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Journal : Lex Librum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Berkonflik Dengan Hukum Nurillah, Isma; Arista, Windi; Indriani, Santi; Vitriana, Novita
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v10i1.822

Abstract

Abstract Children who are in conflict with the law in the process often get pressure so that it affects their physical and psychological conditions. Whereas the child has the right to receive social rehabilitation and social reintegration and has also been regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 26 of 2018 concerning Social Rehabilitation and Social Reintegration for Children in Conflict with the Law. In addition, in the juvenile criminal justice process, children's rights must be protected at every stage, as a form of respect for children's human rights. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the form of legal protection for children in conflict with the law in the juvenile criminal justice system and how the application of diversion to children in conflict with the law in the criminal justice system. This study uses a normative juridical method that focuses on literature studies. The results of the study state that in the criminal justice process, children must prioritize children's rights, and must get protection from every stage as a form of respect for children's human rights which are applied in the Juvenile Justice System Act with the concept of diversion. Keywords: children in conflict with the law; juvenile criminal justice process; diversion; children's rights
HAK CIPTA DALAM DIGITALISASI KOLEKSI PERPUSTAKAAN Vitriana, Novita; Putra, Dede Riansya; Yahanan, Annalisa
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2021: Volume 8 Nomor 1 Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v0i0.605

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan hak cipta pada kegiatan digitalisasi koleksi perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa dalam membangun dan mengembangkan koleksi digitalnyaada beberapa upaya yang dilakukan oleh perpustakaan untuk meminimalisir pelanggaran hak cipta, seperti hanya mendigitalkan koleksi yang belum memiliki hak cipta; meminta ijin tertulis dari pennulis, penerbit atau pemegang hak cipta suatu karya untuk memungkinkan perpustakaan mendigitalkan karyanya; untuk jenis koleksi tertentu seperti laporan penelitian, makalah dan/atau publikasi akademik lainnya, perpustakaan dapat mengajukan surat persetujuan kepada penulis; hanya memperoleh koleksi digital berlabel “konten terbuka” di internet; dan menetapkan standar file koleksi digital untuk membatasi kemungkinan pengguna perpustakaan mencoba mengubah isi koleksi digital tersebut. Selain itu, perpustakaan harus melakukan upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan pelanggaran hak cipta dengan melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya melindungi hak cipta dan akibat hukum dari pelanggaranhak cipta bagi pengelola perpustakaan, pimpinan sekolah dan universitas serta pengguna perpustakaan. Kata Kunci : Hak Cipta, Digitalisasi, Koleksi Perpustakaan Abstract The objective of this study was to disclose the application of copyright in the activities of digitilizing library collections. The results of this study reveal that in building and developing their digital collections there are several efforts made by the libraries to minimize copyright infringement, such as digitilizing only collections that have not hadany copyright; seeking written permission from the author, the publisher or the copyright holder of a work to allow the library to digitize his work; for certain types of collections, such as research reports, papers and/or other academic publications, the libraries may submit a letter of agreement to the author; acquiring only digital collections labeled “open content” on the internet; and specifying the standard of digital collection files to limit the possibility of library users trying to change the contents of the digital collection. In addition, the libraries should make an effort to overcome the problems of copyright infringement by conducting outreach activities about the importance of protecting the copyright and the legal consequences of copyright violations for library managers, leaders of schools and universities and library users.