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Utilization of Garlic with and without Addition of Enzymes on Black-capped Lory (Lorius lory Linnaeus, 1758) in Captive Breeding Sari, Andri Permata; Nugroho, Herjuno Ari; Maharani, Sinta
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 13, No 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v13i1.3090

Abstract

ABSTRACTPhytogenic feed additives are plant-derived product such as herbs, spices, and essential oils used in animal feed to improve their performances and health. Garlic (Allium sativum) is well-known as a spice and herbal medicine. Garlic possesses antimicrobial activity and increase nutrient digestibility in animal. The objectives of this study were to compare the effect of supplementing garlic, exogenous enzyme and combination of both on Black-capped Lory (Lorius lory) in digestibility and bacterial count on excreta. Five Black-capped Lory were used in the study and fed with control diet (K1), control diet supplemented with garlic powder (K2), control diet supplemented with Allzyme SSF (K3), and control diet supplemented with both garlic powder and Allzyme SSF (K4). Variables observed include feed consumption, Apparent Metabolizable Energy (AME) value and bacterial count in excreta. Adding enzyme to the diet increased AME compared to control. AME value of K1 was 3,579 kcal/kg, meanwhile AME value of diet K3 and K4 were 3,690 kcal/kg and 3,619 kcal/kg respectively. Adding garlic to the diet did not give significant improvement to AME value. The highest inhibition of bacterial population was in K2 mash. Combination of allzyme and garlic addition showed decreased in bacterial number.Keywords: Allzyme SSF, AME value, bacterial population, black-capped Lory, garlic
Pengaruh Suplementasi Tepung Kulit Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) dalam Ransum terhadap Produksi Karkas dan Perlemakan Ayam Broiler Maharani, Sinta; Fitria, Siska; Supadmo, Supadmo; Zuprizal, Zuprizal
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 25, No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi tepung kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) sebagai aditif pakan terhadap produksi karkas dan perlemakan ayam broiler. Sebanyak 72 ekor ayam broiler jantan strain Lohmann ditempatkan secara acak pada 12 buah kandang kelompok dengan perlakuan penambahan tepung kulit manggis 0; 0,5; 1,0; 1,5%. Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari 3 ulangan. Ayam broiler dipelihara selama 35 hari. Data dianalisis statistik dengan analisis variansi Rancangan Acak Lengkap Pola Searah. Setiap data dengan perbedaan yang nyata antar perlakuan diuji lanjut menggunakan Duncan’s new Multiple Range Test. Parameter yang diamati adalah produksi karkas dan perlemakan ayam broiler. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan 1,5% tepung kulit manggis dalam ransum menaikkan (P<0,05) persentase lemak abdominal dan kadar lemak daging ayam broiler umur 35 hari. Penambahan tepung kulit manggis tidak mempengaruhi produksi karkas dan kadar lemak subkutan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa suplementasi sampai 1,5% tepung kulit manggis dalam ransum tidak mempengaruhi produksi karkas maupun kandungan lemak subkutan ayam broiler.
UTILIZATION OF GARLIC WITH AND WITHOUT ADDITION OF ENZYMES ON BLACK-CAPPED LORY (LORIUS LORY LINNAEUS, 1758) IN CAPTIVE BREEDING Sari, Andri Permata; Nugroho, Herjuno Ari; Maharani, Sinta
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 13, No 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v13i1.3090

Abstract

ABSTRACTPhytogenic feed additives are plant-derived product such as herbs, spices, and essential oils used in animal feed to improve their performances and health. Garlic (Allium sativum) is well-known as a spice and herbal medicine. Garlic possesses antimicrobial activity and increase nutrient digestibility in animal. The objectives of this study were to compare the effect of supplementing garlic, exogenous enzyme and combination of both on Black-capped Lory (Lorius lory) in digestibility and bacterial count on excreta. Five Black-capped Lory were used in the study and fed with control diet (K1), control diet supplemented with garlic powder (K2), control diet supplemented with Allzyme SSF (K3), and control diet supplemented with both garlic powder and Allzyme SSF (K4). Variables observed include feed consumption, Apparent Metabolizable Energy (AME) value and bacterial count in excreta. Adding enzyme to the diet increased AME compared to control. AME value of K1 was 3,579 kcal/kg, meanwhile AME value of diet K3 and K4 were 3,690 kcal/kg and 3,619 kcal/kg respectively. Adding garlic to the diet did not give significant improvement to AME value. The highest inhibition of bacterial population was in K2 mash. Combination of allzyme and garlic addition showed decreased in bacterial number.Keywords: Allzyme SSF, AME value, bacterial population, black-capped Lory, garlic
Revealing Teachers’ Methods in Teaching Test of English as Foreign Language (TOEFL) Maharani, Sinta; Miftachudin, Miftachudin
Journal of English Teaching and Learning Issues Vol 4, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jetli.v4i2.12204

Abstract

This study aims to investigate Teachers’ methods and find out the most common use method in teaching TOEFL in International Class Program (ICP) of IAIN Salatiga. This qualitative research applies interviews and documentation in populating data. The data were derived from lecturers’ journals on teaching TOEFL from 2010 to 2020 and probed the details on the interview session with the lecturers of TOEFL in ICP of IAIN Salatiga. The researcher found there were ten methods namely Synchronous and Asynchronous Method, Autonomous Learner Method, Drill and Practice Method, Error Analysis Method, Games Based Learning Method, Inquiry-Based Instruction Method, Questions & Answers Method, Mind Mapping Method, and Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Method. The most common use methods in teaching TOEFL are Drill and Practice Method, and Discussion Method. The result of this study provides the teachers’ insight in teaching TOEFL effectively.
Revealing Teachers’ Methods in Teaching Test of English as Foreign Language (TOEFL) Maharani, Sinta; Miftachudin, Miftachudin
Journal of English Teaching and Learning Issues Vol 4, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jetli.v4i2.12204

Abstract

This study aims to investigate Teachers’ methods and find out the most common use method in teaching TOEFL in International Class Program (ICP) of IAIN Salatiga. This qualitative research applies interviews and documentation in populating data. The data were derived from lecturers’ journals on teaching TOEFL from 2010 to 2020 and probed the details on the interview session with the lecturers of TOEFL in ICP of IAIN Salatiga. The researcher found there were ten methods namely Synchronous and Asynchronous Method, Autonomous Learner Method, Drill and Practice Method, Error Analysis Method, Games Based Learning Method, Inquiry-Based Instruction Method, Questions & Answers Method, Mind Mapping Method, and Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Method. The most common use methods in teaching TOEFL are Drill and Practice Method, and Discussion Method. The result of this study provides the teachers’ insight in teaching TOEFL effectively.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kulit Manggis (Garcinia Mangostana L.) sebagai Aditif Pakan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Karkas Ayam Broiler Siska Fitria; Sinta Maharani; Supadmo (Supadmo); Zuprizal (Zuprizal)
Buletin Peternakan Vol 38, No 2 (2014): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 38 (2) JUNI 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v38i2.5010

Abstract