Wibowo, Wisnu
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Airlangga

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Journal : JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan)

The Effect of Monetary Policy on Unemployment Rate in Indonesia Hafiansyah Mahadika; Wisnu Wibowo
JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v6i1.27100

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of monetary policy on the unemployment rate in Indonesia. Unemployment is one of the fundamental problems in the economy. The unemployment problem can be overcome by monetary policy. This study used time series data with the period 1975-2016 using real money demand, economic growth, real interest rates, and real exchange rates as independent variables, and the unemployment rate as the dependent variable. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the World Bank. The method used is ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) which can change a static economic theory to be dynamic by taking into account the role of time explicitly. The results show that in the long run the probability value of the economic growth variable is below the 5% significance level which indicates that economic growth had a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate. In the short run, the real interest rate, the real interest rate at lag 1, economic growth at lag 1 and lag 3, and the real exchange rate at lag 1 had a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate. This indicates that the impact of monetary policy on the unemployment rate is temporary.Keywords: Unemployment Rate, Monetary Policy, ARDL.JEL : E24, E52, E61.
The Effect of Financial Development on Economic Growth Countries ASEAN-4 Rizka Lailatul Millah; Wisnu Wibowo
JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v6i2.29407

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial development on economic growth in ASEAN-4 during 1999-2018. This study uses the regression method and panel approaches using the Fixed Effect Model method. This research uses the FEM quantitative method and uses a stata 13 estimation tool. The panel data regression results in this study indicated that financial development has a positive relationship with economic growth. This is evident from the three financial development proxies, which have a positive correlation with economic growth domestic credit to private sector, money broad variables, market capitalization and degree of openness to reflect the real sector. Keywords: Financial Development, Degree of Openness, Economic GrowthJEL : G2, O11, O16