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PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KADAR GULA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MILITUS Basyariah Lubis; David Ginting; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Ronny Ajharta
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i2.256

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a collection of symptoms that arise in a person due to the body experiencing interference in controlling blood sugar levels. Exercise is a good way to help overcome the problem of diabetes mellitus. Because with diabetes sports can get a healthy body and entertainment facilities that are done together with people who experience the same suffering. The type of exercise recommended is aerobics, which is exercise that can increase the capacity of the heart and lungs and make insulin work more efficiently. The research method uses the experimental method. The total sample of 24 people taken using total sampling techniques. Where the samples taken were 24 elderly people. The instrument used is the KGD tool, where there are values ​​of different average blood sugar levels before 261.33 mg / dl and after 23.538 mg / dl elderly gymnastics are performed. Conclusion there is the influence of elderly exercise on blood sugar levels in diabetes.
Factors Relating To Pregnant Mothers Not Taking Antenatal Care Visits During The Covid-19 Pandemic Sri Wulan; Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Basyariah Lubis
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v4i2.1050

Abstract

Covid 19 is a type of virus that is endemic and can be life-threatening, everyone can be exposed to the virus including pregnant women and pregnant women are one of the groups at risk from the virus, therefore there are pregnant women who do not come to check their pregnancy during this pandemic. Pregnancy check-ups are very important to monitor the condition of the mother and fetus. The sample used was pregnant women who visited for ANC at the Obgyn Clinic at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Sampling technique using accidental sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the chi square test (> 0.05). The results obtained indicate that there is a relationship between age factor and ANC visits (0.02), there is a relationship between education factors and ANC visits (0.00), there is no correlation between parity factors and ANC visits (0.75), there is a relationship between knowledge and visits. ANC (0.04), there is a relationship between husband's support and ANC visits (0.01) and there is no relationship between work and ANC visits (0.19). So it can be concluded that there are 4 factors related to pregnant women not having ANC visits and there are 2 factors that are not related. It is recommended for pregnant women to continue to make ANC visits even during a pandemic using health protocols
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PEMANFAATAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM Basyariah Lubis; Sri Melda Br.Bangun
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.251 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v1i2.168

Abstract

Factors causing high MMR (Maternal Mortality Rate) is highly diverse, among others, is the delay in deciding to seek immediate treatment / assistance, the behavior of people who do not recognize the danger signs and not aware of the existence of complications. Patient satisfaction with the use of birth attendant became one of the main components or most important. Thus, patient satisfaction is one of the goals of improving the quality of health services. In improving the management of service quality complaints / complaint of patients is needed. Until now there are still some complaints (one of which is the lack of attention of the birth attendant) of the patients and families of patients received by the hospital, either directly or indirectly. This type of research is a survey with cross sectional design. Analytical survey method used to determine the factors associated with utilization of satisfaction birth attendants in the Hospital Grand Medistra Lubukpakam The population in this study were women giving birth in hospitals Grand Medistra Lubukpakam with a sample of 73 people. The study was conducted in September s / d in October 2015. The data was obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple logistic regression test at the level of 95%. Multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test showed that the variables of knowledge has the most impact on satisfaction utilization birth attendants, namely in terms of the value of B = 5.041 (95% CI 1.262; 20.129), which means that the knowledge variable has the effect of five (5) times to satisfaction utilization birth attendant. For doctors and midwives Hospital Grand Medistra which helped birth is expected to further improve service to patients with more empathy for patients, providing sufficient time and be more patient to accompany a patient who was in labor, building a good relationship with the patient's family so can further improve the satisfaction in the utilization of birth attendant.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LAYANAN VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING Sri Melda Br Bangun; BASYARIAH LUBIS; Raisha Octavariny; Surio Retno
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.852 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.253

Abstract

Currently in Indonesia there is an increase in the prevalence of HIV / AIDS in housewives, followed by a high prevalence of HIV in children. This study used a cross sectional study design with a sample of 50 pregnant women using the stratified random sampling method with the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age, work status, knowledge, attitude, and distance of pregnant women in utilizing voluntary counseling and test services
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM EXPANDING MATERNAL AND NEONATAL SURVIVAL (EMAS) UNTUK MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DAN ANAK Sri Melda Br Bangun; Basyariah Lubis
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.341 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i1.65

Abstract

Increasing the degree of maternal and child health continues to be carried out in Indonesia which is the achievement of the MDGs program. One program included in this program is Improving Maternal and Child Health. Based on the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), the maternal mortality rate was 359 per 100,000 live births. This figure is still far from the target set in the MDGs, which is 102 per 100,000 live births in 2015. To achieve this target, the Maternal and Neonatal Survival (EMAS) program was created which focused on reducing maternal and child mortality. This study was conducted qualitatively with a case study design to evaluate the implementation of the EMAS program. Research locations in Batang Kuis Health Center and Sembiring Delitua Hospital. The informants of this study were the heads of the puskesmas, coordinating midwives, hospital management and the community. In-depth interviews were carried out using guidelines, by analyzing the results transcripts and describing them in the form of a matrix.From the results of the study it was found that the EMAS program in the first year had not reached the target because the application of the Information and Communication System of the Emergency Referral Network, the Public Health Gate Information System and the Strengthening and Learning Information System had not been implemented only in the system development stage. This is due to the lack of human resources in terms of technology and limited internet networks due to the different geographical conditions of each puskesmas. Suggestions to the health office and Puskesmas provide facilities and infrastructure in the implementation of the information system because this system focuses on addressing maternal and child emergencies by using the internet and SMS gateway as well as improving the ability of health workers to apply
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PEKERJA Sri Melda Br Bangun; Putri Damayanti Damanik; Basyariah Lubis
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i1.500

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding for the first 6 months without drinks or eat other food additives. The low exclusive breastfeeding is a reason for the high infant mortality rate in Indonesia. The research aims to know the factors that effect of giving exclusive breastfeeding toward working mothers at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam such as the supporting of husband, breastfeeding place facilities, and the additional rest time. This research included an analytic observational quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population is 21 person of working mothers. Data collection techniques are used questionnaires. The statistical test used in this research is chi-square and simple linear regression. The theoretical basis is the Green and Kreutzer Behavior Theory (1980). Based on the results and analysis of research, it was found that the majority of respondents aged are 26-30, with last education is D3, and they had babies aged 1-2 months. A total of 66.7% provide exclusive breastfeeding. There is a relationship of supporting husband with the giving of exclusive breastfeeding. The most dominant factor influenced giving of exclusive breastfeeding is husband's support factor where p-value=0,012<α(0.05). It is suggest for management of Grandmed Hospital to provide facilities that support Breastfeeding Corner like a icebox in the workplace and provide the opportunity to express milk during working hours
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS TANJUNG PASIR 2020 Basyariah Lubis; Latifah Hanim; Srimelda Br Bangun; Ronny Ajartha
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.533

Abstract

The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia ranges from 1% to 3% of all pregnancies. Hyperemesis gravidarum can cause problems in pregnancy such as anemia, while anemia itself can result in shock due to lack of nutritional intake, all of which are eaten and drunk. This study aims to determine the relationship between adaptation and psychological factors with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester in the Tanjung Pasir Health Center area. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in the Tanjung Pasir 2020 Public Health Center area from March to August 2020. The population in this study were 108 pregnant women in the first trimester at the Hamidah Clinic and a sample of 52 people. Data were obtained using a questionnaire, data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using the Chi Square statistical test at α = 5%. The results showed that there was no relationship between adaftation factors (anemia and primigravida) with hyperemesis gravidarum, while psychological factors (unwanted pregnancy, work pressure, income and family harmony) had a relationship with hyperemesis gravidarum. The conclusion of this study is there is a relationship between psychological factors and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester in the Tanjung Pasir Puskesmas area. It is suggested that the respondents should increase their knowledge about how to prevent and overcome hyperemesis gravidarum.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN KECEMASAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PREMENSTRUASI SYNDROME Sri Wulan; Basyariah Lubis; Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Iskandar Markus Sembiring; Rahmad Gurusinga
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.847

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome is a group of symptoms that occur in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle that cause disruption to a person's work and lifestyle. Premenstrual syndrome makes women unable to function normally and requires treatment. This situation causes a decrease in the quality of life of women, for example students who experience premenstrual syndrome cannot concentrate on learning and their motivation to learn decreases because of the pain they feel. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of young women and anxiety when facing premenstrual syndrome. This type of research is analytic by using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all female students in grades VII and VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Merbau in the 2020-2021 school year with a total population of 147 students and the sample in this study was 67 students who were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis with chi-square test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and anxiety in dealing with premenstrual syndrome with a p value of 0.000. It is recommended for health services to be able to hold counseling about premenstrual syndrome to increase the knowledge of young women about premenstrual syndrome.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA IBU HAMIL Novita Br Ginting Munthe; G.F Gustina Siregar; Rizka Wulandari; Iskandar Markus Sembiring; Basyariah Lubis
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.848

Abstract

Hypertension of pregnancy is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide for both mother and fetus. One of the treatment for high blood pressure is herbal treatment by drinking young coconut water. Young coconut water has content such as sugar, protein, potassium, calcium, magnesium, vitamin C. The high potassium content in young coconut can lower blood pressure, so young coconut water can be used to lower blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving young coconut water on blood pressure in pregnant women at Nining Pelawati Pratama Clinic, Deli Serdang Regency. The method used in this study is quantitative research using a Quasy Experiment research design with a pre test and post test design with a sample of 20 respondents. The study was conducted using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that 90% of respondents who had been given young coconut water experienced a decrease in high blood pressure and 10% of respondents did not experience a change in high blood pressure. The results of the analysis showed that the p value for systolic and diastolic respondents was 0.001 (p < 0.05) which indicated that there was an effect of giving young coconut water to blood pressure in patients with high blood pressure. It can be concluded that young coconut water can reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with high blood pressure.
Hubungan Reklame Rokok Dengan Perilaku Merokok Pelajar SMA Negeri 4 di Kota Pematangsiantar Tahun 2017 Maswan Daulay; Juliandi Harahap; Basyariah Lubis; Saiful Batubara
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.108 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/best.v1i2.792

Abstract

Merokok merupakan masalah yang belum bisa terselesaikan hingga saat ini. Merokok sudah melanda berbagai kalangan, baik anak-anak sampai orang tua, laki-laki maupun perempuan, terlebih pada pelajar-siswi SMU. Dari data World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2014 menyebutkan bahwa merokok dapat membunuh hingga setengah dari pengkonsumsi rokok. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2013, rata-rata perilaku merokok di Indonesia saat ini sebesar 29,3%. Proporsi perokok terbanyak terdapat di Kepulauan Riau dengan jumlah perokok setiap hari 27,2%. Proporsi merokok penduduk umur 15 tahun ke atas cenderung meningkat, dari tahun 2007 sebesar 34,2% meningkat menjadi 36,3% di tahun 2013 sedangkan untuk Jawa Tengah proporsi perokok usia di atas 10 tahun yang merokok setiap hari sebesar 22,9% dan perokok kadang-kadang sebesar 5,3% dengan jumlah batang yang dihisap dalam sehari pada saat ini sebesar 10,7% (Riskesdas, 2013). Munculnya budaya merokok dikalangan remaja diakibatkan oleh pergaulan dan terutama gencarnya iklan rokok yang mendorong remaja untuk merokok. Menurut Nurmayunita, dkk (2015) dalam penelitiannya yang berjudul hubungan antara pengetahuan, paparan media iklan dan persepsi dengan tingkat perilaku merokok pelajar SMK Kasatrian Solo Kartasura Sukoharjo dijelaskan bahwa pelajar yang jarang melihat iklan rokok justru lebih banyak memiliki tingkat perilaku merokok sedang sebesar 71,4% dibandingkan responden yang sering melihat iklan rokok malah lebih banyak pada tingkat perilaku merokok ringan sebesar 61,8%. Pada tahun 2014 Pemerintah Kota (Pemko) dan DPRD Medan sepakat dan resmi memberlakukan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Kota Medan Nomor 3 Tahun 2014 tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok. Namun kenyataannya pengawasan dan pemberlakuan saksi di dalam perda ini masih sangat minim. Di Kota Pematansiantar tidak ditemukan data mengenai jumlah pasti perokok terutama dikalangan remaja, bahkan peraturan daerah terkait dengan pemasangan reklame rokok tidak tertulis karena reklame rokok yang dipajang di beberapa tempat khususnya di jalan utama atau protokol yang ada di Kota Pematangsiatar adalah salah satu pemasukan daerah, semakin banyak reklame rokok yang dipajang maka semakin banyak pemasukan daerah tersebut. SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar adalah salah satu SMA favorit di Kota Pematangsiantar sehingga diasumsikan bahwa pengetahuannya lebih tinggi dari SMA lainnya dimana diasumsikan mereka akan lebih mengetahui tentang bahaya rokok bagi kesehatan dan menghindarinya sehingga peneliti berkeinginan meneliti di SMA tersebut. Berdasarkan latar belakang diatas maka peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang hubungan reklame rokok dengan perilaku merokok pelajar SMA Negeri 4 di Kota Pematangsiantar