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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum BERITA BIOLOGI AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal AGROSCRIPT Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
Sri Indrayani
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN EKSPLOITASI SEKSUAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU Sri Indrayani; Emilda Firdaus; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Children are the next generation of the nation and the next generation of development, that is, the generation prepared as subjects for implementing sustainable development and holding the future control of a country, Indonesia is no exception. The protection of Indonesian children means protecting the potential of human resources and building a just and prosperous human being, spiritual material based on the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Provision of protection for children as victims of sexual exploitation is to provide security from threats posed by perpetrators or other syndicates and get guidance on the mentality that has been corrupted by the perpetrators. For this reason, the role of the government is needed to prevent and eradicate the crime of sexual exploitation, so that no Indonesian children will be victims of the crime.This type of research can be classified as sociological, because in this study the authors directly conducted research at the location or place under study in order to provide a complete and clear picture of the problem under study. This research was conducted at the Pekanbaru City Police Department, while the population and sample were all parties related to the problem examined in this study, the data source used primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data, data collection techniques in this study with observation, interviews, and literature study.From the results of the study it can be concluded that the rights of children as victims have not been fully fulfilled, in the application of providing legal protection given to children as victims of sexual exploitation there are obstacles or obstacles.Keywords : Protection-Child-Criminal Acts of Sexual Exploitation
Evaluasi dan Seleksi Keragaman Fenotipe Tanaman Garut (Maranta arundinacea L.) Hasil Radiasi Sinar Gamma Puspita Deswina; Sri Indrayani; Ambar Yuswi Perdani; Enung S Mulyaningsih
AGROSCRIPT: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/agroscript.v1i1.180

Abstract

Salah satu tanaman pangan sumber karbohidrat alternatif potensial adalah tanaman Garut (Maranta arundinaceaL.) yang mempunyai potensi sangat besar untuk dikembangkan. Makanan yang terbuat dari tepung garut memiliki keistimewaan, yaitu mudah dicernadan memiliki Indek Glikemik yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan jenis umbi-umbian lainnya, sehingga sangat baik untuk kesehatan. Tanaman ini umumnya diperbanyak secara vegetatif, sehingga memiliki keragaman genetik yang sempit. Untuk meningkatkan keragaman genetik tanaman garut, telah dilakukan iradiasi sinar gamma di Pusat Radiasi dan Isotop, BATAN, dengan dosis 10 sampai dengan 140 Gy dengan interval 10. Analisis perubahan morfologis dan seleksi dilakukan dengan mengamati perubahan karakteristik sejak tanaman menghasilkan tunas sampai pertumbuhan tanaman maksimal atau tanaman menghasilkan bunga. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dosis iradiasi dan dosis LD 50 yang optimal dalam memperluas keragaman genetik tanaman garut serta mengetahui perubahan karakter morfologi tanaman setelah diradiasi.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan.Analisis data menggunakan MiniTab 16. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa iradiasi sinar gamma dapat mempengaruhi karakter morfologi terhadap daun, jumlah tunas, tinggi tanamandan produksi umbi.
Ketahanan Padi Lokal Asal Tabalong terhadap Empat Ras Penyakit Blas Yashanti Berlinda Paradisa; A.Y. Perdani; Sri Indrayani
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Paradisa YB, Perdani AY, Indrayani S.  2020.  Resistance of Local Rice from Tabalong to Four Races of Blast disease. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 Tahun 2020, Palembang 20 Oktober 2020. pp. xx. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).One of the suboptimal land uses is for upland rice cultivation. However, the challenge in developing upland rice is disease attack, especially blast disease caused by Pyricularia grisea (Cooke) Sacc. The precaution that can be taken to reduce yield losses due to this disease is using resistant cultivars. A number of local rice germplasm is known to be resistant and tolerant to biotic and abiotic stress. So that local rice has the potential to be candidate parent crosses. This study aims to determine the level of resistance of local rice as candidate parent crosses especially local rice collected from Tabalong, South Kalimantan. Resistance information can be used to create resistant cultivars. This research was using eleven local rice (Jalapkin, Siam Rambung, Tambak Wangi, Mu'uy, Siang Tipung, Tipung, Mayas, Siam Sumut, Siam Jambul, Cantik Manis, and Lampung Gajah Putih). Research was performed at 18 days old plant and the treatment was repeated 4 times. Cultivar Asahan was used as resistant control, while Kencana Bali as susceptible control. Based on the study result, it is known that all of the local Tabalong rice has the potential to be used as parent crosses to create plant resistance except for Jalapkin and Tambak Wangi. However, Siam Rambung, Mu'uy, Tipung, Siam Jambul, Cantik Manis and Lampung White Elephant were more potential because resistant to 4 blast races
KERAGAMAN STOMATA DAN ANALISIS KEKERABATAN GENOTIPE JAHE MERAH Yuliana Galih Dyan Anggraheni; Yasper Michael Mambrasar; Enung Sri Mulyani; Ambar Yuswi Perdani; Yashanti Berlinda Paradisa; Yuli Sulityowati; Fiqolbi Nuro; Sri Indrayani; Nana Burhana; Tatang Sudarna; Otih Rostiana
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Berita Biologi
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v21i2.4171

Abstract

Jahe merupakan tanaman rempah-rempah yang berpotensi sebagai imunomodulator untuk meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia. Senyawa gingerol dilaporkan memiliki aktivitas imunomodulator dan imunosupresan. Informasi mengenai keragaman stomata genotipe lokal jahe merah diperlukan untuk melengkapi deskripsi genotipe jahe merah yang digunakan sebagai dasar kegiatan pemuliaan tanaman jahe merah. Observasi morfologi daun dilakukan dengan mengamati jumlah, panjang, dan lebar stomata, serta jumlah kloroplas. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan peranti lunak IBM SPSS versi 25 dan PAST 3.25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 14 genotipe jahe lokal koleksi pada 4 karakter pengamatan sitologi menunjukkan bahwa rerata panjang stomata, lebar stomata, dan jumlah kloroplas berbeda nyata.  Sementara karakter rerata jumlah stomata tidak berbeda nyata antar genotipe jahe merah. Analisis lanjut dilakukan dengan metode DMRT, terlihat bahwa panjang stomata pada genotipe Ziof-110 (60,1µm) berbeda nyata dengan Ziof-68 (66,3 µm). Pada karakter lebar stomata secara statistik Ziof-108 (66,7 µm) berbeda nyata dengan Ziof-69 (70,3 µm) dan Ziof-70 (69 µm). Karakter jumlah kloroplas Ziof-72 (30) berbeda nyata dengan Ziof-13 (46) dan Ziof-115 (43). Dendogram kekerabatan dan analisis komponen utama membagi 14 genotipe jahe merah lokal menjadi 2 kelompok. lebar stomata dan jumlah kloroplas merupakan karakter yang berkontribusi terhadap keragaman jahe merah dengan nilai PC1 0,70 dan PC2 0,73. Komponen utama 1 dan 2 memiliki nilai eigenvalue > 1 dan dapat menjelaskan keragaman total jahe merah sebesar 65,24%.
Evaluasi 36 Genotipe Padi Gogo Terhadap Cekaman Biotik Dan Abiotik Pada Enam Lokasi Berbeda: Evaluasi 36 Genotipe Padi Gogo Terhadap Cekaman Biotik Dan Abiotik Pada Enam Lokasi Berbeda Yashanti Berlinda Paradisa; Sri Indrayani; Heru Wibowo; Ambar Yuswi Perdani; Dody Priadi; Puspita Deswina; Eko Binnaryo Mei Adi; Enung Sri Mulyaningsih; Yuli Sulistyowati; Yuliana Galih Dyan Anggraheni; Fiqolbi Nuro
AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 6 No 1 (2022): AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/agrosainstek.v6i1.286

Abstract

Biotic and abiotic stress during cultivation is one of the challenges in increasing upland rice production. Stress can be mild to severe, potentially reducing yield. Knowing the ability of plants to adapt to stressful environments from the start is essential information in the assembly of new high-yielding varieties. This study aims to determine stress in 36 upland rice lines and the adaptability of several upland rice lines to environmental stress. The genetic material used was 36 upland rice lines and two comparison varieties with four replications. The line is planted in Lampung, DI. Yogyakarta and East Java, two locations each. That area has different soil types and elevations. Data were analyzed descriptively and tabulated. In addition, the average scoring of biotic and abiotic stress for each location was calculated. The results showed that biotic stresses found in the plantations were Leaf Blast, Neck Blast, Bacterial Leaf Blight, Brown Spot, Red Striped, Rats, Birds, Rice Leaf Roller, and Stem Borer. Meanwhile, the abiotic stresses found were drought and salinity. From 36 tested lines, it showed that G26 was resistant to biotic stress caused by pests and diseases, G29 was drought-tolerant, and G6 was salinity tolerant.
Co-Authors A.Y. Perdani Ambar Yuswi Perdani Dody Priadi Eko Binnaryo Mei Adi Emilda Firdaus Enung S Mulyaningsih Enung Sri Mulyani Enung Sri Mulyaningsih Ferawati Ferawati Fiqolbi Nuro Fiqolbi Nuro Heru Wibowo Nana Burhana Otih Rostiana Puspita Deswina Puspita Deswina Tatang Sudarna Yashanti Berlinda Paradisa Yashanti Berlinda Paradisa Yasper Michael Mambrasar Yuli Sulistyowati Yuli Sulityowati Yuliana Galih Dyan Anggraheni yuliana Galih Dyan Anggraheni