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Journal : Accounting Analysis Journal

Determinant of Earnings Management Practices in Indonesia’s Consumer Goods Companies Ardillah, Kenny; Vesakhadevi, Selvi
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 10 No 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v10i3.51925

Abstract

This research expects to decide the impact of tax planning, audit quality, and managerial ownership on earnings management. This information utilizes auxiliary information acquired from the organization's yearly financial report. The research populace is the manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2019. The research sample was taken with specific criteria using the purposive sampling technique. This study’s hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression. The research results indicate that audit quality positively affects earnings management. Tax planning and managerial ownership do not affect earnings management. This research can be a source of information for business people to increase the existence of the audit committee to pay more attention to financial reporting information, primarily related to earnings in financial statements, to reduce the practice of earnings management.
The Role of Ownership Structure in Moderating The Relationship Between Tax Avoidance, Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, and Firm Value Kenny Ardillah; Ririn Breliastiti; Temy Setiawan; Nera Marinda Machdar
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v11i1.58613

Abstract

Purpose: The company’s existence can be maintained by increasing the firms value every period, which will affect the welfare of investors. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of tax avoidance, corporate social responsibility disclosure on firm value with managerial ownership as a moderating variable. Method: This study uses a sample of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2016-2019. In this study, tax avoidance uses the Effective Tax Rate proxy, and corporate social responsibility disclosure uses the Corporate Social Responsibility Index. Firm value is measured using Tobin’s Q, and ownership structure as a moderating variable is measured by managerial and institutional ownership proxies. Findings: The results showed that tax avoidance and corporate social responsibility disclosure had no effect on firm value with firm size and capital intensity as control variables. Managerial ownership and institutional ownership significantly impact the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value with firm size and capital intensity as control variables. Managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no significant effect in moderating the relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure and firm value with firm size and capital intensity as control variables. Novelty: The research used institutional ownership and managerial ownership as part of ownership structures to moderate the relationship between tax avoidance, corporate social responsibility disclosure, and firm value. Keywords: Tax Avoidance; Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure; Firm Value; Ownership Structure; Managerial Ownership; Institutional Ownership