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JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Published by Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia
ISSN : 25361475     EISSN : 2527712X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the medical laboratory technology. Scientific articles dealing with the following topics in medical laboratory technology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik" : 18 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN ANTAR USIA KEHAMILAN DENGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SLAHUNG PONOROGO Eka Suryani; Endang Widhiyastuti
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2229

Abstract

Leukocytes are blood cells that play a role in the immune mechanism. Leukocytes are classified based on the presence or absence of granules in the cytoplasm of leukocytes, which consist of granulocytes and agranulocytes. The normal leukocyte count is 3200-10000/mm3 of blood. If the leukocytes are above the normal limit, it is called leukocytosis. Leukocytosis can be pathological or physiological. Physiological leukocytosis that occurs during pregnancy is common due to two reasons, namely a physiological stress and an increased inflammatory response. Physiological stress arises as a response to changes that occur in the body of pregnant women, including the workload of the heart, digestive system, metabolism, thereby stimulating the production of white blood cells to increase immunity. The inflammatory response is a form of the body's selective immune tolerance, immunosuppression and immunomodulation of the fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gestational age and leukocyte count in pregnant women at the Slahung Health Center, Ponorogo Regency, which was conducted in July 2021. This study uses an analytical observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted by examining gestational age and leukocyte count in pregnant women with a total sample of 30 samples and using a total sampling technique. Examination of the number of leukocytes using the Hematology Analyzer URIT 3000 Plus. The results based on the average number of leukocytes from this study in the first trimester were 3.20 x103/mm3, in the second trimester 8.42 x103/mm3, and in the third trimester 12.56 x103/mm3. The results of test using the Kruskal-Walis obtained a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between gestational age and the number of leukocytes in pregnant women
PENTINGNYA MEMAHAMI BAHAYA BAHAN KIMIA SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA DI LABORATORIUM Sabrina Nadillah; Sifa Nuraeni; Rida Oktorida
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2430

Abstract

Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja merupakan salah satu hal penting dalam melakukan suatu kegiatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk lebih memahami bahan kimia serta hubungannya dengan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di laboratorium. Dengan mengetahui simbol bahaya dari bahan-bahan kimia serta cara meminimalisir risiko bahaya yang dapat terjadi dari bahan kimia tersebut. Bahan kimia memiliki simbol bahaya yang dapat dibedakan berdasarkan sifatnya, yaitu corosive (korosif), flammable (mudah menyala), explosive (mudah meledak), harmfull, irritant, toxic (beracun), oxidizing (oksidator), dan dangerous for the environment (berbahaya bagi lingkungan). Masing-masing bahan kimia memiliki risiko yang berbeda-beda, maka setiap risiko yang ditimbulkan itu dapat diminimaliris dengan memperhatikan prosedur keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di laboratorium, yaitu dengan memperhatikan setiap peraturan di laboratorium, seperti menggunakan alat pelindung diri seperti jas lab, sarung tangan, alas kaki, dan masker tentunya dapat mengurangi segala risiko kecelakaan yang dapat terjadi di dalam laboratorium.
ANALYSIS OF BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN PEOPLE WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) AGED 50-60 YEARS WITH GLUCOMETER METHOD AT ISLAMIC MALAHAYATI MEDAN HOSPITAL YEAR 2022 Maniur Arianto Siahaan; Dyna Grace Aruan
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2598

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type II is a metabolic disorder disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose due to a decrease in insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells or impaired insulin function (insulin resistance). Blood glucose is a carbohydrate that circulates in the body in the metabolic process. Monitoring blood sugar levels is needed in establishing a diagnosis, especially for Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Blood glucose levels can be checked when the patient is in a fasting condition or it can also be when the patient comes to check, with the results of the examination of blood glucose levels when >200 mg / dl, while for the results of glucose levels during fasting >126 mg / dl.. This type of research is descriptive. A tool to measure blood glucose levels using the Glucometer Method. The time of the study was carried out from January to March at the Islamic Malahayati Medan Hospital’s Laboratory by taking 10 samples. Data collection is carried out by direct examination of blood glucose levels in patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Malahayati Medan Islamic Hospital in March-April 2022. From the results of examination of blood glucose levels in 10 samples of type II diabetes mellitus (DM) aged 50-60 years with glucometer method at Malahayati Islam hospital Medan 2022 obtained the results that all samples showed an average blood glucose level value above 220 mg / dl and increased from its normal value. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Blood Glucose Level
DIFFERENCES IN HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL EXAMINATION RESULTS USING HB METER AND HEMATOLOGY ANALYZER ON WHOLE BLOOD COMPONENTS OF DONORS IN BLOOD DONATION UNIT PALANG MERAH INDONESIA, GIANYAR REGENCY Ni Kadek Ayu Cintia Risqi; I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; I Gusti Agung Ayu Dharmawatii
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2820

Abstract

CHOLESTEROL LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER CONSUMING SAUSAGE Margareta Haiti; Lidwina Septie Christyawardani; Yulia Dewi Rahmawati
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2822

Abstract

Cholesterol is a component of fat forming yellow and in the form of wax which is produced by the liver. One of the foods that can increase cholesterol levels is meat sausage. These food ingredients, if consumed in excess amounts, will increase fat levels in the body, which in turn will increase total cholesterol levels in the blood (hypercholesterolemia). In this millennial era, many foods are produced fast using raw materials from processed meat, one of which is sausage. Sausage is one of the foods that are high in fat, so there will be an increase in fat levels in the body when a person consumes 50 grams of sausage (half a portion). Methods: This research uses analytic / inferential research, namely pre-experiment. There were 20 subjects used.The average (mean) blood cholesterol level before consuming sausage was 203.51 mg / dL and the mean (mean) blood cholesterol level after consuming sausage was 207.67 mg / dL. Furthermore, the results obtained after statistical testing using the paired T-Test, namely p value = 0.056, meaning that there was no significant difference in cholesterol levels before and 2 hours after consuming sausages.In this study it can be concluded that there is no significant difference in cholesterol levels before and 2 hours after consuming 75 grams of sausage (1 serving).
EFFECT OF LIME JUICE (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) ON BLOOD URIC ACID LEVELS IN ELDERLY Ika Purwaningrum; Sulasmi Sulasmi
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2824

Abstract

Health problems commonly experienced by the elderly are quite complex along with the changes they experience biologically or psychosocially. Some of the health problems that commonly occur include arthritis or joint inflammation, which is a disease that attacks the joints. This inflammation can occur due to many factors, one of which is uric acid levels. The elderly are one of the groups that are susceptible to diseases including arthritis (Gout). Gout is a disease that arises due to excessive blood uric acid levels. When uric acid levels are high in the blood, it is called hyperuricemia. The cause of excessive blood uric acid levels is the production of uric acid in the body more than its disposal. Uric acid in the blood can be excreted through urine. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in uric acid levels before and after treatment of lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia).This research method is an experimental research research design Pre and Post Test Group Design without control. The study was conducted at the 'Aisyiyah Elderly Homes, Surakarta in July 2021.The results showed that the distribution was mostly in elderly women, namely 20 people. There is a significant difference in uric acid levels before and after treatment of lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia) which is indicated by the p value = 0.000, where the p value <0.05.The conclusion of this study is the effect of giving lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia) to changes in blood uric acid levels.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN GAMBARAN INDEKS KEPADATAN LARVA AEDES AEGYPTI DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN YANG ADA DI BEKASI TAHUN 2021 Ing Mayfa Situmorang; Nadya Pebrianti Effrata
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2836

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is the main factor in the transmission of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), according to the WHO distribution during 2010 - 2016 there were an average of 100,000 cases of dengue fever reports. DHF cases in Indonesia in 2016 were recorded at 204,171. The West Java region, precisely in Bekasi City, DHF cases were ranked 2nd with the most DHF cases, while in 2020 in Bekasi Regency from January to February there were 51 cases. This research was conducted at the College of Health Sciences in Bekasi because based on supporting factors such as geographic and demographic factors, the location supports the breeding ground for Aedes larvae. This research method uses a descriptive survey. This research was carried out by placing ovitrap traps and then identifying the trapped larvae using the whole mount method and calculating their density. Based on the research, it was found that there were Aedes aegypti larvae. This shows the risk of spreading dengue disease. Based on the results of the virtual index calculation, the House index (HI) of 0.15% and the Container index (CI) of 1% and Breteau index (BI) of 0.65% of the WHO standard density measure can be stated that the density of aedes aegypti larvae in the College of Health Sciences is in the low category
ANALYSIS OF WIDAL SLIDE TEST ON TIFOID FEVER PATIENTS IN SUNDARI MEDAN GENERAL HOSPITAL Tiara Rajagukguk
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2903

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute systemic disease caused by Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi A, B and C are characterized by prolonged fever, bacteremia without changes in the endothelial system. Salmonella is a genus of gram-negative enterobacteria bacteria in the form of rods, flagellated, without spores, capsules, and anaerobes that cause typhoid and paratyphoid. Salmonella is the leading cause of foodborne illness. In general, Salmonella causes diseases of the digestive organs. Salmonella antigen structure consists of flagellar antigen (H antigen), somatic antigen (O antigen). Widal test is a serological test procedure to detect Salmonella typhi bacteria infection that causes typhoid fever. This test will show the Salmonella antibody reaction to O- somatic, H-flagellar and Vi (bacterial hoops) antigens in the blood. Culture is the gold standard in examining typhoid fever cases to date because in culture we can determine the morphology of Salmonella. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to analyze the results of the Widal Slide Test with the agglutination method in the Sundari General Hospital Laboratory, Medan. Of the 15 samples analyzed, the results of the Widal Slide Test were obtained for 33% of typhoid fever patients with agglutination and 67% of those without agglutination. The results were Salmonella typhi O = 4 samples, Salmonella typhi H = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi AO = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi BO = 2 samples, and Salmonella paratyphi CO = 3 samples. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to analyze the results of the Widal Slide Test with the agglutination method in the Sundari General Hospital Laboratory, Medan. Of the 15 samples analyzed, the results of the Widal Slide Test were obtained for 33% of typhoid fever patients with agglutination and 67% of those without agglutination. The results were Salmonella typhi O = 4 samples, Salmonella typhi H = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi AO = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi BO = 2 samples, and Salmonella paratyphi CO = 3 samples. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to analyze the results of the Widal Slide Test with the agglutination method in the Sundari General Hospital Laboratory, Medan. Of the 15 samples analyzed, the results of the Widal Slide Test were obtained for 33% of typhoid fever patients with agglutination and 67% of those without agglutination. The results were Salmonella typhi O = 4 samples, Salmonella typhi H = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi AO = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi BO = 2 samples, and Salmonella paratyphi CO = 3 samples.
ANALISA KADAR TIMBAL PADA KUKU PEKERJA TAMBAL BAN SEPANJANG JALAN GATOT SUBROTO SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM Rahul Sibuea; Dyna Grace Romatua Aruan; Elsarika Damanik
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2934

Abstract

Lead (Pb) is a type of heavy metal that is dangerous and toxic to the human body. Mechanics is one of the professions in the field of motorized vehicle engines, where the possibility of exposure to Pb particles due to pollution or motor vehicle gas emissions with levels much higher than that of other communities is very real. Therefore, Pb exposure will be faster, if it is accompanied by a long duration of exposure. The accumulation of Pb in this study illustrates that the length of work greatly affects the levels of Pb in the hair of workers and the environment which is potentially polluted with Pb has a very high probability of absorbing lead into the workers' bodies. According to WHO (World Health Organization) in 1995 the level of lead levels in the human body was divided into 3 (three) levels, namely, low (<10 ppm), medium (10-25 ppm) or high (>25 ppm) according to the WHO pollution category in 2005. 1995. This study aimed to analyze lead levels in mechanical nails in the Kampung Lalang area. This research was carried out at the UPT Regional Health Laboratory of North Sumatra Province using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. From the 25 total population, the study took hair samples from 20 (twenty) mechanics. Pb levels in 20 (twenty) mechanical nail samples in the Kampung Lalang area by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer in 2021, with a variable duration of work > 10 years (R1) 342 mg/kg including high pollution levels >25 ppm, while samples with a working duration of 5 -10 years (R8) 118.75mg/kg is declared to contain lead with a high pollution category >25ppm, while 3-5 years (R6) 95mg/kg is declared to contain lead with a high pollution category>25ppm and a working period of <3 years ( R7) 13.78 mg/kg enters a moderate pollution level of 10-25ppm. and it is suggested to further researchers to conduct research by taking other samples such as hair or blood to get more accurate results
HUBUNGAN ANTAR USIA KEHAMILAN DENGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SLAHUNG PONOROGO Eka Suryani; Endang Widhiyastuti
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2229

Abstract

Leukocytes are blood cells that play a role in the immune mechanism. Leukocytes are classified based on the presence or absence of granules in the cytoplasm of leukocytes, which consist of granulocytes and agranulocytes. The normal leukocyte count is 3200-10000/mm3 of blood. If the leukocytes are above the normal limit, it is called leukocytosis. Leukocytosis can be pathological or physiological. Physiological leukocytosis that occurs during pregnancy is common due to two reasons, namely a physiological stress and an increased inflammatory response. Physiological stress arises as a response to changes that occur in the body of pregnant women, including the workload of the heart, digestive system, metabolism, thereby stimulating the production of white blood cells to increase immunity. The inflammatory response is a form of the body's selective immune tolerance, immunosuppression and immunomodulation of the fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gestational age and leukocyte count in pregnant women at the Slahung Health Center, Ponorogo Regency, which was conducted in July 2021. This study uses an analytical observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted by examining gestational age and leukocyte count in pregnant women with a total sample of 30 samples and using a total sampling technique. Examination of the number of leukocytes using the Hematology Analyzer URIT 3000 Plus. The results based on the average number of leukocytes from this study in the first trimester were 3.20 x103/mm3, in the second trimester 8.42 x103/mm3, and in the third trimester 12.56 x103/mm3. The results of test using the Kruskal-Walis obtained a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between gestational age and the number of leukocytes in pregnant women

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