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Journal : Journal of Geosciences and Applied Geology

Stratified Soil Characterization using 1D Resistivity Inversion along the Pasuruan Coastline, East Java Syaiful Alam; Nur Khoirullah; Yanwar Yusup Rukmana
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 5 (2018): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i5.20248

Abstract

The inversion has been widely used in subsurface modeling of numerousdata. The number of stratified soil layer and thicknesswere driven by damped least-squares inversion method.This studyintegrated five borehole logs and six vertical electrical sounding measurements. The inversion result is able to predict an unsampled of borehole data. The resulting maximum rms error is 0.22 and minimum rms error is 0.011 from 1D inversion.The borehole datas indicatedgravelly soil layer, sandy soil layer,and clayey soil layer withthe resistivity values respectively range from 33.6-7.45 (Ohm.m), 7.45-3.98 (Ohm.m), and 3.98-0.016 (Ohm.m).Based on the studyresult there were possibilities of seawater intrusion indication according to the soil stratigraphic profile based on resistivity properties and borehole data. Keyword: Pasuruan coastline, stratified soil, 1D resistivity inversion.
Stratigraphy and structural pattern of Kebumen Region using Second Vertical Derivative of Gravity Data, Central Java Syaiful Alam
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Journal of Geological Science and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v4i1.29018

Abstract

Gravity forward modeling has been carried out in Kebumen Region, Central Java Province. With its position on the mélange complex, the geological complexity in this area is still a challenge to be modeled. Bougeur anomaly values in the study area ranged from 50 mGal to 130 mGal. The structural morphology of the Luk-Ulo Mélange Complex and Kulon Progo Mountain have higher Bougeur anomaly, ranging from 105 to 125 mGal. The residual positive anomaly zones in the northwest and southeast are situated with residual negative anomaly zones in between. The shallow effect through the Second Vertical Derivative method shows the patterns of fault types separating the two anomalous zones of Karangsambung and Kulon Progo region. The Luk Ulo Mélange Complex and stratigraphy of Karangsambung Formation up to Halang Formation are faulted by thrust-fault and strike-slip structural pattern. Keyword: Stratigraphy, structural pattern, second vertical derivative.
Evidence of Pliocene-Pleistocene Unconformity in eastern Bogor Trough, Sumedang-West Java Syaiful Alam; Yoga Andriana Sendjadja; Lia Jurnaliah; Kurnia Arfiansyah Fachrudin; Reza Mohammad Ganjar Gani
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v3i1.21528

Abstract

AbstractRecent measuring stratigraphic observation in Cikandung River has revealed the Late Pliocene stratigraphic and tectonic event. Research area is located in easter Bogor Trough. Previously, it was stated controversially pertaining to the stratigraphic relationship between Kaliwangu and Citalang Formations. The outcrop-based remark has never been explained, slightly intuitive. Making strike and dip measurements and stratigraphic analysis using tape and compass traverse were done to unveil the role of Plio-Pleistocene tectonic regime in stratigraphic-filling of the basin. Strike azimuths recorded from several locations of Citalang and Kaliwangu Formations show angular geometry and both of those sedimentary facies within formations indicate the significant and rapid change in depositional process. But interestingly, the angular geometry is only founded in the southern part of study area. To the north, angular relationship becomes parallel. This geometrical distribution implies the strong influence of tectonic regime in Late Pliocene interval. The evidence from outcrops observation conclude the unconformity between Citalang and Kaliwangu Formations. Keywords: Stratigraphic unconformity, Citalang and Kaliwangu Formations, Plio Pleistocene Tectonic
MOUNTAIN-FRONT SINUOSITY AND ASYMMETRICAL FACTOR OF LELES-GARUT INTRA-ARC BASIN, WEST JAVA Iyan Haryanto; Djadjang Jedi Setiadi; Syaiful Alam; Nisa Nurul Ilmi; Edy Sunardi
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 5 (2018): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i5.20230

Abstract

The Leles-Garut Basin, with an elevation ranges between 650 and 725 above mean sea level, is a Quaternary topographic basin area situated in the east-trending volcanic arc of West Java. In contrast to the adjacent Bandung Basin, the nature of the basin bounding area of the Leles-Garut Basin is not clearly defined. The presence of volcanic chain and structural lineament exhibits the difference in morphological features. A quantification of morphological indices was chosen to redefine an active tectonic involvement in surrounding basin border. Mountain-front sinuosity indices range from 1.1 to 3.9 and basin asymmetrical factor suggests a wide range of the effects of active tectonic even a little tilting. The study unveil that the basin bounding is not only volcano-bounded but also fault-bounded.