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EFEKTIVITAS KOMPOSTER TAKAKURA DAN KOMPOSTER SEDERHANA DALAM PEMBUATAN KOMPOS SAMPAH ORGANIK fahrul islam; Nurita; Fajar Akbar; Faisal Mubarak
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.4.01.21-31

Abstract

Garbage is an inseparable part of people's lives, especially in urban areas. If waste is not handled properly and correctly from the source of waste, it will cause problems to health, social, economic and beauty. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of takakura composters and simple composters in making compost from organic samapah. This research was conducted at the Workshop of the Department of Environmental Health, Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Mamuju. Type of research: experimental research to assess the effectiveness of takakura composters and simple composters in composting organic waste. Method: The subjects of this study are takakura composters and simple composters in making organic waste compost. Data obtained from the results of field analysis are processed and presented in the form of tables, to be further processed descriptively so that conclusions and suggestions can be drawn. Result: takakura composter has a composting time of 22 days, with a blackish-brown color, earthy smell, pH 7.5, temperature of 29o C and moisture content of 49.3% and 34%. As for the simple composter, it has a composting time of 28 days, with a blackish-brown color, earthy smell, pH 7, temperature of 28o C, and moisture content of 44% and 37%. Conclusion: takukara composters are better at composting compared to simple composters in terms of composting time. It is recommended for future research to conduct compost-related research by comparing the treatment of variations in the use of E-M4 activator in each compost.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Fajar Akbar; Ridhayani Adiningsih; Fahrul Islam; Nurhidayah DN
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.4.01.44-53

Abstract

Abstract School children are one of the targets for Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) in educational institutions and need to get attention besides the large population of school-age children in a community. The role of behaviour on the level of health, then promoting a healthy lifestyle in the elementary school students is very necessary. PHBS is very important to appyin everyday life, especially elementary school-age children. This study aims to determine the description of clean and healthy living behaviour in elementary schools. This research method is descriptive research. The research location was carried out at Bone-Bone Pantai Elementary School, Bambu Village, Mamuju District. Research time in June 2021. The samples in thi study were 27 students in grade 4, 30 stundents in grade 5 and 30 stundents in grade 6. The research instrument was to use a questionnaire containing questions and stationery and presenting data in the form of tables and narratives. Based on the results of this study, it showed that elementary school children had a high level of knowledge about good PHBS 94,3% and elementary school students actions that fulfilled the requirements 91,1 %. Suggestions from this study are for students to maintain habits of clean and healthy living behavior. Keywords : behavior, PHBS, elementary school students
The Relationship Between Sanitation and Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) to Stunting Miftah Chairani Hairuddin; Fajar Akbar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i2.1848

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with quite high cases of stunting, making it a serious concern for the government. Stunting must be addressed on multiple levels, not just in terms of nutrition as it is also influenced by inadequate hygiene and unhealthy lifestyle choices. Toddlers who eat unhygienically prepared meals run the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the between clean and healthy behavior (PHBS) and sanitary conditions on the prevalence of stunting in the Tampa Padang Health Center's operating area. This study used an observational design with a case-control approach. Method: This study was carried out in five villages in the Tampa Padang Health Center's service area. 282 toddlers with stunting served as the study's cases, and 282 toddlers served as controls. Samples were taken froma a proportion of 5 villages so that 282 stunted families were obtained. Then interviews using a questionnaire were carried out to stunted and non-stunted families using simple random. Data from intreviews then analyzed using case control method analysis. sampling. Result: The study's findings demonstrate that the PHBS and Sanitation variables pose no risk of stunting in the Tampa Padang Health Center’s work area since a p-value > 0.05 was obtained from the results of the bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Conclusion: Sanitation and community PHBS are not risk factors for stunting in the Tampa Padang Health Center’s work area.
PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SANITASI Miftah Chairani; Fajar Akbar
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.19940

Abstract

Masalah stunting di Indonesia tidak banyak mengalami perubahan selama hampir satu dekade. Kejadian balita stunting (pendek) merupakan masalah gizi utama yang dihadapi Indonesia.  Tingginya prevalensi stunting yang disebabkan oleh multi faktor yang memerlukan adanya upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan melalui pendekatan dari berbagai segi disiplin ilmu, karena pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting tidak cukup dengan memperbaiki intervensi gizi saja tetapi ada faktor lain yaitu gaya hidup, sanitasi dan kebersihan lingkungan. Faktor rendahnya sanitasi dan kebersihan lingkungan merupakan salah satu indikator Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi PHBS dan sanitasi pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja PKM Tampa Padang, sehingga dapat mencegah dan menurunkan angka kejadian stunting. Metode pengabdian yang dapat dilakukan adalah pemberian edukasi PHBS) dan sanitasi terhadap masyarakat sehingga dapat membantu mencegah kejadian stunting, pembagian buku saku PHBS dan Sanitasi sebagai tambahan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat dan praktek pembuatan bipori sebagai solusi konkrit dalam mengurangi timbulan sampah organik yang bisa menimbulkan penyakit atau gangguan kesehatan pada masyarakat. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara hasil post test dengan pre test sehingga metode penyuluhan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan. Serta penambahan lubang biopori di rumah masyarakat Kelurahan Bebanga.
Spatial distribution analysis and risk factors for stunting in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province Indonesia Rd. Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Guspianto Guspianto; Fajar Akbar
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v8i4.1190

Abstract

There are variations in the prevalence of stunting cases at the village level in Kerinci Regency. There have been no studies on the spatial distribution and risk factors of stunting cases in Kerinci Regency. This study aimed to determine the risk factors and spatial distribution of stunting. This research was conducted in Kerinci Regency from March to November 2020 using a case-control design and a total sampling technique. The study participants consisted of 223 patients and 223 controls. Children who experienced stunting were recorded at the health office. The controls were non-stunted children with an age range (±3 months) and sex who came from the same village as the cases—data collection through interview techniques and observation of the Mother and Child Health book. The chi-square test, logistic regression, and spatial distribution analysis were performed using the open-source software SatScan 10,1 and ArGIS 3,30. The analysis shows stunting cases clustered in Kayu Aro, Gunung Tujuh, and Keliling Danau Districts. A low father's education level (aOR=1,76), father's height <161 cm (aOR=1,52), mother's height <150 cm (aOR=1,83), and incomplete immunization status (aOR=1,6) were risk factors for stunting. In conclusion, cases of stunting clustered in three sub-districts, and the leading risk factor was the mother's height. The health office should make specific intervention efforts before and during pregnancy and focus on cluster-indicated areas.