Erna Erawati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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NURSING STUDENTS EXPERIENCE IN CARING CHILDREN WITH DISABILITY: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Erna Erawati; Budi Anna Keliat
IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching) Vol 2, No 2 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/ijiet.v2i2.1262

Abstract

Caring children with intellectual disability remains a challenge for nursing students due to unprepared feeling and lack of experience. Therefore it is important for the nursing students to increase their self-awareness in caring children with intellectual disability through their clinical placement. The aims of this study are to explore the experience of the nursing students caring children with intellectual disability. A qualitative approach using a phenomenological was applied to explore the experience of the nursing students in caring children with intellectual disability. One time semi-structured interviewed were conducted. Data were collected through personal interviews about their experience and the transcripts of these interviews were subjected categorically. Data analysis identified the emerging themes as changing perception, communication challenges, and life value in caring children with intellectual disability. Findings suggest strategies to promote competencies of the nursing students in caring children with intellectual disability.DOI:https://doi.org/10.24071/ijiet.2018.020211
Nursing Care in Schizophrenia Clients With Focus Study Risk of Violent Behavior Nufush Chalida Ziaulkhaq; Erna Erawati; Angga Sugiarto; Suyanta Suyanta
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.622 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.255-264

Abstract

There are around 20 million people worldwide suffering from schizophrenia. In Indonesia there is an increase in the number of schizophrenic clients, which were originally 1.7 per 1000 to 7 per 1000 population of Indonesia where Central Java is in the fifth position of mental disorders. The symptoms of schizophrenia are divided into 2 categories, positive and negative. Positive symptoms that can appear in schizophrenic clients, one of which is the risk of experiencing behavioral disorders, namely violent behavior. Violent behavior can result in loss of individual control so that it has the potential to hurt oneself, attack others and damage the environment. The purpose of this study is to describe nursing care from assessment to evaluation of schizophrenic clients with a focus on the study of the risk of violent behavior through interventions to control spiritual anger with murrotal ayat kursi. This research includes field research using descriptive analytic methods through case exposure with the nursing process approach. Research subjects are schizophrenic clients with risk of violent behavior. In this study using the instrument aggression questionnaire to measure the level of client aggression. The results showed the provision of nursing care to schizophrenic clients with the risk of violent behavior through intervention to control spiritual anger with murrotal ayat kursi showed improvement in the condition of the client which has a significant influence on mental status decline and aggression scores.
THE TENDENCY OF PERSONALITY DISORDER SCREENING IN EARLY ADULTHOOD Erna Erawati; Moh Ridwan; Susi Roestyati Talib; Lulut Handayani
IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching) Vol 5, No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/ijiet.v5i1.1816

Abstract

A personality disorder is often under-diagnosed in the normal population. It is important to detect personality disorder through screening at an early stage. This study was carried out to assess the tendency of personality disorder at an early stage.  A descriptive quantitative study was adopted. The sampling technique used in this research was consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive and frequencies to describe the demographic characteristics and the tendency of personality disorder based on cluster. There was 546 late adolescence in the normal population. Of these, 49 met the criteria for the inclusion criteria. The result showed that the majority of the participants were girls (86%), with age 20 years (60%). This study also showed that the high-risk personality disorder was dominantly by narcissistic (57%) in Cluster B and the least dominant of high-risk personality was avoidant (4%) in Cluster C. The results of this study provide important information for the normal population to prevent actual personality disorder among people at an early stage. These findings also recommended further research to determine the extent of personality disorder type and its influence on the normal population.
STUDI KASUS AKTIVITAS MENGGAMBAR DALAM MENGONTROL GEJALA HALUSINASI DI RSJ PROF. DR. SOERODJO MAGELANG Novianti Saptarani; Erna Erawati; Angga Sugiarto; S Suyanta
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v3i1.428

Abstract

Latar Belakang :halusinasi merupakan salah satu dari gejala gangguan jiwa yaitu dimana klien mengalami perubahan persepsi sensori : merasakan sensori yang tidak nyata berupa suara, penglihatan, pengecapan, perabaan, atau penghiduan. Intervensi pada halusinasi yaitu untuk mengontrol gejala pada halusinasi diantaranya dengan melakukan aktivitas menggambar. Tujuan : tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan jiwa dengan perubahan persepsi sensori : hausinasi pendengran dengan intervensi aktivitas menggambar Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskritif dengan menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang dilakukan selama 5 hari pada klien rawat inap di RSJ Prof. dr. Soerojo Magelang, yang telah didiagnosa skizofrenia dengan fokus perubahan persepsi sensori halusinasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dokumen,. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan format PSYRAT (Psychotic Symptom Rating Scale) yang terdiri dari 11 pertanyaan dan format asuhan keperawatan jiwa. Hasil : dari penelitian terdapat penurunan gejala halusinasi setelah dilakukan aktivitas menggambar yang diukur dengan PSYRAT (Psychotic Symptom Rating Scale). Kesimpulan : dalam menerapkan aktivitas gambar efektif untuk mengontrol gejala halusinasi, namun terdapat faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi aktivitas menggambar