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Ramadhanil pitopang
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK AKAR TUMBUHAN Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr. TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus epidermidis DAN Escherichia coli Andi Aldi Matoro Putra; Orryani Lambui; Ramadhanil pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Research of inhibition test from roots extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr. against to the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Eschericia coli had been conducted during period of February to March 2015. The aim of this research was to gain the effectivity of roots extract to inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis dan Escherichia coli. Reflux method used as the extraction method and Agar Diffusion method. The research was design by Completely Randomize Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replication. The treatments were roots extract concentrates 5%, 15%, 45% and 75%, positive control  Amoxicillin Clav-Acid 2% and negative control Na-CMC 1%. The result showed that roots extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr. had inhibition effect to the growth of bacterias. The extract concentrate 75% produced the biggest inhibition zone for both Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli 17,46 mm and 26,33 mm. This shows that the roots extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr. have inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus epidermidis and Esherichia coli.   Keywords: Roots extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr., Staphylococcus epidermidis, Eschericia coli.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK BATANG Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) MERR. TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans Sa’adia Alydrus; Orryani Lambui; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The research about inhibition test of stem extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr. to the growth of Streptococcus mutans had conducted diving period of February to March 2015. The aim of this research was to study the inhibition test from stem extract plant of H. perforata (Blanco) Merr. on the bactery studied. The extraction was used reflux method.The experiment was arrenged in Completely Randomized Designed (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 repititions. The treatments were stem extract concentrates 40%, 50% and 60%, positive control Tetrasiklin hidroklorida 2% and negative control Na-CMC 1%. The result showed that stem extract of H. perforata (Blanco) Merr. had inhibition effect to the growth of bacteria. The extract concentrations 60% produced the biggest inhibition zone for S. mutans 21,4 mm than other concentrations.   Keyword :  Stem extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr., Streptococcus mutans.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN TUMBUHAN Harrisonia perforata (BLANCO) MERR. TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus Fitri Maija; Orryani Lambui; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Research of inhibition test from the leaves extract of Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr. on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus was carried out in February and March 2015. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of the leaves extracts from H. perforata (Blanco) Merr. for inhibiting the bacterial growth. The extraction used maceration methods and the inhibition assay from the extracts for S. aureus used wells diffusion method. The treatment was arranged in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications. Concentration for this treatment leaves extract were 10%, 25%, 40%, and 65%, amoxicillin 2% as a positive control and NA-CMC 1% as a negative control. The results showed that the concentration leaves extract of 65% formed the highest in inhibition zone, which was 19,3 mm. It means that the leaves extract of H. perforata (Blanco) Merr. was better to inhibit the bacterial growth.   Keywords : Leaves extract, Harrisonia perforata (Blanco) Merr., Staphylococcus aureus.
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN PANGAN SUKU KAILI IJA DI DESA BORA KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI SULAWESI TENGAH Yulianti Rombe Payung; Miswan Miswan; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Etnobotanic study on “Food Plants” of Ija Kailinese in Bora village Sigi Biromaru district of Central Sulawesi was undertaken during period of March to April 2015. This study was aimed to abtain the plant species as “ food plants “ which parls were used as food, and how did Ija peoples procesed the plan as food. Qualitative and quantitative methods were used in this study, by interview technique with Open-ended questions on the questioner sheets, with 47 respondents. Based From the results, there were go plant sepecies covered of 34 families which were used as Food Plants by Ija peoples. The highest percentage of usefull parts were Fruits (42%). The Ija peoples were used and processed the plants as food by consumed them directly of processed by Boiled, grilled, steam, fried, and cooked with coconut milk. Ija peoples had used these plant species as traditional food (corn, kelor, and bavoa).   Key word : Society of Kaili Ija, Bora village, Sigi, Central Sulawesi, Etnobotani, Food Plant
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT SUKU TIALO DI DESA TAOPA KECAMATAN TAOPA KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG Siska Anggraini; Miswan Miswan; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Research on the study of ethnobotany medicinal plants in Tialo tribe in the village of the District Taopa Taopa Moutong Parigi district, Central Sulawesi has been carried out from January to March 2015. This study aimed to obtain information about the species of plants are utilized, plant organs used, the type of disease being treated and how the use of medicinal plants by Tialo tribe in the village of Taopa. This research is a descriptive research through semi-structured interviews with 42 respondents using questionnaire. Based on the obtained results of research conducted as many as 42 species of plants are used as traditional medicine. Part of the plant used, among others, the leaves of 48%, 26% fruit, rhizome 10%, 7% root, stem 2%, 2% interest, and all plant organs 5%. Taopa rural communities utilizing medicinal plants to treat chronic diseases, infectious and noninfectious. How to use it is boiled, pounded, paste, blended and eaten .   Keywords: Ethnobotany, Plant Medicine, Tialo Tribe
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN PANGAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU SEKO DI DESA TANAH HARAPAN KECAMATAN PALOLO KABUPATEN SIGI SULAWESI TENGAH Bill Yorsan Yonathan; I Nengah Suwastika; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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A research entitled “Ethnobotanical Study of food Plant in the Seko ethnic group in Tanah Harapan Village, Sigi Regency, District Central Sulawesi” has been carried out from March to April 2015. The research objective was to obtain the information of Plant diversity, part of the plant used as food and how to use as food. The research was done by methods that is using interview technique to 40 respondents with quisioner sheet. The result showed that there were fifty five (55) plants species that used by the Seko ethnic group in Tanah Harapan Village. The highest percentage that used in the part of plants were 40% of fruit. The Seko ethnic group in Tanah Harapan village utilize plants as food in a way that it can be consumed directly or to go through the first processing is cooked, boiled, fried, baked and coconut milk added.   Key word : Seko Ethnic, Tanah Harapan Village, Sigi Central Sulawesi, Ethnobotanical Food Plant.
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI IJA DI DESA BORA KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI SULAWESI TENGAH Megawati Megawati; Syariful Anam; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The study, entitled "Study of Medicinal Plants Ethnobotany At Tribal Peoples Kaili Ija in Bora village Biromaru Sigi Sigi District of Central Sulawesi" was conducted from March to April 2015. The study aims to obtain information about the kinds of plants and parts used and the way of processing as a traditional medicine. The study was conducted using a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods by interview using the Open-ended interview is free interview techniques or interviews conducted directly using a questionnaire that contains the name of the plant, the type of disease being treated, the plant part used (roots, rhizomes , stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, tubers, and sap), how to use (taken / eaten, rubbed, smeared, dripped and taped), how processing (crushed, crushed, boiled and crushed) and plant status (wild / aquaculture) with the number of respondents 47 people. The results were obtained 32 types of plants used in traditional medicine by tribal people Kaili Ija. The largest percentage parts used in plants that leaf with a value of 56%.   Keyword : Kaili Ija Ethnic, Bora Village, Sigi, Central Sulawesi, Ethnobotany.
JENIS LEBAH DAN PERANANNYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI BIJI TANAMAN TIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.) DI DESA WUASA KECAMATAN LORE UTARA KABUPATEN POSO Anie Febriani Hanyala; Sahabuddin Sahabuddin; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The research about " Bee species and ther Role in Improving Crop Seed production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) in Wuasa village of Poso Lore Utara" was carried out from July to October of 2011 the aims  of this research is to identify species of bees and their role in increasing the production of cucumber seeds. The method used is a survey method. The results showed that there were six species of bees that come to visit flowers of cucumber plants in different time. that is consisting of Amegilla, Apis cerana, Ceratinidae, Nomia, Lasiogllosum and Xylocopa. Duration visit of bee affect the amount of cucumber seed production. The dominance of the cucumber plant flower visiting bees were Apis Cerana, Ceratinidea and Nomia. The lughes seed production was most those visit by Ceratinidea than followed by Apis cerana and Nomia.   Key word :  Bee, Cucumis sativus L, Wuasa, Lore Utara Poso
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DAN PEMANFAATANNYA PADA SUKU KULAWI DI DESA MATAUE KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU Suhendar Arham; Akhmad Khumaidi; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Ethnobotany is the study of medicinal plants of plant utilization in both everyday and cultural mores of a nation. The objective of this research was to identified the diversity of traditional medical plant and its utilization in kulawi local people at Mataue village Lore Lindu National Park. The research was conducted during April to May 2014 at Kulawi Sub-district of Sigi Regency Central Sulawesi. Identification process had been done at Biodiversity Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University. Methods which used on this study were survey and descriptive, consists of field survey and semi structural interview based on questionnaire. Outcome of the research showed that  there were 49 plant species covered from 30 families which were traditionally used as medicine. Leaves organ was the most widely applied as medicine with 58%  percentage, habitus type which highly found was herbaceous type with 51% percentage, and the most treated disease by the traditional medicine was non-communicable disease as much as 36%. Key words :Ethno botany, Medical Plant, Kulawi Local People.
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MAYARAKAT KAILI RAI DI DESA TARIPA KECAMATAN SINDUE KABUPATEN DONGGALA SULAWESI TENGAH Sri Wahyuni A. Bana; Akhmad Khumaidi; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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This study aims to document the types of medicinal plants, how to use medicinal plants, the type of disease that can be cured, and perentase habitus herbs are used daily by the village community Taripa village and to utilization. This study was conducted in April-May 2014. The method used in this study is a combination of qualitative research methods and quantitative research. Recorded 41 species from 28 families were used by villagers Taripa as medicine. The cooking methods, namely by boiling, crushed, chewed, squeezed, the topical and sliced. Organs of traditional medicinal plants in use are the leaves, roots, stems, roots, rhizomes, fruits, bark, and stem. Plant organs most widely utilized is the percentage of leaves with the use of 63 %. The percentage of plants that use and know ledge of the highest of orange (Citrus aurantifolia) by 98 % and the lowest percentage is hiptis (Hyptis capitata) Only by 16 %. Keywords: Medicinal plants, ethnobotany, taripa village
Co-Authors Agus Salim Akhmad Khumaidi Andi Aldi Matoro Putra Anie Febriani Hanyala Bill Yorsan Yonathan Christina Yulia Fahlil Fahlil Fahri Fahri Faida Faida Fitri Maija Hendro Hendro I Nengah Suwastika Masnawati Masnawati Megawati Megawati Miswan Miswan Orryani Lambui PURWANTI PURWANTI Sahabuddin Sahabuddin Samsurizal M Sulaiman Samsurizal M. Suleman Sa’adia Alydrus Siska Anggraini Sri Wahyuni A. Bana Suhendar Arham Syamsurizal M Sulaeman Syariful Anam Yulianti Rombe Payung