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PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KAIN BATIK UNTUK DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK UMKM KERAJINAN BLANGKON Nadia Sigi Prameswari; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Arif Fiyanto; Pratama Bayu Widagdo
Brikolase : Jurnal Kajian Teori, Praktik dan Wacana Seni Budaya Rupa Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indoensia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/brikolase.v12i2.3233

Eksistensi UMKM semakin mengkhawatirkan ditengah pesatnya pasar global. Salah satu UMKM yang masih produktif adalah UMKM kerajinan blangkon di Potrojayan, Surakarta. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan limbah hasil dari kerajinan blangkon untuk dilakukan daur ulang guna menghasilkan produk masker yang bernilai ekonomi dan sangat dibutuhkan di era pandemi saat ini. Penelitian merupakan penelitian eksploratif. Teknik pengumpulan dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Tahap pertama, peneliti melakukan observasi dan wawancara terhadap identifikasi hasil limbah kain dan identifikasi kondisi tempat kerja perajin blangkon di Potrojayan, Surakarta. Responden yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yaitu sudah memiliki pengalaman kerja minimal 10 tahun sebagai perajin blangkon. Tahap kedua, peneliti membuat rancangan dan pembuatan produk masker hasil limbah kain batik. Draft atau konsep rancangan masker dibuat dengan ukuran panjang mencapai 17 cm dengan lebar 10 cm. Tali pengikatnya dibuat menjadi dua jenis tali, berupa earloop dan headloop. Tali earloop didesain dengan ukuran panjang 35 cm, sedangkan tali headloop didesain dengan ukuran panjang tali konektor 10 cm dan tali tunggal headloop dengan panjang 15 cm. Peneliti memutuskan untuk mengembangkan desain headloop karena sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna, dapat digunakan di telinga maupun dapat digunakan dengan cara diikat bagi pengguna berhijab.

Influence of Participation, Information and Learning Process on Agribusiness Competence of Pepper Farmers Komariyati Komariyati; Endang Siti Rahayu; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Joko Sutrisno
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1692

This study aims to analyze the effect of participation in community institutions, access to information sources and the learning process on the agribusiness competence of pepper farmers . The research method uses quantitative. The population is farmers in 14 (fourteen) sub-districts of the West Kalimantan Border Region. The sampling technique used was multistage cluster sampling . The number of samples was 160 pepper farmers. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. The data processing and analysis technique used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of the study concluded that: (1) participation in community institutions had a significant effect on the pepper farmer 's learning process; ( 2) access to information sources has a significant effect on the farmer's learning process ; (3) the farmer's learning process has a significant effect on the agribusiness competence of pepper farmers; (3) the farmer learning process becomes a mediating variable for the influence of participation in community institutions and access to information sources on the agribusiness competence of pepper farmers on the border of West Kalimantan, Indonesia.Keywords: Participation, Information, Learning Process, Agribusiness Competence

Tembang Macapat Sebagai Metode Untuk Penanaman Dasar-Dasar Musikalitas Teguh Wahyudiono; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Slamet Supriyadi
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 23, No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v23i3.7412

ABSTRACT This research departs from a problem, namely that students of the Mangkunegaran Art Academy in Surakarta the II semester for the academic year 2021/2022 have difficulty understanding the musicality of the tembang macapat which includes titilaras and laya. Thus, this study aims to describe the learning process of the tembang macapat as an inculcation of the basics of student musicality in the students of the karawitan arts study program at the Mangkunegaran Art Academy in Surakarta. Researchers examine learning from the learning stages (pre, process, and post), learning components (objectives, materials, models, methods, media, and evaluation) and the basics of musicality including titilaras and laya. The research subjects are II semester students for the 2020/2021 academic year. The researcher chose a qualitative method in descriptive form by engaging directly with students and lecturers during the research process to obtain information and data about the learning process. The results of this study prove that there is an influence of the tembang macapat learning process on the cultivation of the basics of musicality in the form of theory and practice. This can be seen from the success of lecturers in instilling the basics of musicality to students as evidenced by 81.25% of students when presenting tembang macapat well in emphasizing titilaras and laya, due to various factors, namely basic conditions and student skills (eg the sound of sasap, blero, false "does not match the tone notation" and the beat of each tembang macapat is not the same), there are still 18.75% of students who have not been able to present the tembang macapat according to the predetermined titilaras and laya. According to the research findings, it can be said that lecturers have succeeded in carrying out their obligations as competent educators, apply learning tools well and are able to form creative, disciplined, independent, and motivated students.ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berangkat dari sebuah permasalahan yaitu mahasiswa Akademi Seni Mangkunegaran Surakarta pada semester II tahun ajaran 2020/2021 mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami tentang musikalitas tembang macapat yang diantaranya titilaras dan laya. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran tembang macapat sebagai penanaman dasar-dasar musikalitas mahasiswa di progam studi seni karawitan Akademi Seni Mangkunegaran Surakarta. Peneliti mengkaji pembelajaran dari tahapan pembelajaran (pra, proses, dan post), komponen pembelajaran (tujuan, materi, model, metode, media, dan evaluasi) dan dasar-dasar musikalitas diantaranya titilaras dan laya. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester II tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Peneliti memilih metode kualitatif dalam bentuk deskriptif dengan melakukan keterlibatan langsung dengan mahasiswa dan dosen selama proses penelitian untuk mendapatkan informasi dan data tentang proses pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bawa adanya pengaruh proses pembelajaran tembang macapat terhadap penanaman dasar-dasar musikalitas dalam bentuk teori maupun praktik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari keberhasilan dosen dalam menamkan dasar-dasar musikalitas kepada mahasiswa dengan dibuktikan 81,25% mahasiswa ketika menyajikan tembang macapat dengan baik dalam penekanan titilaras dan laya, karena berbagai faktor yaitu kondisi dasar dan keterampilan mahasiswa (misal suara sasap, blero, fals “tidak sesuai notasi nada” dan ketukan setiap tembang macapat tidak sama), masih ada 18,75% mahasiswa yang belum bisa menyajikan tembang macapat sesuai dengan titilaras dan laya yang sudah ditentukan. Menurut temuan penelitian sehingga bisa dikatakan yakni dosen telah berhasil melaksanakan kewajibannya sebagai tenaga pendidik yang berkompeten, menerapkan perangkat pembelajaran dengan baik dan mampu membentuk mahasiswa yang kreatif, dispilin, mandiri, dan memiliki motivasi.

GABLOK SEBAGAI IDE PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN MOTIF BATIK Endri Sintiana Murni; Mulyanto Mulyanto
Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik: Majalah Ilmiah Vol 39, No 2 (2022): DINAMIKA KERAJINAN DAN BATIK : MAJALAH ILMIAH
Publisher : Balai Besar Kerajinan dan Batik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22322/dkb.v39i2.7481

Kerajinan batik yang berada di Sragen adalah salah satu industri batik terbesar di luar Yogyakarta dan Surakarta. Desain motif batik masih menggunakan petren-petren yang sudah ada dan mengkombinasikan pada motif. Sehingga perlu adanya penggalian potensi daerah sebagai usaha pengembangan motif pada batik Sragen dengan makanan tradisional yaitu gablok. Tujuan dari penelitian mengangkat konsep makanan tradisional gablok sebagai ide penciptaan desain motif batik, sehingga dihasilkan batik khas daerah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada usaha batik Aluna. Metode yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kaji tindak partisipatif dan pengembangan kreativitas. Sumber ide penciptaan dari makanan tradisional Sragen yaitu gablok. Hasil penelitian terdapat desain motif ekplorasi dan pengembangan desain gablok. Desain dibuat dengan teknik manual, dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan pada komputer dengan aplikasi photosop. Desain dibuat sampai pada teknik pecah warna dan juga sanggitan. Desain gablok memberikan ciri dari potensi Kabupaten Sragen diharapkan dapat menjadi pengembangan ide dan pembelajaran bagi pengerajin dengan menciptakan desain motif yang menarik di wilayah setempat.

KOMPARASI PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM PENANGANAN PERKARA PIDANA ANTARA KEPOLISIAN DAN KEJAKSAAN Agustinus Gabriel Rante Ubleeuw; Mulyanto Mulyanto
HUKUM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/hpe.v10i2.64717

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan persamaan antara kewenangan lembaga kepolisian dan lembaga Kejaksaan dalam menangani perkara pidana dengan pendekatan restorative Justice. Dewasa ini memang kedua lembaga tersebut memiliki kewenangan yang sama dalam restorative justice tetapi metode yang digunakan berbeda karena mereka memiliki payung hukum masing-masing dalam menerapkan pendekatan restorative Justice. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode yuridis normatif di mana peraturan Kepolisian Republik Indonesia dikomparasi dengan peraturan kejaksaan Republik Indonesia untuk menemukan titik temu perbedaan dan persamaan penanganan perkara pidan dengan pendekatan restorative justice. Ruang lingkup dalam penelitian ini yaitu dalam wilayah yuridis penegakan hukum lembaga kepolisian dan ruang lingkup yuridis penegak hukum lembaga kejaksaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan mulai dari persamaan kewenangan dalam pendekatan perkara pidana dengan menggunakan restorative Justice, tetapi mereka memiliki perbedaan dalam hal penyelidikan dan penyidikan. Sedangkan lembaga Kejaksaan memiliki kewenangan untuk melakukan penuntutan. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini yaitu perbandingan antara persamaan dan perbedaan penanganan perkara pidana di kepolisian dan Kejaksaan dengan pendekatan restorative Justice. Kedua lembaga memiliki kewenangan yang sama dalam restorative justice sehingga seringkali terjadi tumpang tindih dalam melakukan penegakan hukum karena kedudukan atau payung hukum yang mereka miliki memiliki kedudukan yang sama secara hierarki, Oleh sebab itu perlunya dilakukan perubahan hukum untuk menyesuaikan dengan keadaan di masyarakat.

Penguatan resiliensi diri bagi korban pelecehan seksual di sekolah Mulyanto Mulyanto; Mohammad Jamin; Hari Purwadi; Anti Mayastuti; Gayatri Dyah Suprobowati
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.4.319-324

The purpose of this study is to find out that strengthening resilience can be useful to help psychologically recover for students who are victims of criminal acts of sexual harassment. Of course, it is supported by good relations from family, school and social environment as well as a strong will on the victim to try to rise from adversity due to the occurrence of the crime of sexual harassment that happened to her. The type of research used by the author is normative or doctrinal legal research that is prescriptive and applied. This research approach is carried out with a statute approach . The results of this study indicate that efforts to strengthen resilience in the context of psychologically rehabilitating victims of sexual harassment crimes are useful for helping to forget the sadness and fear and despair due to the suffering received by the victims due to the criminal acts of sexual violence committed by the perpetrators. As well as support from families, schools and the environment will greatly help victims to be enthusiastic about returning to school to achieve the goals that victims hope for in the future

Perhubungan Preferensi Risiko dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Johadi Johadi; Muhammad Yusuf Indra Purnama
Society Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v11i1.453

This research aims to identify the relationship between poverty and risk preference in Indonesia empirically. This research employs the Indonesia Family Life Survey 2014 (IFLS5) using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and quantile regression approach, one of the most extended longitudinal data, to support this research design. The result reveals that poor households are more risk-averse than others across income levels. Moreover, poor people are poorly educated and mostly come from rural and disaster-prone areas. This evidence suggests that poor people from rural communities and disaster-prone regions should be prioritized and empowered to move from poverty zones due to their relatively high vulnerability.

Strategy for Increasing Farmers' Welfare through Capacity Building for Organic Fertilizer Production Technology in Japeledok Village, Rembang Regency Hery Sulistio Jati; Tetuko Rawidyo Putro*; Lukman Hakim; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu; Riwi Sumantyo; Johadi Johadi; ARIYANTO ADHI NUGROHO; Muhammad Bagus Sistriatmaja; Andri Prasetyo
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 4 (2023): Agustus, Social Religious, History of low, Social Econmic and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i4.26579

Farmers of food crops, especially rice commodities in Rembang Regency, face the main challenge, namely the increase in the cost of agricultural production. Even though the productivity of rice commodities has increased, the high production costs have affected the income levels of farmers and have had an impact on the welfare of farmers. The stagnation of Farmers' Terms of Trade (NTP) for food crops from 2014-2019 amid an increase in the productivity of food crop agriculture shows that agricultural production costs are the main obstacle to increasing farmer welfare. Efforts to reduce agricultural production costs are a factor in encouraging the welfare of farmers in Rembang Regency. The self-sufficiency of organic fertilizers is one of the cost-efficiency solutions for producing agrarian food crops. Increasing the independence capacity of farmers' fertilizers, especially organic fertilizers, is a strategy to reduce agricultural production costs. There are at least four steps taken to increase farmer capacity: 1) preparation of a theoretical framework for change; 2) counseling on the benefits of organic fertilizers; 3) organic fertilizer production training, and 4) evaluation. The results of this capacity building show an increase in farmers' knowledge and skills in producing organic fertilizer in Japeledok Village, Rembang Regency. Farmers then use knowledge and skills to increase the cost efficiency of fertilizer production to improve the welfare of farmers.

Character Wayang Timplong of Panji Asmarabangun Figure and its Relevance to the Pancasila Students’ Profile Riski Utma Dona; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Margana Margana
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 3 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3177

As the nation's potential candidates, the young generation is abandoning their value-rich regional cultures in favour of foreign cultures such as K-Pop one of the affected cultures is wayang Timplong. This study analyzes about what are the visual meanings and character education values contained in the Timplong puppet, the character Panji Asmarabangun and its relevance to the Pancasila Students' Profile. This study was to determine the value of character education in the wayang Timplong of Panji Asmarabangun figure based on the visual form of the objective. This was designed with a qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The study was carried out in Kepanjen, Pace and in Nglawak, Prambon, Nganjuk Regency. The informants of this research are 3 dalang and a craftsman. The data analysis technique in this study used the Interactive Model. The results showed that the visual form of Wayang Panji Asmarabangun consists of the head, body, and clothing consisting of the gabahan eyes, ambangir nose, damis mouth, torso putro sariro, satria arm, bokongan satria, suku bambang feet, rapakan bolo clothes, keris, wadyo bracelet. The character education values were religious, nationalist, independent, mutual cooperation, integrity, simple, innocent, noble, virtuous, holy, smooth, tough, and skilled. The relevance to the profiles of Pancasila students is a) having faith, fearing God Almighty, having noble character; independence; mutual cooperation; global diversity; critical reasoning; and creativity. This study provides information in the form of characters possessed by Panji Asmarabangun, and character can be used as a reference/material in teaching and instilling character education values based on local culture that are in line with those encapsulated in Pancasila students' profiles in the independent curriculum, so that can be a trigger for student appreciation, — especially in the Nganjuk region.

Strategy for Increasing Farmers' Welfare through Capacity Building for Organic Fertilizer Production Technology in Japeledok Village, Rembang Regency Hery Sulistio Jati; Tetuko Rawidyo Putro*; Lukman Hakim; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu; Riwi Sumantyo; Johadi Johadi; ARIYANTO ADHI NUGROHO; Muhammad Bagus Sistriatmaja; Andri Prasetyo
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 4 (2023): Agustus, Social Religious, History of low, Social Econmic and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i4.26579

Farmers of food crops, especially rice commodities in Rembang Regency, face the main challenge, namely the increase in the cost of agricultural production. Even though the productivity of rice commodities has increased, the high production costs have affected the income levels of farmers and have had an impact on the welfare of farmers. The stagnation of Farmers' Terms of Trade (NTP) for food crops from 2014-2019 amid an increase in the productivity of food crop agriculture shows that agricultural production costs are the main obstacle to increasing farmer welfare. Efforts to reduce agricultural production costs are a factor in encouraging the welfare of farmers in Rembang Regency. The self-sufficiency of organic fertilizers is one of the cost-efficiency solutions for producing agrarian food crops. Increasing the independence capacity of farmers' fertilizers, especially organic fertilizers, is a strategy to reduce agricultural production costs. There are at least four steps taken to increase farmer capacity: 1) preparation of a theoretical framework for change; 2) counseling on the benefits of organic fertilizers; 3) organic fertilizer production training, and 4) evaluation. The results of this capacity building show an increase in farmers' knowledge and skills in producing organic fertilizer in Japeledok Village, Rembang Regency. Farmers then use knowledge and skills to increase the cost efficiency of fertilizer production to improve the welfare of farmers.

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