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Budaya ‘Politik Kulit’ dan Komunikasi Politik Demokratis di Indonesia Yenrizal, Yenrizal
Mediator Vol 4, No 1 (2003)
Publisher : FIkom Unisba

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Abstract

Perkembangan budaya politik di Indonesia, sampai saat ini masih sangat menonjolkan kekuatan simbol-simbol, lambang-lambang, dan atribut suatu lembaga politik, ketimbang substansi yang dibawanya. Hal ini menjadikan budaya politik rendah dan minim partisipatif. “Politik kulit” semacam ini sebenarnya membawa berbagai dampak negatif dan bukan model yang bisa dibenarkan dalam sistem negara demokrasi. Komunikasi politik yang demokratis adalah salah satu solusi untuk mengubah kecenderungan tersebut dengan pendekatan bottom up dan prinsip “Saya Oke, Kamu Oke”.
MAKNA SIMBOLIK SAWAH DI MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN TINJAUAN KOMUNIKASI LINGKUNGAN PADA MASYARAKAT SEMENDE DARAT TENGAH KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM-SUMATERA SELATAN Yenrizal, Agus Rahmat, Atwar Bajari, dan Johan Iskandar
Jurnal Kawistara VOL 5, NO 3 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.669 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.10057

Abstract

Rice fields are an integral part in the life of rural communities, especially in the public of SemendeDarat Tengah, Muara Enim, South Sumatra. Rice fields are considered as part of the socio-culturaland economic of society. All of this is part of the communication process conducted by the publicenvironment, particularly the ability to understand the phenomenon of the local environment and thengive the meaning to the phenomenon. This is the focus of this study, environmental communicationprocess of society by looking paddy fields as a major agricultural. Through communication ethnoecologyapproach, this research shown that the people has made the construction process of the rice fields, whichare then considered to have a special meaning, ie the meaning of prosperous, the meaning of power,and the meaning of identity. All of not happen by itself, but a process of community communicationto understand their natural environment, in particular the existence of paddy. There are a symbolicconstruction mechanism which lasts from various groups in society.
Penyebaran Nilai-Nilai Lingkungan di Masyarakat Petani Pedesaan (Studi Etnografi Komunikasi pada Masyarakat Desa Tenam Bungkuk, Semende Darat Kabupaten Muara Enim, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan) Yenrizal Yenrizal
Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jssp.v1i2.4042

Abstract

Environmental values prevailing in a society associated with a community perspective in viewing environment. These values look at society and the environment as a whole. The research looked at how these environmental values into a symbols are interpreted together and then disseminated throughout the community. There is a process of environmental communication that shows how human interaction with the natural environment, especially in rural communities. Through ethnographic methods of communication, the results of this study indicate that there is a process of meaning in society is the construction process on the environment. It is spread from one generation to the next through activities in accordance with the typology and characteristics of the community, namely Semende community. This deployment takes place naturally and follow routines residents, with the main viewpoint is the integrity and sustainability of the local environment.
Komunikasi Profetik dalam Mengajak Santri Non Mukim Menghafal al-Qur’an (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan) Yenrizal Yenrizal; Reza Aprianti; Zulva Hurin'in
Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jssp.v2i2.4054

Abstract

Communication is very important role for human life in socializing even in the teaching and learning process. This study describes prophetic communication in Islamic boarding school which aims to understand the process of prophetic communication in inviting non-resident Islamic Boarding School students to memorize the Qur'an. This study presents two substance problems, namely: 1) How does the implementation of prophetic communication in inviting non-resident students to memorize Al-Qur'an at Al-Ittifaqiah Islamic Boarding School ?. 2) What are the obstacles encountered when inviting non-resident students to memorize the Qur'an? To obtain answers to the problems above, this study uses descriptive qualitative research methods of analysis that is grouping data according to their categories and outlining all concepts related to the research discussion. The data sources of this study are non-resident students and tahfizh teachers of Al-Ittifaqiah Islamic Boarding School. Furthermore, data collection methods used are through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained will be analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research uses the theory of message reinforcement (reinforcement theory). The results of this study indicate that prophetic communication conducted by Al-Ittifaqiah Islamic Boarding School, namely the teachers communicate well (ma'ruf) to their students, so that it has a good effect on the students. Then provide motivation that can increase the spirit of memorizing the students. Socialization was also held by Islamic boarding schools by giving awards to high-achieving students. While the inhibiting factor in inviting non-resident students to memorize the Qur'an is, it is difficult to communicate directly with students because of the influence of distance. Then the residential environment that does not support where non-resident students do not live in boarding school resulting negligence in memorizing and inhibiting the process of memorizing students.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah Dalam Mengimplementasikan Program Pol PP Desa di Kabupaten Empat Lawang Hendra Gunawan; Yenrizal Yenrizal; KA Bukhori
Intelektualita Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Intelektualita: Keislaman, Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Wakil Rektor III Bidang Kemahasiswaan dan Kerjasama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/intelektualita.v9i2.5894

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi pemerintah dalam mengimplementasikan program Pol PP Desa di Kabupaten Empat Lawang. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan Pemerintah Empat Lawang untuk mengimplementasikan program Pol PP Desa bahwa program tersebut merupakan rintisan yang pertama di Indonesia. Berupa penempatan petugas Pol PP di setiap desa se kabupaten Empat Lawang diberikan fasilitas pos jaga. Proses berjalannya program tersebut juga dilengkapi dengan aplikasi “SIAP Pol PP Desa” dan dapat dilakukan pengawasan, kontrol, serta perintah atasan jam dan dimana pun juga. Masyarakat/netizen pun dapat dengan mudah memberikan informasi apapun yang terjadi di kabupaten Empat Lawang sesuai dengan petunjuk aplikasi Siap Pol PP Desa tadi. Bahkan didukung penuh oleh Polres Empat Lawang dalam bentuk program Kegiatan Rutin Yang Ditingkatkan (KRYD). Hasilnya implementasi program tersebut salah satu cara komunikasi pemerintah yang sangat efektif, berimplikasi dengan menekan angka kejahatan kriminal di Bumi Saling Keruani Sangi Kerawati
Pola Pemberitaan tentang Teroris pada Sumatera Ekspres dan Sriwijaya Post Yenrizarl Yenrizal
Intizar Vol 19 No 2 (2013): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

Aksi yang disebut teroris, saat ini diidentikkan dengan terjadinya peristiwa pengeboman, pembunuhan dan menciptakan efek mengerikan yang luar biasa. Inti teror dimaknai sebagai upaya untuk menciptakan rasa takut dan kecemasan di masyarakat. Terjadinya fakta terorisme kemudian menjadi konsumsi oleh media massa untuk disajikan kepada publik. Memahami pola pemberitaan media massa dengan menggunakan kerangka Analisis Wacana Kritis, akan memperlihatkan bagaimana sebuah realitas dikonstruksi oleh sebuah media massa. Terlihat sebuah pola sendiri bagi media dalam menyampaikan realitas. Hal ini ditunjukkan melalui kerangka yang dipakai oleh Teun A van Dijk yaitu struktur tematik, skematik, semantik, stilistik, sintaksis, dan retoris. Masing-masing struktur ini menunjukkan bahwa Sumeks dan Sripo melakukan sebuah upaya yang bisa dikatakan sistematis dan terstruktur dengan baik. Salah satu yang menonjol adalah proses melakukan dramatisasi terhadap fakta teroris, sehingga ada unsur menyeramkan, menegangkan, dan kemudian bisa membangkitkan emosi. Hal lain adalah adanya proses menempatkan fakta bahwa teroris adalah dilakukan oleh sebagian umat Islam, sehingga kemudian label Islam sangat dekat mewarnai kegiatan terori. Kedua media massa tersebut menyajikan fakta ini dengan banyak memperkuat kondisi yang ada. Pilihan terhadap narasumber, kalimat, kata-kata, hingga photo-photo memperlihatkan bahwa ada sebuah proses konstruksi yang dilakukan oleh media massa.Terrorizing actions currently identified with the bombings, assassinations and creating tremendous chilling effect. The essence of terror interpreted as an attempt to create fear and anxiety in the community. The occurrence of the fact terrorism then be consumed by the mass media to be presented to the public. Understanding the pattern of the mass media by using the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis, will show how reality is constructed by a mass media. Seen a pattern of its own for the media in conveying the reality. This is demonstrated through the framework used by Teun A van Dijk ie thematic structure, schematic, semantic, stylistic, syntactic, and rhetorical. Each of these structures shows that Sumeks and Sripo undertake an effort that could be said to be systematic and structured. One that stands out is the process of performing a dramatization of the facts of terrorists, so that there is an element of creepy, suspenseful, and then can evoke emotions. Another thing is the process of putting the fact that terrorism is practiced by most Muslims, that Islam is very close and then label terori coloring activity. Both the mass media presents this fact with a lot of strengthening the existing conditions. The choice of the speakers, sentences, words, until the photo-photo show that there is a construction process that is performed by the mass media.
Community Assistance for Forest and Land Fire Prevention (Karhutla) in Gelebak Dalam Village, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra Yenrizal Tarmizi; Muhammad Sirozi
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 12, No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v12i1.3586

Abstract

Forest and land fires (karhutla) are events that always occur every year in Indonesia. South Sumatra is one of the regions contributing to the forest and land fires. Various attempts have been made but it still does not work. This paper aims to describe other methods of dealing with forest and land fires, namely the assistance method. Its location is in Gelebak Dalam Village, South Sumatra. The method used is participatory action research. The results show that community participation is able to prevent forest and land fires and create new methods in assistance. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/lw.v12i1.3586  
Budaya ‘Politik Kulit’ dan Komunikasi Politik Demokratis di Indonesia Yenrizal Yenrizal
MediaTor (Jurnal Komunikasi) Vol 4, No 1 (2003): Merayakan Wacana Kontemporer
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan Universitas (P2U) LPPM Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/mediator.v4i1.832

Abstract

Perkembangan budaya politik di Indonesia, sampai saat ini masih sangat menonjolkan kekuatan simbol-simbol, lambang-lambang, dan atribut suatu lembaga politik, ketimbang substansi yang dibawanya. Hal ini menjadikan budaya politik rendah dan minim partisipatif. “Politik kulit” semacam ini sebenarnya membawa berbagai dampak negatif dan bukan model yang bisa dibenarkan dalam sistem negara demokrasi. Komunikasi politik yang demokratis adalah salah satu solusi untuk mengubah kecenderungan tersebut dengan pendekatan bottom up dan prinsip “Saya Oke, Kamu Oke”.
SUNGAI DALAM PEMAKNAAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN STUDI ETNOEKOLOGI KOMUNIKASI PADA MASYARAKAT DESA KARANG ANYAR, BANYUASIN, SUMATERA SELATAN Yenrizal Yenrizal
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Islam dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.168 KB)

Abstract

Karang Anyar village communities are communities living on the side of Telang River, Banyuasin, South Sumatra. Despite already spread to the middle of the land, but the original settlement remain in the river. Since ancient times this settlement remains intact, never affected, especially the threat of flooding. This fact is interesting because it gives a complete picture that was in the river does not cause problems, although the river was often overflowing. This research was conducted using ethnoecology approach to communication, which is intended to capture the meaning of community viewpoints on the local environment. These results indicate that there is a process of meaning that are symbolic of the community on the local environment which is marked with the meaning of the river, borders, settlements, and plants growing around it. These meanings inherent in all activities of the community in Karang Anyar.
Makna Lingkungan Hidup di Masa Sriwijaya: Analisis Isi pada Prasasti Talang Tuwo Yenrizal Yenrizal
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 5 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5272.636 KB) | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v3i5.302

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the interpretation of the environmental aspects during the Sriwijaya kingdom  in  the  7th  century.  The interpretation  is  based  on  text  written  on  the  script  of  the Prasasti  Talang  Tuwo  (Talang  Tuwo  inscription),  the  one  and  only  inscription  talking  about  the environmental  arrangement.  This  study  deploys  a  discourse  analysis  by  Mangineau which  discusses  the discourse  from  three  aspects:  content,  process,  and  emergence.  Data are analyzed by qualitative  method using  environmental  communication  perspective.  This  study  indicates  that (a)  the  social  situation  in Sriwijaya’s  era  had  determined  the  environmental  interpretation;  (b) the  process  occurred  shows  social context playing significant role, and (c) it shows how this process was taking place in certain stages.