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Differences between several atherogenic parameters in patients with Controlled and Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Susanti, Ellis; Donosepoetro, Marsetio; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Arif, Mansyur
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2010): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.407 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v19i2.392

Abstract

Aim to assess the differences between Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP), ratio of oxidized-Low Density Lipoprotein (Ox-LDL)/High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and ratio of Lipoprotein-associated Phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2)/HDL in predicting the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in patients with controlled and uncontrolled type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).Methods The study was done observationally with cross sectional design. A total of 80 patients, consisted of 40 controlled and 40 uncontrolled T2DM. The serum triglyceride (TG), HDL-C, Ox-LDL, Lp-PLA2 were examined in their relationship with T2DM risk. AIP is a ratio calculated as log (TG/HDL-C).Results AIP and ratio of Ox-LDL/HDL were significantly higher in uncontrolled than controlled T2DM (0.72 + 0.13 vs 0.47 ± 0.22 , p < 0.001) and (1738.8 ± 625.5 vs 1418 ± 535.3, p = 0.02), but no significant difference was found in ratio of Lp-PLA2/HDL (5.09 ± 2.17 vs 5.95 ± 3.11, p = 0.16).Conclusion AIP and ratio of Ox-LDL/HDL value were significantly higher in uncontrolled than in controlled T2DM. These parameters may be beneficial in predicting the risk of atherosclerosis in diabetic patients. (Med J Indones 2010; 19:103-8)Keywords: AIP, atherosclerosis, Diabetes Mellitus, HDL, Lp-PLA2, Ox-LDL  
Serum vascular endothelial growth factor as a predictor of clinical outcomes in anterior circulation ischemic stroke Puspitasari, Vivien; Wahid, Syarifuddin; Aliah, Amiruddin; Suhadi, Budhianto; Kaelan, Cahyono; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Purba, Jan S.; Wahjoepramono, Eka J.
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 24, No 2 (2015): June
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.096 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v24i2.1196

Abstract

Background: Inflammatory response in the acute phase of ischemic stroke will trigger the process of neuroplasticity and determine the clinical outcomes. Angiogenesis and neurogenesis are induced by expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the acute phase of stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between VEGF serum level in acute phase of stroke with the clinical outcomes.Methods: This longitudinal cohort study was conducted on 64 patients suffering from first-attack of anterior circulation blockage as evidenced by cephalic diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI). VEGF serum level was measured at 72 hours and 7 days after stroke and the clinical outcomes were assessed on day 30 post-stroke using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS).Results: VEGF level at hour-72 and on day-7 were 5.84 ± 0.736 ng/mL and 5.797 ± 0.96 ng/mL, respectively (p > 0.05). High VEGF levels at hour-72 can be used to predict poor clinical outcome 30 days after stroke (OR = 6.5; 95% CI = 1.15-36.61; p = 0.034). Subjects who have increasing levels of VEGF on day-7 compared to hour-72 tend to have better clinical outcomes on day-30. (NIHSS score = 1.33 ± 1.22 vs 3 ± 3.78; p = 0.232).Conclusion: VEGF levels in the acute phase of ischemic stroke reflect the degree of brain damage, the dynamic of the increase in VEGF levels after a stroke was associated with better clinical outcomes.
ANALYSIS COLLAGEN DENSITY ON DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC ACUTE WOUND MODEL: ANIMAL TRIAL USING WISTAR RATS Maryunis, Maryunis; Bakri, Syakib; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Aman, Makbul; Tahir, Takdir; Rahayu, Ade Irma; Hasriyani, Hasriyani; Yusuf, Saldy
in process
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Neuropathy and peripheral vascular disease are two major factors that lead to diabetic wounds. Additionally, diabetic wound healing process takes a long time. Collagen is one indicator to assess wound healing. Aim: This study aimed to compare the wound healing process DM and non-DM In Wistar with acute wounds modeling that uses the density collagen as indicators. Methods: This study used a randomized design Post Test Control Group who uses Wistar as research objects. Wistar rats were divided into 2 groups: Wistar DM and Non-DM groups. The total sample were 30 individuals that consisted of 15 rats each group. Wistar DM was induced by injection of Streptozotocin (STZ) intraperitoneal single dose of 40-50 mg / kg. The wound were created by using punch biopsy of each group. The wound were followed up for 14 days. Data analysis was done using the Kolmogorov - Smirnov test with a confidence level of 95%. All data were analyzed by SPSS version 21.0 software (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL). Results: The density of collagen in DM group (20%) was lower than in non DM group (40%). However there were no significant difference in collagen density in both groups (p=0,375). Nevertheless, the percentage of collagen density is higher in non DM group compared with DM group (20.0%). This shows the tendency of the wound healing process in the group of Non - DM is better than DM group. This shows the tendency of the wound healing process in the group of Non - DM is better than DM group. Conclusion : There is a tendency that the wound healing in non –DM group is better than in DM groups. More studies are needed in the future to confirm this findings. Key Words: Collagen Density, Acute Wound Model, DM
EFEK EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA AKUT DM DAN NON DM PADA WISTAR Tahir, Takdir; Bakri, Syakib; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Aman, Makbul; Miskad, Upik A.; Maryunis, Maryunis; Suryani, Ade Irma
in process
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penggunaan bahan alam sebagai penyembuhan luka merupakan alternatif yang banyak digunakan. Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah (EBNM) memiliki kandungan antioksidan dan anti-inflamasi yang dibutuhkan untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Namun penelitian yang berhubungan dengan efek buah naga merah terhadap penyembuhan luka masih sangat terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah terhadap penyembuhan luka DM dan luka Non DM pada wistar. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain post test with control group design. Wistar jantan albino (n=30) berat badan (250-350 gr) dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok (kelompok A wistar DM + Eksisi dan kelompok B wistar Non-DM + Eksisi). Selanjutnya Wistar dilukai pada punggung kiri dan kanan dengan menggunakan punch biopsy 8 mm. Topikal krim EBNM 3.5%, 5% dan 7.5% dioleskan pada permukaan luka dengan menggunakan cotton bud. Jaringan diwarnai dengan Hematoksilin dan Eosin (HE) untuk mengetahui ketebalan granulasi, dan epitelisasi jaringan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji independent T test dan paired T test (SPSS 21, Chicago Inc.). Hasil: Skor granulasi lebih baik pada konsentrasi 7.5 % pada kelompok EBNM topikal dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol negatif untuk DM (p
EFEK EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA AKUT DM DAN NON DM PADA WISTAR Tahir, Takdir; Bakri, Syakib; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Aman, Makbul; Miskad, Upik A.; Maryunis, Maryunis; Suryani, Ade Irma
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 Juni 2016
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32538/jli.v0i0.26

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penggunaan bahan alam sebagai penyembuhan luka merupakan alternatif yang banyak digunakan. Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah (EBNM) memiliki kandungan antioksidan dan anti-inflamasi yang dibutuhkan untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Namun penelitian yang berhubungan dengan efek buah naga merah terhadap penyembuhan luka masih sangat terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah terhadap penyembuhan luka DM dan luka Non DM pada wistar. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain post test with control group design. Wistar jantan albino (n=30) berat badan (250-350 gr) dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok (kelompok A wistar DM + Eksisi dan kelompok B wistar Non-DM + Eksisi). Selanjutnya Wistar dilukai pada punggung kiri dan kanan dengan menggunakan punch biopsy 8 mm. Topikal krim EBNM 3.5%, 5% dan 7.5% dioleskan pada permukaan luka dengan menggunakan cotton bud. Jaringan diwarnai dengan Hematoksilin dan Eosin (HE) untuk mengetahui ketebalan granulasi, dan epitelisasi jaringan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji independent T test dan paired T test (SPSS 21, Chicago Inc.). Hasil: Skor granulasi lebih baik pada konsentrasi 7.5 % pada kelompok EBNM topikal dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol negatif untuk DM (p
ANALYSIS COLLAGEN DENSITY ON DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC ACUTE WOUND MODEL: ANIMAL TRIAL USING WISTAR RATS Maryunis, Maryunis; Bakri, Syakib; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Aman, Makbul; Tahir, Takdir; Rahayu, Ade Irma; Hasriyani, Hasriyani; Yusuf, Saldy
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 2 No 3 Oktober 2016
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32538/jli.v0i0.29

Abstract

Background: Neuropathy and peripheral vascular disease are two major factors that lead to diabetic wounds. Additionally, diabetic wound healing process takes a long time. Collagen is one indicator to assess wound healing. Aim: This study aimed to compare the wound healing process DM and non-DM In Wistar with acute wounds modeling that uses the density collagen as indicators. Methods: This study used a randomized design Post Test Control Group who uses Wistar as research objects. Wistar rats were divided into 2 groups: Wistar DM and Non-DM groups. The total sample were 30 individuals that consisted of 15 rats each group. Wistar DM was induced by injection of Streptozotocin (STZ) intraperitoneal single dose of 40-50 mg / kg. The wound were created by using punch biopsy of each group. The wound were followed up for 14 days. Data analysis was done using the Kolmogorov - Smirnov test with a confidence level of 95%. All data were analyzed by SPSS version 21.0 software (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL). Results: The density of collagen in DM group (20%) was lower than in non DM group (40%). However there were no significant difference in collagen density in both groups (p=0,375). Nevertheless, the percentage of collagen density is higher in non DM group compared with DM group (20.0%). This shows the tendency of the wound healing process in the group of Non - DM is better than DM group. This shows the tendency of the wound healing process in the group of Non - DM is better than DM group. Conclusion : There is a tendency that the wound healing in non ?DM group is better than in DM groups. More studies are needed in the future to confirm this findings. Key Words: Collagen Density, Acute Wound Model, DM
THE ROLE OF RECOMBINANT IL-10 ON THE SERUM LEVEL OF TNF-?, ONE HOUR POST TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY OF THE WISTAR RAT Adhimarta, Willy; Islam, Andi Asadul; Maliawan, Sri; Lowrence, Gatot S.; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya
BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.941 KB)

Abstract

Background: Brain injury often occurs not only primary brain injury, but often also occur secondary brain injury. Inflammation is a process that occurs immediately after trauma characterized by activation of the mediator substance. TNF-? is a major cytokinee involved in the inflammatory processes that have adverse effects if the serum level are excessive. There needs to be a balance of the inflammatory process in the brain injury so things that harm does not occur. As anti-inflammatory IL- 10 plays an important role in maintaining the balance. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of IL-10 intervention as an anti -inflammatory will decrease the serum level of TNF-? in traumatic brain injury. Material And Method: Experimental Study in the Rattus Wistar rats, post test control group design, male, aged 3-4 months, with body weight (BW) 300-400g, were obtained from the Laboratory Animal Faculty of Medicine, University of Hasanuddin as much as 24 tails, which is the result of breeding. Subjects were divided into four groups, each group of six rats, treated with controlled cortical impact model (Feeney’s weight-drop) of traumatic brain injury. Blood taken with capillary tube in retro-orbita plexus or sinus.This study has approved by ethical clearance for research. Results: Levels of TNF-? group of rats 1 hour post-trauma without administration of recombinant IL-10 (28.58 ± 7.28) pg / mL; was significantly higher (p
EFEK EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA AKUT DM DAN NON DM PADA WISTAR Tahir, Takdir; Bakri, Syakib; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Aman, Makbul; Miskad, Upik A.; Maryunis, Maryunis; Suryani, Ade Irma
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 Juni 2016
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32538/jli.v0i0.26

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penggunaan bahan alam sebagai penyembuhan luka merupakan alternatif yang banyak digunakan. Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah (EBNM) memiliki kandungan antioksidan dan anti-inflamasi yang dibutuhkan untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Namun penelitian yang berhubungan dengan efek buah naga merah terhadap penyembuhan luka masih sangat terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah terhadap penyembuhan luka DM dan luka Non DM pada wistar. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain post test with control group design. Wistar jantan albino (n=30) berat badan (250-350 gr) dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok (kelompok A wistar DM + Eksisi dan kelompok B wistar Non-DM + Eksisi). Selanjutnya Wistar dilukai pada punggung kiri dan kanan dengan menggunakan punch biopsy 8 mm. Topikal krim EBNM 3.5%, 5% dan 7.5% dioleskan pada permukaan luka dengan menggunakan cotton bud. Jaringan diwarnai dengan Hematoksilin dan Eosin (HE) untuk mengetahui ketebalan granulasi, dan epitelisasi jaringan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji independent T test dan paired T test (SPSS 21, Chicago Inc.). Hasil: Skor granulasi lebih baik pada konsentrasi 7.5 % pada kelompok EBNM topikal dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol negatif untuk DM (p
ANALYSIS COLLAGEN DENSITY ON DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC ACUTE WOUND MODEL: ANIMAL TRIAL USING WISTAR RATS Maryunis, Maryunis; Bakri, Syakib; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Aman, Makbul; Tahir, Takdir; Rahayu, Ade Irma; Hasriyani, Hasriyani; Yusuf, Saldy
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 2 No 3 Oktober 2016
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32538/jli.v0i0.29

Abstract

Background: Neuropathy and peripheral vascular disease are two major factors that lead to diabetic wounds. Additionally, diabetic wound healing process takes a long time. Collagen is one indicator to assess wound healing. Aim: This study aimed to compare the wound healing process DM and non-DM In Wistar with acute wounds modeling that uses the density collagen as indicators. Methods: This study used a randomized design Post Test Control Group who uses Wistar as research objects. Wistar rats were divided into 2 groups: Wistar DM and Non-DM groups. The total sample were 30 individuals that consisted of 15 rats each group. Wistar DM was induced by injection of Streptozotocin (STZ) intraperitoneal single dose of 40-50 mg / kg. The wound were created by using punch biopsy of each group. The wound were followed up for 14 days. Data analysis was done using the Kolmogorov - Smirnov test with a confidence level of 95%. All data were analyzed by SPSS version 21.0 software (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL). Results: The density of collagen in DM group (20%) was lower than in non DM group (40%). However there were no significant difference in collagen density in both groups (p=0,375). Nevertheless, the percentage of collagen density is higher in non DM group compared with DM group (20.0%). This shows the tendency of the wound healing process in the group of Non - DM is better than DM group. This shows the tendency of the wound healing process in the group of Non - DM is better than DM group. Conclusion : There is a tendency that the wound healing in non ?DM group is better than in DM groups. More studies are needed in the future to confirm this findings. Key Words: Collagen Density, Acute Wound Model, DM
PENGARUH PROGRAM PRA STUDI TARUNA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KELINCAHAN TUBUH PADA CALON TARUNA AKADEMI TEKNIK DAN KESELAMATAN PENERBANGAN MAKASSAR Pateda, Sri Manovita; Taiyeb, Mushawwir; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya; Natzir, Rosdiana; Nawir, Nuchrawi; Badaruddin, Fatmawati
Sainstek VOL 06, NO 06, 2012
Publisher : Sainstek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.389 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Precadets Studieson the agility of the bodyon the prospectivecadets Academy of Engineering and Aviation Safety Makassar. The research was conducted on the campus ATKP Makassar. The method used in this study isa prospective observational study approach, to perform an agility examination with a sides tepping tester. Sampling is non random sampling technique by taking as aturated sample. Data were analyzed using statistical analysis by pairedt-testif data were normally distributed, theWilcoxon test the alternative is. The results showed that therate increaseagility by 63% after the implementation of P2ST. Significance test results showed that there P2Steffect the agilityof the body (p =0.002). It was concluded that the implementation of the Pre-Stud y Program cadets give effect to the increased agilityof the body on the prospectivecadets Academy of Engineering and Aviation Safety Makassar.