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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Jurnal Progres Ekonomi Pembangunan Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari\'ah Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan
Wau, Taosige
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Journal : Jurnal Ekonomi

 1 
Economic Growth, Human Capital, Public Investment, and Poverty in Underdeveloped Regions in Indonesia Taosige Wau
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v23i2.15307

Abstract

Poverty is a worldwide issue since its effects are widespread. In Indonesia, most pockets of poverty are found in rural or underdeveloped areas. This research is essential as a reference for addressing the issue of poverty in Indonesia's undeveloped regions, as few studies have analyzed the causes of poverty in underdeveloped regions. This study analyses the impact of economic growth, human capital, and public investment on the alleviation of poverty in Indonesia’s undeveloped regions. This study employs panel data from 62 underprivileged regions in Indonesia according to Presidential Decree No. 63 of 2020 with an observation period of 2010-2020. The analytical method used is the ECM panel model. The unit root test indicates that the research data is steady and cointegrated at the first level of differentiation. This study demonstrates that economic growth does not have a substantial influence on poverty levels in underdeveloped areas of Indonesia, although human capital and public investment do, both in the short and long term. Human capital contributes more to reducing poverty in disadvantaged areas, but state investment increases the number of poor in Indonesia's underdeveloped regions.
Co-Authors Diana Pritanti Farma Andiansyah Farma Andiansyah Muhammad Saiful Ikhsan Slamet Haryono Slamet Haryono SYAFIQ MAHMADAH HANAFI Syafiq Mahmadah Hanafi Umi Mai Sarah Yesi Ramadhani Zakwan Asrari