles using the Mendeley app with a period of 2017 to 2021 by entering the keyword" "breast care, breastfeeding mothers, less milk production. Articles selected based on: Inclusion Criteria that articles related to breast care in nursing mothers, year of publication 2017-2021, international Publications, articles using English, original articles, abstracts, full text, and open access. Exclusion Criteria that articles other than English and It doesn't have DOI. There were 13 articles based on inclusion criteria. Review Methods: A systematic review method based on established criteria, then collected and made a journal summary including the researcher's name, the year of publication of the journal, the title of the study, the method, and an overview of the results or finding. Results: The 13 articles that reviewed and met the inclusion criteria, it was concluded that breast care and gymnastics in breastfeeding mothers significantly influenced breast milk production. This is due to the presence of touch in the breast that stimulates the mammary glands. Conclusion: Breast care and gymnastics have a significant effect on increasing milk production in breastfeeding mothers.
ACHIEVEMENT OF ANTENATAL CARE VISIT K4 PREGNANT WOMEN WITH THE SUPPORT OF HEALTH WORKERS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Lili Jenni Suebu; Andi Nilawati Usman; Mardiana Ahmad
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.349

Abstract

Background: Antenatal Care services are still a point of concern in efforts to improve the health and safety of mothers and babies. This service is not only of quantity but of the quality provided to pregnant women. The scope of K4 antenatal service visits in Papua Province is 29,149 pregnant women (37%); this is still far from the national target of 90%. Objectives: This study aimed to find out the influence of health worker support in achieving antenatal visits K4 in pregnant women using literature studies. Design: The method used in writing this article is a systematic review. Data Sources: Search for articles using Google Scholar were databased by entering the keyword "antenatal visit K4" with vulnerable time 2018-2021. Review Methods: Literature review methods based on established criteria, then collected and made journal summaries include the name of the researcher, the year of publication of the journal, the title of the study, the method, and a summary of the results or findings. Summary of the research journal is entered into the table according to the format. Results: The search obtained 435 articles after filtering the year, namely 2018-2021, obtained 204 articles, then selected the category of journals, duplication, open access, and essay research has taken, namely mix methods study, cross sectional correlation analysis, and qualitative study. I got 48 articles. The final process is to conduct journal selection based on inclusion criteria obtained by nine journals that are eligible for review of the nine articles that meet the criteria obtained results. Namely, the role of health workers affects the scope of antenatal services K4. Conclusion: The role of health workers affects the increase in antenatal coverage of K4 so that it is expected that health workers/midwives further increase counseling for mothers in health centers and Posyandu activities, conduct door to door activities in each region, and provide a schedule of examinations to the mother so that the mother knows when to do a pregnancy examination, and improving the friendliness of health workers to mothers who conduct pregnancy examinations so that every complaint from the mother can be answered.
Co-Authors Andi Nilawati Usman Arsyad, Muhammad Aryadi Irma Sagita S Halim Irmawati Irmawati Isharyah Sunarno Lili Jenni Suebu Muh Tamar Nur Aliya Arsyad Nur Hayati Saud Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih Polanda Y Runtoboi Rasulina Br Peranginangin Sitti Rafiah Werna Nontji Yohana Rita Bitbit