Both positive law and Islamic law considers absortion as a despicable act, because it is opposen to moral and ethical. And the perpetrators of such acts are entitled to legal sanctions as a result if indecency that they did. This study discusses the legal punishment of abortus provocatus according to the concept of Imam Maliki and Imam SyafiâI. In the opinion of Imam Maliki and Imam Syafiâi, those who perform abortion intentionally (abortus provocatus) subject to two legal sanctions, namely diyat law sanctions (fines) and kifarat law sanctions.