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The THE EFFECT OF LIFESTYLE MANAGEMENT ON BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF DM PATIENTS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE EFFECT OF LIFESTYLE MANAGEMENT ON BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF DM PATIENTS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Riska Rohmawati; Arif Helmi Setiawan; Priyo Mukti Pribadi Winoto; Ratna Yunita Sari; Imamatul Faizah; Faiqotul Ilmi; Ahla Tamaro
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Komplikasi yang dialami penderita DM akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mempertahankan kadar gula darah dan kualitas hidup salah satunya dengan manajemen lifestyle. Manajemen lifistyle dilakukan dalam upaya mempertahankan kondisi DM dalam masa pandemi covid-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh manajemen lifestyle terhadapa kadar gula darah dan kualitas hidup penderita DM dimasa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimental quasy dengan pre-test dan post-test dengan desain kelompok kontrol dengan sampel 30 responden dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life) untk mengukur tingkat kualitas hidup dan sedangkan kadar gula darah menggunakan alat pengukur kadar gula darah atau Glucometer. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik yaitu Paired t-Test dan Independent t-Test dengan signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perbedaan kualitas tidur dan kadar gula darah yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi dengan p-value = 0,000. Manajemen lifestyle yang bagus memiliki dampak positif pda kualitas hidup dan kadar gula darah menjadi lebih stabil.
The The Role Of Family Support And Self-Efficacy On Self-Care Behavior In The Elderly With Type 2 Diabetes Ratna Yunita Sari; Umdatus Soleha; Erika Chandra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.859 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v14i02.1801

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes self-care is an effort to control type 2 diabetes mellitus. Family support and self-efficacy are needed for elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus to increase independence in managing their disease. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy with self-care behavior in the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Elderly Posyandu in Wadungasri Village. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a correlational analytic research design using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 132 elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus using a probability sampling method with a technique used simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 100 elderly DM type 2. Results: The results showed that most of the elderly have family support and good self-efficacy. with less self-care behavior. The results of the analysis using the Spearman rank test showed that family support was associated with self-care for people with diabetes mellitus type 2 (p-value = 0.006, ɑ = 0.05). The results of the Spearman rank test analysis showed that self-efficacy was related to self-care for people with diabetes mellitus type 2 (p-value = 0.001, ɑ = 0.05). Conclusion: Family support and self-efficacy gave to elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus can influence health behavior patterns that will make self-care behavior well.
Latihan Kegel ExerciseEfektif Untuk Mengatasi Inkotinensa Urin Pada Pasien Post Operasi Prostatectomy Ratna Yunita Sari; Riska Rohmawati; Imamatul Faizah
Jurnal ABM Mengabdi Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : STIE Malangkucecwara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31966/jam.v7i2.722

Abstract

Inkontinensia urin merupakanmasalah utama bagi pasien post operasi prostatectomy.Keadaan ini menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan, yaitu masalah medik berupa iritasi dan kerusakan kulit disekitar kemaluan akibat urin, masalah sosial berupa perasaan malu, dan mengurung diri dirumah. Pemakaian pampers atau perlengkapan lain untukmenjaga supaya tidak selalu basah oleh urin akanmemerlukan biaya yang tidak sedikit sehingga menambah masalah ekonomi. Solusi yang dapat diberikan adalah latihan kegel exercise yang dapat membantu melatih otot panggul sehingga memperbaiki kemampuan berkemih.Metode pelaksanaan yaitu dengan memberikan ceramah diskusi dan tanya jawab tentang inkontinensia urin dan latihan kegel exercise, serta melakukan praktik tidaklangsung dengan cara visualisasi video latihan kegel exerciseyang berisikan tentang bagaimana gerakan yang harus dilaksanakan selama proses latihan pada pasien post operasi prostatectomy di RSI Jemursari Surabaya.Berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang diikuti oleh 30 responden hampir seluruhnya menunjukkan adanya peningkatanpengetahuan responden, dimana responden mengerti dan memahami mulai dari pengertian hingga cara pelaksanaan latihan kegel exercise yang berguna untuk mencegah dan mengatasi inkontinensia urin yang muncul setelah dilakukan operasi prostat.Kesimpulannya yaitu edukasi latihan kegel exerciseyang dilaksanakan membantu melatih otot dasar panggul yang akan memperbaiki masalah inkontinensia yang muncul setelah dilakukan operasi prostatectomy.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER LANSIA SEHAT DENGAN ERGO CARE HEEL RAISE EXERCISE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Imamatul Faizah; Yanis Kartini; Ratna Yunita Sari; Riska Rohmawati; Siti Nur Hasina; Rita Vivera Pane
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v3i2.4751

Abstract

Masa pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan kegiatan Posyandu lansia berhenti sementara sehingga lansia hanya berdiam diri di rumah tanpa melakukan aktivitas tambahan. Selama ini, kegiatan Posyandu hanya meliputi timbang berat badan dan pemberian obat oleh Dokter, belum adanya edukasi mengenai Latihan fisik pada lansia karena ketidaktahuan Kader. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran Kader dalam menjaga kesehatan lansia. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi pelatihan Kader tentang cara menjaga Kesehatan lansia melalui ceramah, diskusi, simulasi penggunaan tensimeter dan simulasi Latihan ergo care heel raise exercise dengan sasaran Kader lansia yang berjumlah 20 orang. Luaran yang dihasilkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan Kader tentang menjaga Kesehatan lansia di masa pandemi COVID-19 dengan cara Latihan ergo care heel raise exercise. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu pemahaman Kader mengalami peningkatan dari nilai rata-rata 45% menjadi 91% tentang latihan fisik yang dapat dilakukan dilakukan lansia pada masa pandemi. Dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan atau pemahaman seseorang terhadap status Kesehatan maka akan semakin baik pula cara pandang terhadap sehat dan sakit. Ergo care heel raise exercise merupakan tehnik gerakan otot dan pernafasan yang melatih kekuatan tulang, keseimbangan dan mendorong jantung bekerja secara optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat memberikan manfaat peningkatan pemahaman Kader dan peningkatan partisipasi Kader dalam memberikan Latihan fisik pada lansia. Kegiatan ini jika dilakukan secara konsisten maka akan memenuhi kesejahteraan lanjut usia.
Resistance Exercise Influence on Diabeticum Neuropathy Improvement in Type 2 DM Patients Ratna Yunita Sari; Imamatul Faizah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.624 KB)

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus that attacks the peripheral parts and causes nerve damage. One effort to improve the complications of diabetes mellitus is to apply exercise. The exercise that can be carried out is resistance exercise which is a modality therapy in the implementation of type 2 diabetes mellitus which is expected to control blood sugar levels and facilitate peripheral tissue circulation to improve diabetic neuropathy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of resistance exercise on the improvement of diabetic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study design was a quasi-experiment with the untreated control group design with dependent pre-test and post-test samples. The probability sampling technique is a type of random sampling that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample size of 120 respondents. The instrument used to measure diabetic neuropathy uses a modified MNSI (Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument) and MDNS (Michigan Diabetic Neuropathy Score). Statistical tests using Paired Sample t-Test and Independent t-Test with a significant p <0.05. The results showed a mean improvement in diabetic neuropathy in the intervention group 8.37 and the control group 17.48. Data analysis showed that resistance exercise affected the improvement of diabetic neuropathy with p = 0.00. Resistance exercise that is routinely done can reduce neuropathy scores so that there is an improvement in diabetic neuropathy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Ergo Care Heel Raise Exercise Is Affecting Towards Elderly Balance Imamatul Faizah; Ratna Yunita Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

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Abstract

Elderly has decreased the ability of body functions both physically and psychologically that is physiological. Decreased body function in the elderly is caused by morphological changes in muscles and degenerative diseases, this can cause problems with balance disorders in the elderly. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of ergo care heel raise exercise on elderly balance. This study uses a quasy experiment research design with pre-test and post-test groups. the control group with a sample of 52 respondents and the intervention group with a sample of 52 respondents. The sampling technique uses consecutive sampling. The intervention was carried out for 4 weeks (15 minutes for each intervention). This study uses the TUGT (Time up and Go Test) observation instrument. Analyze data using, Paired sample t-Test and Independent sample t-Test. The results showed that the mean decrease in TUGT scores in the intervention group 9, and in the control group 0.09. Analysis of the data obtained ergo care heel raise exercise affects the balance of the elderly in the intervention group with a value of p = 0,000 in the intervention group. Whereas in the control group the paired t-test results obtained p = 0.302. Ergo care heel raise exercise functions to control neuromuscular muscles in the joints that work to send propfferentive afferent input to the central nervous system so that it can maintain the balance of the elderly.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Pencapaian Peran Ibu (Pendekatan Teori Ramona T. Mercer) Pada Ibu Primipara di Ruang Mawar RSI Jemursari Surabaya Raden Khairiyatul Afiyah; Ratna Yunita Sari; Imamatul Faizah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

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Abstract

Husband’s support is a supporting factor of success in achieving the role of mother.Up to now, many husbands found in the society pay low attention and do not accompany their wives since early pregnancy until childbirth process. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between the husband’s support and the achievement of primipara mother’s roles hospitalized in Mawar room - RSI Jemursari Surabaya. This analytic study using cross sectional designinvolved the population of primipara mothers hospitalized in Mawar room - RSI Jemursari Surabaya, totaling 50 mothers. The samples of 44 respondents were collected using consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable was the husband’s support, whereas the dependent variable was the achievement of primipara mother’s roles. Questionnaires were used to collect the data analyzed using Mann-Whitney test with the level of significance α = 0.05. The result of study showed that nearly all of the 44 respondents (86.4%) received good husband’s support, whereas nearly all (90.9%) achieved their roles. Moreover, the result of Mann-Whitney test showed that p = 0.000 and the level of significance α = 0.05 so that H0 was rejected because P < 0.05 so that there was a correlation between the husband’s support and the achievement of primipara mother’s roles hospitalized in Mawar room - RSI Jemursari Surabaya. In conclusion, the bigger the husbands gave their supports, the easier the mothers achieved their roles.
Efektivitas Senam Bugar Tehadap Insomnia Pada Lansia di Kelurahan Tambak Sawah Sidoarjo Riska Rohmawati; Ratna Yunita Sari; Imamatul Faizah; Umdatus Soleha
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.715 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.86

Abstract

As we get older, the need for sleep in most elderly people tends to decrease. The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of yoga exercises on insomnia in the elderly in the Sidoarjo Add Sawah Village. This type of research uses a pre-experimental design with one group pretest - posttest design, using a sampling technique that is a total sampling of 30 respondents. 15 groups and 15 intervention groups. Giving fit exercise is done three times a week, in the morning. Data was collected using insomnia rating scale questionnaire before it was done and after the intervention. Then the data were analyzed by Willcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The results showed that fit exercise was significant in insomnia levels. The results of the test analysis obtained p count of 0.002 in the intervention group and 0.317 in the control group. This means that fit exercise three times a week can reduce insomnia levels in the elderly in the village of Tambak Sawah Sidoarjo. The conclusion of the research shows that fit exercise can reduce insomnia level, for that reason, it should be better in Tambak Sawah village in Sidoarjo to do fitness fit so that the elderly do not experience insomnia.Keywords: Insomnia, Exercise Fitness, Elderly
Pengaruh Pre-Operative Teaching Islami Terhadap Tingkat Cemas Pasien Pre-Operasi TUR-P di RSI Jemursari Surabaya Ratna Yunita Sari; Riska Rohmawati; Imamatul Faizah; Wesiana Heris
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.335 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.87

Abstract

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure to treat benign prostate hyperplasia. The planned surgical procedure will make the patient feel anxious. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Islamic-based preoperative teaching on the anxiety level of TUR-P preoperative patients in the Azzara 2 hospital room. Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Quasi-experimental research design with a pre and post-test control group design approach. The sample size used 24 residential respondents, which were then divided into 12 respondents in the intervention group and 12 respondents in the control group. The procedure is performed when the patient is hospitalized until near the operation. Data collection was carried out by measuring the level of anxiety before and after the Islamic-based preoperative teaching. Data were then analyzed using the Willcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The results showed that Islamic-based preoperative teaching affected reducing anxiety levels in pre-operative patients. TUR-P analysis of the Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.002. The conclusions of the study show that Islamic-based preoperative teaching can reduce patient anxiety levels, nurses should be able to apply Islamic-based preoperative teaching to overcome anxiety experienced by patients before surgery.Keywords: TUR-P, Islami Preoperative Teaching, Anxiety
DIABETES MELLITUS LIFESTYLE MANAGEMENT AS AN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE FOR DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Riska Rohmawati; Lono Wijayanti; Rahayu Anggraini; Ratna Yunita Sari; Imamatul Faizah; Dany Irawan
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v4i2.407

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Complications experienced by DM patients will affect the patient's quality of life. Efforts that can be done to maintain the quality of life, one of which is by lifestyle management. This training is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres in teaching lifestyle management to improve the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus. The method used in this community service activity is to provide health counseling. This activity was carried out for one month and was attended by 15 cadres and 50 people with DM. Quality of life is measured by DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life). After one month of service, it was found that 98% of the quality of life of people with DM increased (good). Lifestyle management can maintain the quality of life of people with DM through maintaining stable blood sugar levels