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Journal : Jurnal Perempuan

Status of Girls under International Covenants: a Study of Advocacy of Child-Marriage Anshor, Maria Ulfah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 20, No 2 (2015): International Gender Instrument: Beijing +20
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

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Abstract

In Beijing Platform Action (BPFA) in 1995, one of the twelve critical issues is the girl-child. Referring to the reality in many countries that girls from an early age are treated discriminately and harmfully into practices such as female genital mutilation, sex selection before the baby is born, even the killing of female infants, violence against girls, child marriage, sexual exploitation, sexual abuse, discrimination against girls in provision, protection, & participation and other discriminatory practices, such as regarding the health and welfare facilities for girls. This paper will examine Indonesia’s efforts to reduce the marriage of girls.
Girls’ Vulnerability in Child-Marriage Anshor, Maria Ulfah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 21, No 1 (2016): Status of Girls in Child-Marriage
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

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Abstract

Child marriage was primarily caused by Law No 1 1974 Marriage that stated girls could be marriage at the age of 16. The rejection of the judicial review of this Law and other severe factors has increased the number of child-marriage in Indonesia. Social change behavior will not solve the problems of child marriage. Status of girls in child-marriage are as follows: girls are vulnerable to being divorced, girls are prone to domestic violence, girls are prone to sexual violence and victim of phedophilia, girls are prone to drop-out from education and having poor and low access in jobmarket. There is an urgent need to a systemiv advocacy to end child marriage.
Contribution of Indonesian Women Migrant Workers (TKIP) to Child Welfare Anshor, Maria Ulfah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 22, No 3 (2017): Local and Migrant Domestic Workers
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

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Abstract

This article is part of dissertation research on childcare of Indonesian Women Migrant Workers (TKIP) in pesantren, using a qualitative approach and analysis unit in child and their environment. This study uses the ecological system theory of Bronfenbrenner and theconcept of Global Care Chain with the perspective of child protection. The results showed that the children of TKIP who abandoned by their mothers abroad became losing care, disrupted their social welfare psychically and socially; there is interdependence between the child’s of TKIP and his/her family with TKIP abroad; pesantren is an option for TKIP family because there is no professional childcare for the children of TKIP when their mother abandons her/him. Institutionally pesantren has potential to break the Global Care Chain injustice on the care of TKIP children with the support of religious values and traditions of pesantren. However, policy support is needed to ensure the care and social welfare of TKIP’s children that based on community and which integrated comprehensively inblueprint of Indonesian migrant worker policy.