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ANALISIS PEMASARAN NENAS PALEMBANG (KASUS: DESA PAYA BESAR, KECAMATAN PAYARAMAN, KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR, PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN) Herawati, Herawati; Rifin, Amzul
Forum Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2013): FA Vol 3 No 2 September 2013
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

Pineapple is one of the commodities that make a significant contribution to the Gross National Product (GDP) Indonesian horticulture. South Sumatra is one of the provinces that have a high volume of pineapple production. Pineapple production center is located in Ogan Ilir regency. There are problems in the marketing of pineapples that affect farmers income. The problem is the high margin difference between farmers and consumers. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze marketing system of pineapples in Paya Besar sub regency. This study used structural approach, conduct approach and market performance. Based on the analysis, there are three channels of pineapple marketing in Paya Besar sub regency. Every channel has different marketing areas. The third channel is more efficient than the other channels. These channel involves farmers, traders village, local wholesalers, and foreign wholesalers. The third channel has the smallest margin, the largest farmers share and the most equitable spread of benefit cost ratio. In addition, sales volume pineapple third channel is the highest volume and most widely used by farmers.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL E-LEARNING FISIKA BERBASIS CAPTIVATE Herawati, Herawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh Vol 16 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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This paper describes the development process of Adobe Captivate  based e-learning teaching modules. The subject matter and the topic is Physics for high school students class X. There are five process in the development, firstly is information collection to determine the need of the developement process. Second is design phase includes determining topics of subject matter, designing multimedia and flowchart, and development of storyboard. Third is integration of storyboard into Adobe Captivate program and disigning multimedia such as  illustrations (picture, images), visualization (animation, video and audio), as well as packing an evaluation tool. Fourth is module evaluation. This stage involves review process of the content and media program by experts. Fifth is one to one tryout process. This process conducted in SMAN 83 East Jakarta for physics teacher in small group. The results showed that the topics in module quite good and suitable for high school students. Furthemore, the expert of media stated that the visual, animation, videos, sounds and interactivity Adobe Captivate based e-learning teaching module is very good. Meanwhile, teacher opinion about the trial of this module is quite suitable as evaluaton tool to assess the students achievement. Artikel ini menggambarkan proses pengembangan bahan ajar (modul) e-learning berbasis adobe captivate. Modul ajar yang dikembangkan adalah untuk mata pelajaran fisika dengan topik guru untuk siswa SMA kelas X. Pengembangan modul ajar berbasis Adobe Captivate meliputi beberapa proses tahapan yaitu: pertama, mengumpulkan informasi yang berguna untuk menentukan kebutuhan akan pengembangan modul ajar e-learning. Kedua adalah tahap disain yang meliputi pengembangan garis besar multimedia dan naskah mata pelajaran fisika yang akan dijadikan modul e-learning. Ketiga adalah tahap pengembangan modul ajar berupa pengintegrasian ke dalam program captivate dengan menentukan sistematika penyajian materi, ilustrasi (gambar), visualisasi (animasi, video dan audio), serta perancangan alat evaluasi. Keempat adalah tahap evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh ahli materi dan ahli media. Kelima adalah tahap ujicoba dalam skala kecil kepada guru fisika di SMA. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sajian materi berdasarkan review ahli materi adalah cukup bagus, sedangkan penilaian ahli media menyatakan bahwa tampilan visual, suara, format penyajian dan interaktivitas modul ajar berbasis Adobe Captivate adalah bagus. Sementara itu uji coba kepada guru SMA menggambarkan bahwa modul ajar berbasis Adobe Captivate dapat dijadikan sebagai materi ajar terutama dalam pengembangan bank soal sebagai alat evaluasi untuk menilai pemahaman siswa.
The Correlation Among Students Emotional Intelligence and reading motivation on reading comprehension achievement of eleventh grade students of SMA N 2 Kota Lubuk Linggau Herawati, Herawati
Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 2 (2017): Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung

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Abstract

Theory of emotional intelligence has been proven to contribute to the teaching and learning process, and increase students’ achievement. This research was aimed at investigating if there was any correlation among emotional intelligence, reading motivation on reading comprehension achievement of eleventh grade students of SMAN 2 Kota Lubuklinggau. Two hundred and ninety four students participated in this research. Emotional intelligence questionnaire, reading motivation questionnaire and students’ reading comprehension test were used as the instruments. Analyses by Pearson Product-Moment Correlation revealed that there was correlation between emotional intelligence and reading comprehension achievement with r-obtained (.155) and p (.008). At the same time, there was also correlation between reading motivation and reading comprehension achievement with robtained (.165) and p (.005). Furthermore, regression analyses showed that emotional intelligence and reading motivation could predict reading comprehension by explaining 4.6% of the changes in reading comprehension achievement respectively.
Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Through Story Grammar Strategy Herawati, Herawati
Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 11 No 2 (2018): Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung

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Abstract

Reading comprehension is a bridge to understand scientific books that is why the students of Indonesia should to understand and comprehend. The study aims to know whether story grammar strategy improve the students’ reading comprehension or not. The focus of this study was the tenth grades students of SMA Negeri Bangun Jaya, X1 as experiment group and X3 as control group. The sample was chosen by the cluster sampling technique. This study was non-equivalent control group design. The data was analyzed by using pretest and posttest data. The result showed there was significant difference in reading comprehension achievement between the students who were taught by using story grammar strategy and those who were taught by using conventional strategy. The students who are taught by using story grammar strategy could improve their reading comprehension achievement significantly. Most of the students in the experimental group could share the information of the next to their classmates.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS SUSU DENGAN ADOPSI INOVASI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI BIOGAS DI DAERAH JALUR SUSU MALANG SAMPAI PASURUAN Winarso, Djoko; Herawati, Herawati
JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN Vol 1, No 01 (2016): JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN
Publisher : JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas susu di tingkat petani ternak antara sebelum dengan sesudah penerapan adopsi inovasi pemanfaatan teknologi biogas. Rancangan penelitian untuk menganalisis kualitas susu digunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL/CRD) dan hasilnya dianalisis dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani ternak dan distribusi kategori adopsi inovasi biogas, digunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profil karakteristik internal petani ternak cukup potensial, profil karakteristik eksternal potensial dan distribusi kategori adopsi inovasi pemanfaatan biogas, yaitu golongan Innovator 10,25%, Early adopter 38,46%, Early Majority 34,61% dan Late Majority 16,66%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kualitas susu yang diperiksa antara sebelum dengan sesudah penerapan adopsi inovasi biogas menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna. Kata kunci: Susu, Adopsi inovasi, Biogas, Karakteristik Peternak
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SARI KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica Val.) DALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP JUMLAH TELUR CACING Ascaridia galli PADA AYAM BROILER Herawati, Herawati; Winarso, Djoko
JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN Vol 2, No 01 (2016): JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN
Publisher : JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sari kunyit (Curcuma domestic Val.) dalam air minum terhadap jumlah telur cacing Ascaridia galli pada ayam broiler.  Pengambilan feses ayam dilakukan setiap minggu, mulai minggu kedua yaitu umur 14 hari sampai minggu kelima atau umur 35 hari. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pemberian sari kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) dalam air minum terhadap jumalh telur cacing Ascaridia galli pada ayam broiler dapat diketahui melalui pengambilan feses yang dilakukan pada umur 35 hari. Data analisis variansi menunjukkan bahwa pada pengambilan feses yang dilakukan pada umur 14 hari diperoleh hasil F hitung lebih kecil dari F tabel 5% (F hit < F tab 5%). Perbandingan antara semua perlakuan yang diberikan pada ayam broiler dengan kontrol adalah tidak signifikan. Analisis variansi pada pengambilan feses yang dilakukan pada umur 21 hari sampai pengambilan feses yang dilakukan pada umur 35 hari diperoleh hasil yang sama yaitu antara kontrol (T0) dengan ayam broiler yang diberi perlakuan dengan sari kunyit level tertentu terdapat perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P<0.01), F tabel 1% lebih kecil dari F hitung (F tab 1% < F hit). Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pemberian sari kunyit dalam air minum mempunyai pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap jumlah telur cacing Ascaridia galli pada ayam broiler. Sari kunyit dapat menurunkan jumlah telur cacing Ascaridia galli pada ayam broiler. Pemberian sari kunyit pada level 30 gram/500 ml (T3) mempunyai efek yang sama dengan pemberian sari kunyit pada level 10 gram/500 ml (T1). Untuk itu, pemberian sari kunyit disarankan pada level 10 gr/500 ml karena selain dapat menghemat biaya juga pemberian pada level tersebut sudah mampu menurunkan jumlah telur cacing Ascaridia galli.   Kata kunci: sari kunyit, level pemberian, telur cacing Ascaridia galli
POTENSI KOMBINASI KURKUMIN DAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP EKSPRESI INTERLEUKIN-1 (IL-1) DAN CYCLOOXIGENASE-2 (COX-2) PADA OVARIUM TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) MODEL KANKER MAMMAE Pratama, Dyah Ayu Oktavianie Ardhiana; Herawati, Herawati; Firmawati, Aulia; Dewi, Putri; Roosdiana, Anna
JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN Vol 3, No 01 (2018): JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN
Publisher : JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN

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Abstract

Abstrak Kanker mammae merupakan jenis neoplasma ganas yang menyerang jaringan mammae, yang dapat dipicu oleh agen karsinogenik DMBA (dimethyl benz (α) anthracene). Kanker mammae akibat induksi DMBA mempunyai kemungkinan untuk menyebar ke organ lain seperti ovarium. Peningkatan jumlah ROS secara sistemik dapat menimbulkan kondisi stress oksidatif pada ovarium, hal ini memicu makrofag untuk mengaktivasi sitokin proinflamatori, yaitu IL-1 dan COX-2 untuk menimbulkan reaksi inflamasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi kombinasi kurkumin dengan vitamin E dalam menurunkan ekspresi IL-1 dan COX-2 pada ovarium tikus model kanker mammae yang diinduksi oleh DMBA. Pembuatan hewan model kanker mammae dilakukan dengan induksi DMBA dosis 10 mg/kg BB dan estrogen dosis 20.000 IU/kg BB. Penelitian ini dibagi dalam 5 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (KN), kontrol positif (KP), perlakuan satu (P1) terapi dengan kurkumin 48mg/kg BB dan vitamin E 300 IU/ekor, perlakuan dua (P2) dosis 72mg/kg BB dan 200 IU/ekor, dan perlakuan tiga (P3) dosis 108mg/kg BB dan 100 IU/ekor. Ekspresi IL-1 dan COX-2 diamati dengan Imunohistokimia. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji ANOVA, karena terdapat perbedaan nyata hasil antar perlakuan, maka dilakukan uji Tukey (α<0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terapi kombinasi kurkumin dan vitamin E pada tikus kanker mammae mampu menurunkan ekspresi IL-1 sebesar 60% dan COX-2 sebesar 43% secara signifikan dengan dosis efektif kurkumin 108 mg/kg BB dan vitamin E 100 IU/ekor.   Kata kunci : Kanker Mammae, Ovarium, DMBA, IL-1, COX-2, Kurkumin, Vitamin E
MENGELOLA SUMBER DAYA MILIK BERSAMA UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN “HYBRID INSTITUTIONS”: BUM DESA Sidik, Fajar; Nasution, Fatih Gama Abisono; Herawati, Herawati
Sosio Konsepsia Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Sosio Konsepsia (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Puslitbangkesos Kementerian Sosial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/ska.v8i1.1503

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Abstract                                                                This study aims to explore on the one of best Village Enterprise (BUM Desa) in managing and in utilizing the benefit from natural pool as the tourism destination to village empowerment in Ponggok Village, Klaten Regency. The background this study is started from the problem of the increasing number of BUM Desa significantly after the policy of Law Number 6/2014 about Village is set, however, only a few are considered capable of active and productive. Then, this problem is understood as the using of conceptual theory of hybrid institutions. The research approach is qualitative with case study method is used to explore problems in the field. Interview, observation and documentation techniques are used to collect primary and secondary data during the process of exploration activities. We have analyzed secondary and primary data using qualitative data analysis steps according to Miles and Huberman. The finding from our research shows that  we are succeed in conceptualizing the model and explaining the working mechanism of BUM Desa as hybrid institutions in managing and utilizingof the financial beneficiaries from the natural pool for village empowerment according to the version of Ponggok Village Government. Keywords: village, common pool resource, the village of nature tourism, village-owned enterprise (BUM Desa), hybrid institutions, village empowerment, ponggok village, klaten regency
PERMAINAN DRUM BAND DARI BAHAN BEKAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN MUSIKAL ANAK PADA USIA TK Herawati, Herawati
JURNAL LENTERA [PENDIDIKAN PUSAT PENELITIAN LPPM UM METRO] Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JUNE 2016
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian UM Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jlplppm.v1i1.104

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This classroom action research was conducted to determine the extent of the benefits drum band toward musical intelligence of children at preschool age. The issues addressed in this study are the benefits of drumming band of scrap materials to enhance the musical intelligence of children at preschool age. This study uses classroom action research (PTK) with 3 cycles and each cycle there are four stages: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Object of research conducted in kindergarten PKK I Banjarsari Metro Academic Year 2014/2015. The data collection used in this research is the direct observation by the steps of data collection, data analysis and conclusions to determine the extent of the benefits of drumming band of scrap materials to enhance the musical intelligence of children and analyzed descriptively.Based on the research results can be concluded that the method of drumming band of scrap materials can enhance the musical intelligence of children at preschool age. The impacts are children more confident, more enthusiastic and happy in following the teaching and learning process.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL KEANEKARAGAMAN AVES SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI Herawati, Herawati
JURNAL LENTERA [PENDIDIKAN PUSAT PENELITIAN LPPM UM METRO] Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JUNE 2016
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian UM Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jlplppm.v1i1.90

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The objective of this research were: (1) To make module of Aves bio diversity as biology learning source; (2) To develop module of Aves bio-diversity  as biology learning source; (3)  To find out the appropriateness of module of Aves bio-diversity as a biology learning source. The population in this research was all grade X students in State Senior High School 5 in Metro. The samples were grade X students taken randomly. The data were collected with interviews, questionnaires, and observations. Analysis was conducted with questionnaires of expert, teachers, and students. Based on scale little test result and scale expanded test of students showed was very good  (82 %), this module was effective and appropriate for used as one of biology learning sources for grade X, especially in leraning Aves material in Kingdom Animalia.