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GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO IBU HAMIL RISIKO TINGGI S, Nurlita Agnis; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia rose to 359 / 100,000 live births. Greater maternal deaths occur in women who alreadyhave risk factors for pregnant womenwith high risk because of risk factors can lead to complications in pregnancy may be a cause ofmaternal death. Bantul District is a district with a high percentage of pregnant women the highest risk (26.92%). PanembahanSenopati Bantul Hospitalmaternalmortality is 1 in February 2014 due to cases ofPEBand atonic uterus.This study aims to describerisk factors for high-risk pregnant women in hospitals Panembahan Senopati Bantul in February 2014. The study was conductedwith descriptive research method with cross sectional study design. The subjects were all pregnant women a high risk,namely apregnant women who have been diagnosed by a physician as a high-risk pregnant women who visited in Panembahan SenopatiBantul Hospital in February 2014. There are 143 womenwith high-risk pregnant women inwhich each had more than one risk factorin a group of risk factors. Results of the study of risk factors of high risk pregnant women in hospitals Panembahan Senopati Bantulon month in February 2014 that the first group of risk factors or distress Obstetric There Highest Potential risk factors grande multi,old primi secondary, age ?35 years, a history of SC; risk factor group II There is a majority or distressObetetri on risk factors anemia,KPD, PER, and was found pregnant women with PMS; the third group of risk factors or There Emergency Obstetric most at riskfactors for severe preeclampsia or eclampsia.

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAJUAN DAN SIKAP SEKS PRANIKAH REMAJA PADA SISWA KELAS X Furqoni, Nurul; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Estiwidani, Dwiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

The women aged 16-20 years in DIY who had given birth to1-2 children as much as 56.10% and the majority due to premarital sexual behavior. Behavior is influenced by several factors, including the knowledge and attitude of a person.Gedongtengen is a region who had high free sex lifestyle, SMK Negeri 1 Yogyakarta is the only school at the high school level in Gedongtengen, so that possible exposure to the influence of free sex in their environment. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge and attitude of adolescent premarital sex in class X SMK N 1 Yogyakarta. Research location in SMK Negeri 1 Yogyakarta.The subjects(respondents) were 189 students in grade X. This type of research is a descriptive cross-sectional design.After processing the data, the majority of students have a good knowledge level (86.24%), and be not support (positive) pre-marital sex (58.20%).Highest level of knowledge is in the definition of reproductive health component categories (97.35%). Half male students have a good knowledge level. The majority female students have a good knowledge level (87.43%). Half male students have positive attitude and the majority of female students have positive attitude (50.47%). The majority of students have a primary source of reproductive healthinformation by the Internet (58.20%).Conclusion of the study is that themajority of respondents have a good level of knowledge and positive attitude of premarital sex.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN KONTRASEPSI PADA UNMET NEED KELUARGA BERENCANA DI UMBULARJO KOTA YOGYAKARTA Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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The growth of the population in Indonesia was always increasing, by a growth rate of 2.6 deaths per year. Family planning has been able to reduce the population growth rate from 2.4% to 1.9% in a rational way. Based on RISKESDAS/ Basic Medical Research in 2010, the use of family planning is known only 53.9% in married women age 19 years. Nationally, there were still 19% of married women during reproductive age who did not use Family planning to prevent or delay pregnancy, and there were 27.1% who previously used family planning but now did not use it after then was nationally detected by 14% in which they needed it but could not be met (unmet need). Objectives: To determine the effect of health education by demonstration method and video playback media in enhancing knowledge and decision making to use contraception in the unmet need family planning. Methods: The study design was using pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling which found a sample of 46 unmet need women of reproductive age. Before and after getting health education by demonstration method and video playback media were given questionnaires about their knowledge level and 2 weeks after then were given interviewed to determine their decision to use contraception. The data analysis to find out the effect of health education by demonstration method used paired t-test and the data analysis to find out the decision making to use contraception used chi-square test. Results: the test results in enhancing knowledge obtained paired t-test count value of -7.8375, Cl g5% (2,730501 to -1,610962) and -2.170732 mean of the differences (p-value 0.000). the results in decision making to use contraceptionobtained chi-square value of 4.1938 and CI 95% 0,081 to 0,310, (p-value 0,1228).

PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYULUHAN HIV/AIDS DENGAN VIDEO Ambarukma, Mas Dwi Retna; Widyastuti, Yani; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Based on DJP3LKK report on 2011 of HIV/AIDS in lndonesia 2OO9 commutatively 25,18yo and increased to 33,5% in 2010, dominated by productive ages. One of the factors are less comprehensive of knowledge in HIV/AIDS BKKBN survey in 2008, there are 20,6% teenage had comprehensive knowledge. Education of HIV/AIDS used video is one of ways to give information. To increased knowledge and behavior toward preventing HIV/AIDS spreading. Purpose of this study to identify difference of knowledge level and behavior toward HIV/AIDS before and after health education using video in Highschool Sedayu 1 Bantul 2013. This study is quasi experiment with pretest-posttest with control group design. Sample of this study used purposive sampling; each group consist of 33 student. Data collecting used questioner. Data analyzed use paired t-test with significance 95%. The result are mean of pretest is 56,49 and behavior is 49,99. Mean of posttest in knowledge is 74,91 and behavior is 56,81 . Difference mean of knowledge are =18,42 and behaviour is =6,81 . From t-test, p-values treatment group (0,000) < 0,05 and p-value for control group (0,000) < 0,05.

HUBUNGAN USIA DENGAN TINGKAT DISPAREUNI PADA MASA KLIMAKTERIUM DI DUSUN JAMBIDAN BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA 2013 Astuti, Retna Heliansari; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Margono, Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Success of health building can influence increasing live age expectation from 66,7 years old for women and 62,9 years old for men at 1995 become 71 years old for women and 67 years old for men at 2005. At 2O2O projected that total inhabitant at age more than 60 will be 28,8 million or 11 ,34% of Indonesian?s people. By advance of population from late age need to increase priority and quality live. Sexuality is one of determinant from quality live of late age. Former study that sexual behavioral and sexual disfunction also effort to find help for people at range 40-80 years old can be held in several country in Asia include Indonesia, reported from 6700 people 82% men and 64% are women at late age said had intercourse in the last 1 year From interview, 20 to 30% they complain that had sexual dysfunctional such as early ejaculation, erectile disorder perturbation, and for women especially like uninterest to had intercourse, difficulty in lubrication, and difficulty to had orgasm. The Objection is to identify correlation of age and dyspareunia level al climatarian age in Jambidan Village Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta 2013. This study used an analytic observational with cross sectional design. Technique sampling used random sampling; instrument of study is questioner using primer data. Data analysis by univariate and bivariate use Kendall-tau. Result: the most women at climatarian age who had dyspareunia 59,8% are average dyspareunia. Kendall tau result are p-value 0,00 < 0,05 which means there are significant correlation of age with dyspareunia level at climatarian age. Analysis use bivariate can take a conclusion that pain intensity more influence to dyspareunia level with result 0.21899 > 0.18139. Conclusion: there are correlation of age and dyspareunia level with climatarian period. Coming to late age have more risk to have hard dyspareunia.

KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR Istiqomah, Shufiatul; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Widyastuti, Yani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Neonatal mortality worldwide approximately 23% are caused by asphyxia. The cause of asphyxia and premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the causes of asphyxia especially in Indonesia. Moreover, Gunungkidul district showed the highest numbers of infant death in DIY (Yogyakarta). In regional general hospital (RSUD) Wonosari there was an increasing PROM incidence in the period of 2010-2012. This is followed by the increased of asphyxia. The research employee observational methods, with retrospective cohort design. This research was done in the RSUD Wonosari with purposive sampling. The research subject was the maternity from January, 1st to December 31st 2012 which into 2 groups, the exposed groups (women giving birth with PROM) and the unexposed group (women giving birth with no PROM). Hypothesis test using Chi-square test. As much as 50.8% maternal with PROM giving birth asphyxia. The significance value is 0.00 (p-value<0.05) then there is a relationship between the occurrence of events PROM with asphyxia with RR 2.3 95% CI (1.54-8.89). Genesis PROM increased 2.3 time of asphyxia risk in newborn.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GODEAN 1 Muzayana, Addina; Santoso, Sabar; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Anemia in pregnancies known can be risked, for mother or fetus. Knowledge level of pregnant women ofanemia will be concerned to their behavior to prevent anemia, women behavior to how consume ironsupplement, behavior to keep dayli sanitasi hyegin to be free from wormy, because knowledge can influentbehavior to prevent anemia. More higher pregnant women knowledge of anemia, more less opportunitypregnant women careless to take care theirself. Purpose to know corellation of knowledge level with anemia onpregnant women in region of Puskesmas Godean I subdistrict Godean District Sleman 2012. This study isanalitic observational used cross sestional design. Tehnicque sampling in this study is purposive sampling, istook sample froma population and useddossed cuesionersas instrument. Used Chi-squareasdata analysis.Result The majority of pregnant women aged 25-30 years (65-70%), junior secondary education (47.9%) andmultiparous status (68.8%). The results also showed the majority of respondents (46.8%) and had lessknowledge about anemia, and most (58.3%) had anemia. The results of the analysis using Chi Square shows Pvalue of 0.038 ( < dari 0,05). Conclusion there are a correlation of pregnant women knowledge of anemia withanemia incident

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG PENDIDIKAN SEKS REMAJA KELAS X DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 1 SLEMAN TAHUN 2015 Sidan, Elda Swastiti; Sumarah, Sumarah; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Adolescent problems which today are very complex and worrying, as shown by the low knowledge of adolescents about sexeducation, young women and men aged 14-19 years who claimed to have a boyfriend had sexual intercourse beforemarriage respectively reached 34, 7% and 30.9%. Less of information and counseling on sexual education is one of theissues teens. The research objective was to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes about teenage sex educationclass X at SMA Negeri 1 Sleman Year 2015. The method used is descriptive with cross sectional approach. The entirepopulation of students of class X with the number 176 in SMA Negeri 1 Sleman. Data collected by questionnaire that havebeen tested for validity and reliability are then tabulated in the form of a frequency distribution. The result is a level ofknowledge about adolescent sex education good majority, as many as 90.34%, followed by the category of pretty much as9.66%, and no respondents with less category. Attitudes of respondents to the most adolescent sex education in the categoryis support as many as 52.27% and the rest is in the category do not support as many as 47.73%. The level of knowledge andattitudesabout teenage sex education in class XSMANegeri 1 Sleman be ineithercategory and support.

The correlation between stunting with development of toddler of 24-60 months Fathia, Faaza Rohma; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Kurniati, Ana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.420

Background : Stunting is a problem that is being the focus of the government in Indonesia to be handled. Stunting is a result of chronic malnutrition which causes various long-term and short-term problems. If it occurs in stunting children, it can cause developmental disorders including subtle movements, rough motion, speech and language, and social independence. In Yogyakarta the highest incidence of stunting was in Gunungkidul Regency in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Puskesmas Gedangsari II. This study examines whether there was a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months. Objective : To determine the correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months in the working area of â€‹Puskesmas â€‹Gedangsari II, Gunungkidul Regency in 2019. Methods : This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were children aged 24-60 months and their mothers who came to the Posyandu in the working area of â€‹â€‹the Puskesmas Gedangsari II with a total of 52 samples that met the criteria. The instrument used was KPSP (Pre Screening Development Questionnaire) according to the age of the child. Analysis of univariable and bivariable data that used chi-square with significance level p <0.05 and 95% CI. Results : Based on the results of the bivariable analysis showed a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months (p = 0.017). Conclusion : There was a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months in the working area of Puskesmas â€‹â€‹Gedangsari II, Gunungkidul Regency.

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