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Journal : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Official Statistics

Penyusunan Indeks Keberlanjutan Sistem Ketersediaan Beras di Indonesia Tahun 2021 Sari Asnuri; Rita Yuliana
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1766

Abstract

Rice as the main food of the Indonesian people plays an important role in the sustainability of the population. The increasing demand for rice over time and the increasingly complex problems in agriculture require to create sustainable rice availability. To evaluate the sustainability achievements in rice availability system, a measure is needed that can describe the sustainability of rice availability. This study aims to develop a sustainability index of the rice availability system by using a composite index method using 34 indicators divided into five dimensions, namely ecology, economy, socio-culture, institutions, and technology. The results show that there are 19 provinces that have moderately sustainable rice availability, and 15 provinces are less sustainable.. Each province has a different performance, indicated by the various scores of the dimensions of the rice availability index. The resulting rice availability sustainability index is able to describe the food sufficiency condition of a region, indicated by the correlation between the rice availability index and the food security index. In addition, there is a negative correlation between the rice availability index and the real wage of farm laborers.
Penerapan Model First-Order Autoregressive Error dalam Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Crude Palm Oil Indonesia Tahun 1995-2021 Adham Malay Japany; Marsandhi Evan Dino Pardede; Rania Humaira; Rita Yuliana
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1864

Abstract

Indonesia's Crude Palm Oil (CPO) commodity has advantages and has the potential to increase the country's economic growth. Indonesia is the largest CPO exporter in the world. However, in recent years CPO exports have continued to fluctuate. The potential and capability must be followed by quality improvement, so that later it can have an active role in international trade. Therefore, this study aims to identify an overview and analyze the factors that affect the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO commodity exports in the world market. This study uses time series data from 1995 to 2021. The competitiveness analysis approached by Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) applies the first-order autoregressive error model method. The results show that during the 1995-2021 period, the competitiveness of CPO exports and CPO production tends to experience a positive trend, FDI tends to experience a negative trend, and real exchange rates tend to fluctuate. Furthermore, real exchange rates and CPO production affect the level of competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO exports.