Acta Medical and Health Sciences (AMHS)
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): ACTA Medical Health Sciences

Potential of red guava fruitghurt in lowering blood glucose levels in streptozotocin induced rats

Ania K P Dewi (Unknown)
Rona J H Dewi (Unknown)
Endry Septiadi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose levels due to decreased insulin production, insulin action or both. Red guava fruitghurt contains flavonoid phytochemical compound. This research aims to determine the effect of red guava fruitghurt on reducing blood glucose levels in rats. The study was laboratory experiment. The subjects of this study were white rats (Rattus norvegicus) with wistar lines, where each group needed 5 rats, therefore the total was 25 rats. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling, The experimental animals are grouped into 5 groups, negative control, positive control, treatment 1 (administration of fruitghurt), treatment 2 (administration of glibenclamide), and treatment 3 (combination of fruitghurt and glibenclamide). The data analysis was performed with paired t test, one way anova, pairwise comparison test and post hoc duncan. The study found that red guava fruitghurt can reduce blood glucose levels in rats induced by streptozotocin and show a probability value or p value of 0.000 (p value < 0.05),meaning that there is a significant difference between Treatment 1, 2, and 3. The blood glucose level of rats after administration of fruitghurt was 75.4mg/dl, after administration of glibenclamide was 48.4mg/dl and the combination of fruitghurt and glibenclamide was 44.0mg/dl. From these data, it can be seen that the most influential treatment in reducing blood glucose levels is the combination of fruitghurt and glibenclamide. The significant effect in lowering blood glucose levels is the combination of fruitghurt and glibenclamide.   DOI : 10.35990/amhs.v1n1.p19-27

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acta_medica

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Acta Medical and Health Sciences (AMHS) is a scientific journal that publishes research articles, case reports, literature reviews, and other topics relevant to the field of medicine and health, either clinically or to the biomolecular level. Manuscript under consideration that may be uploaded is a ...