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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Nursing Care Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Media Karya Kesehatan
Witdiawati Witdiawati
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT PREECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN : LITERATURE REVIEW Annisya Awalia; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i4.162

Abstract

Preeclampsia is major cause of maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. The incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia has increased every year. One of the efforts to prevent complications from preeclampsia requires pharmacological management. The purpose of this study was to determine pharmacological management of pregnant women with preeclampsia. The design of this study was literature review with narrative review type. The strategy used to search Indonesian literature used the keyword penatalaksanaan OR menejemen klinis  AND farmakologi AND preeklampsia, for foreign language Intervention OR management clinic AND pharmacology AND preeclampsia. The data base used was Google Scholar and Pubmed. The inclusion criteria in this study were full text articles in Indonesian and English, samples of pregnant women with preeclampsia, published years of articles in 2010-2020, articles on pharmacological management of preeclampsia, articles on pharmacological treatment of preeclampsia, articles obtained in the literature search for this review as many as 604 articles that were analyzed according to the focus of the research were 10 articles. The result of the review found 3 interventions, namely procedures/SOP for the treatment of preeclampsia, types of drugs for preeclampsia, and the cost effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs. The conclusion was that there were 3 interventions in the pharmacological management of preeclampsia in pregnant women, namely procedures/SOP for preeclampsia, types of drugs for preeclampsia, cost effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs. The result of this literature review is expected to be information material for health workers in treating patients with various types of antihypertensive drugs, dosages and methods of action for preeclampsia cases.
Description Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in Undergraduate Students at Faculty of Nursing Kintan Komala; Imas Rafiyah; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v5i1.34693

Abstract

Social media makes it easy for internet users to communicate that is not limited by time and place. Excessive use of social media can have a negative impact, namely Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). FoMO on students will have an impact on increasing the duration of smartphone use while studying in class which can interfere with learning concentration and reduce students' academic achievement. This study aims to determine the description of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in undergraduate students of the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design. The population of this study was nursing students of an undergraduate program with active status in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year at Padjadjaran University. The sampling technique used in this study was stratified random sampling with a value of e = 5% (0.05), a sample of 242 students was obtained. The instrument used in this study was the Fear of Missing Out scale (FoMOs). Data analysis in this study is univariate analysis using the mean and standard deviation. Based on the results of this study, it was found that most of the respondents experienced moderate level of FoMO (67.8%), then a small proportion were at low level of FoMO (16.9%) and high level of FoMO (15.3%). The conclusion of this study is that most respondents experience moderate level of FoMO, education and counseling are needed for students regarding Fear of Missing Out. Future researchers can conduct more in-depth research on the factors and impact of FoMO on nursing students.
Penguatan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Hidup Sehat Orang dengan HIV pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Kusman Ibrahim; Yusshy Kurnia Herliani; Laili Rahayuwati; Witdiawati Witdiawati; Ria Inriyana
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v5i1.36108

Abstract

Penyakit HIV masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Keberadaan virus HIV dalam tubuh orang hidup dengan HIV (ODHIV) membawa ancaman terhadap status kesehatannya. Gejala fisik, psikis dan psikososial seringkali menyertai ODHIV, sehingga menjaga status kesehatan menjadi hal yang sangat penting, terutama pada masa pandemi covid saat ini.  Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ODHIV dalam melaksanakan perilaku hidup sehat dan cermat dalam menjaga status kesehatan agar tetap sehat dan produktif dalam menjalankan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Metoda pelaksanaan kegiatan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan masyarakat melalui lokakarya kesehatan dengan sasaran para ODHIV dan pendamping sejumlah 30 orang. Kegiatan dimulai dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ada perubahan signifikan dalam  pengetahuan.  Skor pengetahuan peserta tentang perawatan kesehatan dimasa Pandemik secara rerata pada setiap item dapat dilihat terdapat peningkatan skor rerata sebelum (M=8,67 SD=0,96) dan rerata setelah (M=9,20 SD=1,03). Melalui uji beda dengan t-test, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara skor rerata pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan (p=0,007). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan lokakarya ini cukup efektif dalam meingkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang perawatan kesehatan di masa Pandemik bagi Orang hidup dengan HIV. Kata kunci: ODHIV, Pandemi Covid 19, Perilaku Hidup Sehat
Upaya Peningkatan Kewaspadaan terhadap Serangan Stroke pada Penderita Hipertensi di Rw 05 dan 06 Sukamentri Garut Nina Sumarni; Udin Rosidin; Umar Sumarna; Witdiawati Witdiawati; Iwan Sholahuddin; Rohmahalian M. Noor
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 12 (2022): Volume 5 No 12 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i12.7628

Abstract

ABSTRAK Jumlah penderita hipertensi meningkat dengan pesat sebagian besar penderita tidak terkontrol tekanan darahnya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak penduduk yang memiliki perilaku berisiko. Sebanyak 78,4% KK terdapat anggota keluarga yang merokok, sebanyak 53,9% KK tidak melakukan aktivitas fisik. Selain itu, berdasarkan hasil wawancara pada penderita hipertensi, sebagian besar penderita masih sering mengkonsumsi tinggi garam, tinggi lemak dan kader mengatakan tidak terdapat kegiatan olahraga rutin yang dilakukan secara bersama, sebanyak 51,3% lansia tidak rutin datang ke posbindu. Diperlukan kerja sama semua pihak baik tenaga medis  ,pemerhati hipertensi baik itu pemerintah, privat maupun komunitas  agar penyakit hipertensi dapat terkendali. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai pendidikan kesehatan tentang upaya peningkatan kewaspadaan terhadap serangan stroke pada penderita hipertensi di Rw 05,06 Kelurahan Sukamentri Garut. Metode yang digunakan pada aktivitas ini adalah lektur, diskusi dan interview. Hasil akhir yang  diharapkan setelah dilakukan edukasi pendidikan kesehatan, para peserta mengetahui dan memahami tentang bahaya hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Peningkatan, Kewaspadaan, Stroke  ABSTRACT The number of patients with hypertension is increasing rapidly, most of them are not controlled for their blood pressure. The results of the study show that there are still many people who have risky behavior. As many as 78.4% of households have family members who smoke, as many as 53.9% of households do not do physical activity. In addition, based on the results of interviews with hypertension sufferers, most patients still often consume high salt and high fat, cadres said there were no routine sports activities carried out together, as many as 51.3% of the elderly did not regularly come to posbindu. The cooperation of all parties, both medical personnel, hypertension observers, be it government, private or community so that hypertension can be controlled. The purpose of the activity is to provide education about health education about efforts to increase awareness of stroke in patients with hypertension in Rw 05.06 Sukamentri Garut Village. The methods used in this activity are literature, discussion and interviews. The impact that can be expected after health education education is carried out is that the participants know and understand the dangers of hypertension. Keywords: Enhancement, Alertness, Stroke       
The Relationship between Availability Basic Sanitation with Toddlers Stunting Incidence Nara Raihani; Laili Rahayuwati; Desy Indra Yani; Windy Rakhmawati; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v6i1.44429

Abstract

Poor basic sanitation was one of the indirect causes of stunting. Stunting was one of the toddler health problems which characterized by the child's height not according to his age. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the availability of basic sanitation facilities with stunting in toddlers incidence. This research was a correlational quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The total population in this study was 465 people in Sukamulya Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique so that the sample used was 96, with the criteria of parents with toddlers. The instrument used was the RKDU questionnaire instrument originating from primary research which consisted of demographic data, questions related to the availability of latrines, questions related to waste management and questions related to SPAL. Data were analyzed using the chi- square statistical test. The results of statistical tests show that there was no relationship between the availability of basic sanitation facilities and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Sukamulya Village (p value= 0,366). There are 22 respondents who still have poor sanitation facilities and 31 toddlers who still suffer from stunting. This needs to be give special attention from nurse to provide counseling interventions for sanitation facilities and stunting treatment.
Relationship between Family Income and Availability of Basic Sanitation in Stunting Locus Damar Irza Irza; Laili Rahayuwati; Witdiawati Witdiawati; Raini Diah Susanti; Ahmad Yamin
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v6i2.44412

Abstract

Basic sanitation is influenced by many factors, one of which is welfare. As a component of welfare formation, income directly or indirectly influences sanitation behaviour, impacting a person's health. In children, poor health and nutritional intake are one of the causes of stunting. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family income and the availability of basic sanitation at a stunting locus, one of which is in a village in Bandung Regency. This research method uses quantitative correlational methods with secondary data analysis. It obtained 204 respondents based on purposive sampling calculations, which were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The study found that the community's income was below the Regency UMK by 58.8%, equivalent to UMK IDR 5,000,000 as much as 38.7%, above IDR 5,000,000 as much as 2.5%. Meanwhile, 77.9% of clean water sources, 70.1% of waste management (latrines) and wastewater, and 5.9% of waste disposal meet the requirements of good condition. The Chi-Square test shows that income has no significant relationship with clean water sources (r=0.448), latrine management (r=0.325), and garbage disposal (r=0.240). So there is no relationship between family income and the availability of basic sanitation, considering that other factors affect the availability of basic sanitation.
Co-Authors Ahmad Yamin Annisya Awalia Damar Irza Irza Desy Indra Yani Imas Rafiyah Inriyana, Ria Iwan Sholahuddin Kintan Komala Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Nara Raihani Nina Sumarni Raini Diah Susanti Rohmahalian M. Noor Sukmawati Sukmawati Udin Rosidin Umar Sumarna Windy Rakhmawati Yusshy Kurnia Herliani