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All Journal PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics AL HAZIQ: Journal of Community Service
Syamsuddin, S
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Journal : AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics

 1 
PERNIKAHAN WANITA HAMIL DIBAWAH UMUR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI KUA PASARKLIWON TAHUN 2022-2023 Fahryan, Dhafi; Syamsuddin, S; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.214

Abstract

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife, with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on God Almighty. Meanwhile, according to Dadang Hawari, marriage is a bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife based on the law (Law), religious law or applicable customs (Hawari, 2006: 58). However, in social life we often find marriages that are carried out due to certain circumstances, one of which is the marriage of a pregnant woman and underage or underage marriage. This problem occurs a lot in modern times like today because of promiscuity and lack of parental supervision of children. In fact, if we look at the legal point of view of the issue of marriage for women who are pregnant, according to the scholars, there are those who allow it and some do not allow it. According to the majority of scholars, the law of marrying a minor is permissible. In fact, it has been agreed by all scholars said by a scholar that it is permissible to marry a minor. This research takes a case in the area in the KUA of Pasarkliwon District, Surakarta City which occurred in the period 2022-2023. This study aims to analyze the review of Islamic law and the applicable law in Indonesia on the marriage of pregnant women underage and analyze the positive impact and negative impact of Marriage of Pregnant Women underage. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that seeks to tell the solution of existing problems now based on data. The results showed that according to Islamic law, the marriage of underage pregnant women and the marriage of underage women in the perspective of Islamic law is permissible, taking into account the benefits for the couple in the future and the implementation of marriage of pregnant or underage women in the KUA Pasar Kliwon District of Surakarta City, has fulfilled the rules set by the Government of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, in this case the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia.  
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP IKHTILATH DALAM TEMPAT KERJA (STUDI KASUS DI PT. SEJAHTERA UTAM SOLO) Romadhon, Rahmad; Syamsuddin, S; Baihaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.242

Abstract

would not die, greater slander for men. ikhtilath occurs in markets, buses, schools, workplaces, and many more, it is very very unfortunate that this happens and is even done by a Muslim himself, so this is a problem that must be of concern to all Muslims, judging from its impact, ikhtilath is the beginning from the act of adultery and this often happens in the workplace where they spend their days at the workplace, at work they can chat with anyone whether it's a man or a woman, so this research is interested in conducting this research, research on Islamic Law Review Against Ikhtilath in the World of Work Case Studies at PT Sejahtera Utama Solo, in this study the researchers used Field Research (field research) and Library Research (field research) with a qualitative approach, namely an approach that produces exposure in the field and then the description will be analyzed from legal aspect. The results of the study show that there are still elements of sincerity in the work environment of PT. Sejahtera Utama Solo in the form of physical contact with the opposite sex, crowds between men and women. The view of local religious leaders is of the opinion that ikhtilath in the world of work is actually ikhtilath which is permissible due to the benefits obtained and can become ikhtilath which is forbidden if there are elements of ikhtilath such as touching , looking at it with lust, to overcome the occurrence of ikhtilath there must be a separator between men and women if possible, accompanied by guidance on the dangers of ikhtilath.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP METODE BIBIT BEBET BOBOT DALAM MEMILIH PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI DI DESA PLUMBON KECAMATAN MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Khoiruddin, Dzikri; Syamsuddin, S; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 03, No. 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.305

Abstract

Marriage is a sacred worship for muslims, in its implementation have rules that have been described in Al-Qur’an and Hadits. To achieve a harmonious marriage and not against islamic law, then there is a need for good marriage knowledge. One of the science of marriage is to choose a good partner, among them by choosing lineage, rank, beauty, partner’s religion. Islam regulates marriage not only for the satisfaction of sex relations, but aim to make a family that is sakinah,  mawaddah, warahmah. In creating a harmonious and ideal family, javanese people have a bibit bebet bobot method in order to choose his life partner. In this research the author uses Qualitative Research. By using Descriptive Qualitative method by explaining the conditions in the field with data obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction method, data presentation and conclutions from research result. The result of the author’s research indicate that (1)The bibit bebet bobot method already existed in the days of Kartasura kingdom. Bibit means the origin of the partner, bebet comes from the word “bebetan” in javanese means clothing (economic and social caste), bobot means self-quality (education). (2)Islamic law reviews that the bibit bebet bobot method is in accordance with islamic sharia, as in islamic law there is kafa’ah. (3)The bibit bebet bobot method in modern times is still considered relevant but with the development of new languages or terms but with the same purpose.
PENYEBAB MENINGKATNYA PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN KEBAKKRAMAT TAHUN 2019-2021 Widiyati, Wahyu; Syamsuddin, S; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 03, No. 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.306

Abstract

Underage marriage is a marriage or contract that can guarantee that a man and a woman have each other and can have husband-wife relations and that marriage is carried out by a person (potential husband, prospective wife) who has not reached the age specified by law. The current law in Indonesia that has been determined by the government. Namely under the age of 19 for men and women in accordance with Law Number 16 of 2019. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely research conducted to examine an object, a condition or phenomenon, a group of people, with natural or real conditions. Trying to tell the current problem solving based on the data. The right data needs to be determined by informants who have competence and are in accordance with data needs (purposive). This study aims to describe in full and in detail the events or various phenomena studied regarding underage marriages. The results showed that the cause of the increase in underage marriages in the Religious Affairs Office of the Kebakkramat District was the concern of the parents because the child's relationship with the boyfriend was too close for fear that an act prohibited by the provisions of Islamic law would occur, namely adultery and other disgraceful acts. Another cause is because they are already pregnant, the parents marry off because their children are already working, they are considered ready to become husbands or heads of families or conversely ready to become wives or housewives. For couples who are not married, they should think more carefully about getting married, avoiding underage marriages. In order to realize the purpose of marriage, namely to form a happy and eternal family or household based on Belief in the One and Only God.
STUDI ANALISIS JAMINAN KEMATIAN (JKM) BAGI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA SEBAGAI WARISAN BESERTA KONSEKUENSINYA DALAM ISLAM Nisa, Rifqi Zahratun; Syamsuddin, S; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 03, No. 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.320

Abstract

Inheritance is a matter that’s closely related to the scope of human life, and becomes a tradition without knowing the limits of time or place, considering that all humans will inevitably experience death. Among the sources of property that exist today is the Death Insurance (Jaminan Kematian (JKM)) for State Civil Apparatus (Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN)) which is handed over to the heirs of the deceased ASN and managed in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. This study aims to analyze whether Jamian Kematian (JKM) for civil servants is included in the category of inheritance according to Islamic jurisprudence and the consequences that exist from the results of the analysis. This research is a qualitative descriptive research that collects Jaminan Kematian (JKM) data for civil servants with a clear picture in the form of words. In order to collect data in this study, direct research, interviews, and documentation studies were used. Data analysis techniques in this study use normative approaches, inductive thinking, and peer examination. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that Jaminan Kematian (JKM) is not included in the definition of inheritance according to Islam, as for the consequences of the results of the study, Jaminan Kematian (JKM) must be distributed to heirs in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
Co-Authors Abbas, Ngatmin Alfian Eko Rochmawan Baehaqi, B Baihaqi, B Fahryan, Dhafi Hasman, H Hasrin, H Khoiruddin, Dzikri Nisa, Rifqi Zahratun Nurhidayah, A F Romadhon, Rahmad Widiyati, Wahyu