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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Polokarto Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Haryanti, Titik; Sunardi, Sunardi
WIDYATAMA Vol 19, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : WIDYATAMA

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Abstract

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Polokarto Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Titik Haryanti dan  Sunardi. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo.Jl. Letjen S. Humardani No1. Sukoharjo 57552 Telp (0271) 530156 Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan kejadian diare pada anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas  Polokarto Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Polokarto selama periode bulan Januari – Oktober 2009 baik yang menderita diare maupun yang tidak menderita diare yaitu sebesar 11.837 balita. Sampel penelitan sebesar 95 balita yang diambil dari balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Polokarto selama 2 minggu. Dari penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan responden tentang kejadian diare adalah sebesar 21% responden mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik, sebesar 71,6% responden mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup dan sebesar 7,4% responden mempunyai pengetahuan yang kurang. Sikap responden tentang kejadian diare diketahui bahwa sebesar 79% responden mempunyai sikap mendukung terhadap pernyataan tentang kejadian diare dan sebesar 21% responden yang mempunyai sikap tidak mendukung terhadap pernyataan tentang kejadian diare. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap responden dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Kata-kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ibu, Diare, Balita.
PEMBELAJARAN DAN PENERAPAN PHBS DI SEKOLAH MELALUI MEDIA LAGU DOLANAN JAWA Sari, Dian Lukita; Pangesti, Tri Puji; Susanta, Dedi; Haryanti, Titik; Ahya, Rahmatul
Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PKM-M 2013
Publisher : Ditlitabmas, Ditjen DIKTI, Kemdikbud RI

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Abstract

The school as one of the targets for PHBS institutions that need to get attention given school age (ages 6-10) is vulnerable to the emergence of a variety of ailments. According to the WHO (2007) States that every child is 100,000 years Indonesia died due to diarrhea, kecacingan incident Number 40-60% (Ministry of health, 2005) and 23.2% of school children anemia (YKB, 2007). The goal of this program is to increase the degree of health and knowledge of PHBS, availability of support facilities and the implementation of indicators 8 PHBS behavior at school. Implementation of the PHBS preparation methods, learning, application and final event. The result of the program, the target public is able to develop the PHBS in school with the establishment and inauguration of the Health Ambassadors OS3 9.
KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PENDERITA TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS NGUNTORONADI I KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Dewanty, Lissa Inggar; Haryanti, Titik; Kurniawan, Tri Puji
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurkes.v9i1.3406

Abstract

Tuberkulosis paru merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian terbesarsetelah kardiovaskuler dan ISPA. Kabupaten Wonogiri menempati peringkat 2 se-Eks Karesidenan Surakarta dengan target CDR belum terpenuhi dari 2011-2014. Puskesmas Nguntoronadi I termasuk 10 besar dalam hal jumlah kasus dan angka CDR menempati peringkat 4 yaitu 35,11%. Angka ketidakpatuhan penderita TB berobat >50%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik penderita TB (umur dan jenis kelamin) dan peran PMO dengan kepatuhan berobat di Kecamatan Nguntoronadi Kabupaten Wonogiri. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah semua pasien di PuskesmasNguntoronadi I dari tahun 2014 sampai bulan Februari 2015 berjumlah 8159 orang, dengan sampel 11 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel bebas adalah umur, jenis kelamin dan peran PMO. Variabel terikat adalah kepatuhan berobat. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% atau ?=0,05. Hasil analisis univariat anakanak (9,09%), remaja dan dewasa dewasa (27,27%), orang tua (63,63%), lakilaki (63,64%), perempuan (36,37%), PMO baik (27,27%), buruk (72,73%), patuh (36,36%) dan tidak patuh (3,64%). Tidak ada hubungan antara umur (p=0,378>0,05) dan jenis kelamin (p=1,000>0,05) dengan kepatuhan berobat penderita TB. Ada hubungan yang kuat antara peran PMO dengan kepatuhanberobat penderita TB Paru (p=0,024<0,05 dan C=0,629).
Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Azmiardi, Akhmad; Haryanti, Titik
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): HIGEIA: April 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i2.40536

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 causes morbidity and mortality. Preventive behavior such as washing hands was known to reduce the risk of transmission of the virus. This study aimed to determine factors that influence hand washing behavior. This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional approach conducted in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java in April 2020. A total of 246 study subjects were obtained using online questionnaire. Factors that associated with hand washing behavior including education level >SHS (OR=2.63; 95%CI=1.04-6.63; p=0.040), income >1.8 million/month (OR=4.53; 95%CI=1.80-11.40; p=0.001), socialization of COVID-19 (OR=5.79; 95%CI=1.66-20.12; p=0.006), availability of hand washing facilities (OR=31.88; 95%CI= 2.57-395.55; p=0.007), high knowledge (OR=3.19; 95%CI=1.32-7.67; p=0.010), positive attitude (OR= 6.18; 95%CI= 2.35-16.20; p<0.001), high threat perception (OR=4.36; 95%CI=1.72-11.00; p=0.002). In conclusion, education >high school, income level >1.8 million/month, socialization about COVID-19, availability of hand washing facilities, high knowledge, positive attitude and high threat perception increase hand washing behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: Factors, Hand Washing, COVID-19
Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Azmiardi, Akhmad; Haryanti, Titik
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): HIGEIA: April 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i2.40536

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 causes morbidity and mortality. Preventive behavior such as washing hands was known to reduce the risk of transmission of the virus. This study aimed to determine factors that influence hand washing behavior. This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional approach conducted in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java in April 2020. A total of 246 study subjects were obtained using online questionnaire. Factors that associated with hand washing behavior including education level >SHS (OR=2.63; 95%CI=1.04-6.63; p=0.040), income >1.8 million/month (OR=4.53; 95%CI=1.80-11.40; p=0.001), socialization of COVID-19 (OR=5.79; 95%CI=1.66-20.12; p=0.006), availability of hand washing facilities (OR=31.88; 95%CI= 2.57-395.55; p=0.007), high knowledge (OR=3.19; 95%CI=1.32-7.67; p=0.010), positive attitude (OR= 6.18; 95%CI= 2.35-16.20; p<0.001), high threat perception (OR=4.36; 95%CI=1.72-11.00; p=0.002). In conclusion, education >high school, income level >1.8 million/month, socialization about COVID-19, availability of hand washing facilities, high knowledge, positive attitude and high threat perception increase hand washing behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: Factors, Hand Washing, COVID-19
Pengaruh Iklim Kerja Panas Terhadap Kelelahan Kerja pada Operator Steam di PT. XYZ Boyolali Maftuh, Muhammad; Haryanti, Titik; Johar, Syefira Ayudia
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2021): JPPKMI: November 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jppkmi.v2i2.52432

Abstract

PT. XYZ perusahaan garmen di Boyolali memiliki sistem sirkulasi udara yang kurang baik dibandingkan perusahaan lain dalam satu kawasan, menyebabkan iklim kerja panas (32⁰C). Salah satu sumber panas berasal dari mini boiler pada steam sehingga operator steam merasakan dampak panas paling banyak. Tujuan mengetahui adanya pengaruh iklim kerja panas terhadap kelelahan kerja pada operator steam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Purposive Sampling dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2020. Untuk mengukur iklim kerja menggunakan Heat Stress Area Monitor sedangkan kelelahan kerja menggunakan Kuesioner Kelelahan Subjektif Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC) terhadap 36 sampel. Normalitas data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov Smirnov dan analisis data menggunakan uji Regresi Linier Sederhana nilai α = 0,05. Hasil uji Regresi Linear Sederhana menggunakan SPSS 22 diperoleh nilai sig = 0,000 < 0,05 maka hasil dinyatakan signifikan yaitu terdapat pengaruh iklim kerja panas terhadap kelelahan kerja pada operator Steam. Semakin tinggi iklim kerja panas maka semakin besar tingkat kelelahan pekerja.
Indonesian Adaptation of New Norms during The Early Phase of The Pandemic Against COVID-19 Agustin, Helfi; Salawati, Trixie; Sulistiawan, Dedik; Solikhah, Solikhah; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari; Wahyuni, Sri; Haryanti, Titik
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 17 No.1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.17.1.46-55

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has spread dramatically since March 2020. At the end of May 2020, the Indonesian government stated that Indonesia would soon enter a new phase facing COVID-19. This phase forced people to adopt new living norms to suppress the spread of COVID-19. This study attempted to analyze how the society in Indonesia adapted to new norms and their relation with perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers experienced using the Health Belief Model theory.Method: This cross-sectional study voluntarily involved 948 participants across the island of Java through an online survey conducted between June 30 to July 9 2020, with Google Forms. The indicators measured in the study were: healthy living practices, changes in healthy behaviour, perceptions of susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers to the COVID-19 pandemic.Results: The study found that more than half of the respondents practised a healthy lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of them admitted that their health behaviour was better than before the pandemic. People with positive perceptions of the benefits and barriers to COVID-19 practiced a healthy lifestyle during the pandemic better (AOR = 1.72; 95% CI = 1.20-2.48 and AOR = 2.24; 95% CI = 1.60-3.14, respectively). People who had positive perceptions of susceptibility and severity about COVID-19 problems had a higher chance of improving previous preventive behaviour (AOR = 2.06; 95% CI = 1.37-3.09 and AOR = 1.79; 95% CI = 1.20-2.69, respectively). Thus, the conclusion was Indonesian people have positive practices and perceptions about the susceptibility and severity of COVID-19, which are useful for enforcing COVID-19 preventive behaviour.
Perception of People Living with HIV/AIDS on Social Stigma of HIV/AIDS in Sukoharjo District Titik Haryanti; Wartini Wartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Volume 13, Issue 3, February 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1457.187 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v13i3.1752

Abstract

The stigma of wrong society about HIV / AIDS is one of the obstacles to prevention and control of HIV / AIDS in Sukoharjo District. This study aims to determine the relationship of characteristics, causal factors and duration of HIV / AIDS with the perception of people living with HIV to the stigma of society about HIV / AIDS in Sukoharjo District. The research used is analytical descriptive with cross sectional approach. The population is all people with HIV / AIDS until April 2016 amounted to 256 with a sample of 156 people with sampling technique quota sampling. Bivariate analysis with chi square test and multivariate analysis with linear regression. The results showed that most of the respondents were 30-40 years old (69.2%), male gender (60.9%), secondary education (44.2%), private employment (30.8%), HIV / AIDS <5 years (66.7%), HIV / AIDS-related causes of freedom (55.8%) and negative perceptions of community stigma about HIV / AIDS (67.9%). The statistical test shows that there is a relationship between age (p value = 0.001) and last education (p value = 0.015) with the perception of people living with HIV / AIDS on community stigma about HIV / AIDS. Multiple regression test is known that the age and the last education of respondents together influence the perception of people living with HIV to the stigma of society about HIV / AIDS and education have more influence than age respondent. The need to provide true information about HIV / AIDS both to PLWHA and the community so that there is no negative stigma about HIV / AIDS.Keywords: characteristics, causal factors, duration of Suffering, perception of PLHIV community towards the stigma about HIV / AIDS
KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PENDERITA TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS NGUNTORONADI I KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Lissa Inggar Dewanty; Titik Haryanti; Tri Puji Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v9i1.3406

Abstract

Threat Perception with COVID-19 Prevention Behavior in Community in Sukoharjo Titik - Haryanti; Akhmad - Azmiardi; Ardyasih - -
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I1.2022.30-35

Abstract

Background: Currently, almost all countries in the world are experiencing cases of the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 disease has been declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) after almost most of the countries in the world were infected with COVID-19. One of the ways to prevent COVID-19 is determined by perception of threat to COVID-19 that occurs in the community. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between threat perception and COVID-19 prevention behavior in Sukoharjo Regency. Methods: The type of research used was analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all residents aged 15-65 years in Sukoharjo Regency of 618,992 in 2018 with a total sample of 246 people from simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted in October-December 2020. The research instrument used was questionnaires which were filled out directly by the respondents through google form. The research variables were threat perception and COVID-19 prevention behavior. Bivariate statistical test using chi square test. Results: The results showed that respondent's perception of the threat of COVID-19, the perception was high (67.1%) with high COVID-19 prevention behavior as well (58.8%). Threat perception influenced mask wearing behavior (OR= 2.68; P value<0.031), hand washing behavior (OR= 3.39; P value<0.001), and social distancing behavior (OR= 3.39; P value<0.001). There was a relationship between threat perception and COVID-19 prevention behavior in Sukoharjo Regency (P value<0.000). Conclusion: The study concluded that threat perception was related to COVID-19 prevention behavior, both the behavior of using masks, washing hands and social distancing. There is a need for regional government policies to maintain the behavior of preventing COVID-19 in order to reduce the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia