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Journal : Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai

Aplikasi Berbagai Bahan Asal Hormon Alami terhadap Penyetekan Kenanga Nurul Istiqomah; Noraida Hayati; Fenny Erawati
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 2 No 2 (2012): Edisi Desember
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v2i2.13

Abstract

Cananga flowers can be taken cananga oil and ornamental flowers. Cananga can be reproduced generatively. Vegetative propagation is still difficult, both with cuttings, grafts, grafting and tissue culture. Plant propagation by cuttings, a problem that is often faced is the difficulty of cuttings in forming roots, to overcome this problem can be used to grow stimulants that can stimulate rooting cuttings. Hormones are growth stimulants which naturally occur in plants both in leaves and fruit, one of which is in coconuts. The purpose of this study was (i) to determine the effect of various natural hormone ingredients on the growth of cananga cuttings, and (ii) to obtain the best natural hormone ingredients that influence the growth of cananga cuttings. This research was carried out on STIPER Amuntai land and greenhouses from July to August 2012. This experiment used a single randomized block design (RBD), grouping based on plant sires. The factors studied were various natural hormone ingredients (H), consisting of 4 levels, namely: h1 = old coconut water, h2 = young coconut water, h3 = red onion and h4 = cow urine. Each treatment consisted of 4 treatments and 6 groups, so that there were 24 experimental units. The experimental results show that the application of various natural hormones is not able to increase the growth of cananga cuttings. The best natural hormones are not obtained even though by observation of natural hormones that are able to maintain vigority cuttings better is young coconut water (h2).
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Guano terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Mentimun pada Lahan Rawa Lebak Nurul Hasanah; Mahdiannoor; Nurul Istiqomah
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 3 No 2 (2013): Edisi Desember
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v3i2.28

Abstract

Lebak wetland can generally be used as vegetable cultivation land with proper handling. Lebak wetland land has a complex chemical problem. Giving organic material is one way to improve some soil chemical properties. The aim of this research is (i) to know the effect of guano organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of cucumber plants on lebak wetland (ii) to get the best dose of guano organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of cucumber plants on lebak wetland. The research was conducted in the Pasar Senin Village, Amuntai Tengah District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency from May - July 2012. This study used a randomized block design (RBD), with 5 treatments and 5 replications, so there are 25 units, and each treatment there are 4 plants. Factor test in the guano organic fertilizer that g0 = 0 kg.plot-1, g2 = 0.5 kg.plot-1, g3 = 0.1 kg.plot-1, g4 = 1.5 kg.plot-1 and g5 = 2 kg.plot-1 . Results of this study showed that treatment dosing guano organic fertilizer which was highly significant on plant height ages 7, 14 and 21 DAP, number of leaves aged 7, 14 and 21 DAP, number of fruits, fruit weight and length of the fruit. The best dose of guano organic fertilizer is 10 t.ha-1 equivalent to 1 kg.plot-1 (g2).
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Tanah terhadap Pemberian Air Cucian Beras Coklat di Lahan Rawa Lebak Ahmad Riyadi; Nurul Istiqomah
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 3 No 2 (2013): Edisi Desember
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v3i2.30

Abstract

Peanuts is one type of secondary crop which ranks third after corn and soybeans. Peanuts have long been used as food, while by-products can be used as animal feed. In connection with the problem of lack of fertility in lebak wetland soil, in order to produce high production with good quality, efforts need to be made to add nutrients. Rice washing water has a high carbohydrate content. Carbohydrates can be an intermediary for the formation of the hormones auxin and giberelin. Two types of ingredients that are widely used in artificial growth stimulants. This study aims (i) to determine the growth response and yield of peanut plants to the provision of brown rice washing water on lebak wetland, (ii) to find out the best time interval for brown rice washing water for plant growth and yield peanuts on lebak wetland. This research was conducted in Banyu Tajun Pangkalan Village, Sungai Pandan Sub-District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency from April to June 2013, using randomized complete design (CRD) with single factor. The factors studied were the brown rice washing water interval. The results showed that the treatment did not affect the observation of plant height and number of branches, and had a very significant effect on the variables observed in the number of crop pods, wet weight of crop pods, and dry weight of plant pods. The results of this study indicate that the best treatment is at p5 (6 days).
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Varietas Jagung Manis terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Hayati pada Lahan Rawa Lebak Achmadi Achmadi; Mahdiannoor; Nurul Istiqomah
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Edisi Juni
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v7i1.69

Abstract

Lebak wetland is land that has many limiting factors for the development of food crop cultivation, especially maize. These limiting factors include excess water, varied soil fertility and toxic elements. Efforts that can be made to increase corn production are by using the right varieties and providing fertilizers, especially using biological fertilizers. This study aims to determine (i) the effect of two sweet corn varieties on several doses of biological fertilizers, (ii) the influence of varieties, (iii) the effect of doses of biological fertilizers, (iv) the interaction of varieties with biological fertilizers, (v) the best varieties and (vi ) the best dosage of biofertilizer on the growth and yield of two varieties of sweet corn. The study was conducted in Pasar Senin Village, Amuntai Tengah District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency from April to July 2017. Using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) Factorial 2 factors. The first factor is sweet corn varieties, namely v1 = Bonanza F1 and v2 = Valentino F1. The second factor of the dosage of biological fertilizer is: h0 = 0 kg.ha-1, h1 = 50 kg.ha-1, h2 = 100 kg.ha-1 and h3 = 150 kg.ha-1. The results showed no interaction of varieties with fertilizers on all observation variables, varieties had an effect on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, ear weight with straws and without weight, ear length with straws and without cornhusk and diameter with strawberries and without nuts with the best treatment is v1, while biofertilizer influences the weight of the cob with the weight, the length of the cob with the straw and without the weight and diameter of the cob with the kelobot and without the kelob with the best treatment is h2.
Kandungan Unsur Hara Kompos Eceng Gondok yang Dikomposkan dengan Berbagai Macam PGPR Nurul Istiqomah; Farida Adriani; Nina Rodina
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Edisi Juni
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v8i1.79

Abstract

Material compost can be foliage, rice husk, organic garbage, and herbs water hyacinth that considered to be weeds because the population is a huge and speed growing fast. To make use of herbs water hyacinth as compost can by using PGPR that serves as decomposer to accelerate decay. PGPR contained the bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescent and Bacillus polymixa. The material used a source of PGPR, namely root bamboo, roots daughter shame, roots cane, and roots bulrush. The research aims to understand the influence of the nutrient content water hyacinth (Eichornia crassiper (Mart.)) in composted with different kinds of PGPR (roots bamboo, roots bulrush, roots daughter shame, and roots cane). The research in Kandang Jaya Village District of Lampihong Balangan Regency of February to the month of April 2016. The research using design random complete (RAL) single factor. Factors the treatment is types of material PGPR (P) as four the economic situation of PGPR bamboo roots (p1), PGPR bulrush roots (p2), PGPR Mimosa pudica roots (p3) and PGPR cane roots (p4) as 250 ml/decomposer. The research results show that the various from of PGPR is not had a real impact on the nutrient content N-total, P and K as well as the value of the C-organic on composting results c.
Uji Efektivitas Alih Fungsi Perangkap Ikan Model Bubu Menjadi Perangkap Hama Keong Mas (Pomacea canaliculata L.) dengan Berbagai Atraktan Biologi Putri Rahayu; Nurul Istiqomah; Farida Adriani
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Edisi Desember
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v8i2.90

Abstract

Golden snail or murbei snail is one of the important pests of rice plants because the damage caused can reach an intensity of 13,2-96,5%. The results of the south Kalimantan BPTPH observation of golden snail attacks in the north Hulu Sungai Utara Regency increased from 0,3 ha in 2015 to 1 ha in 2016. One of the controls of golden snail pest which uses fish traps in bubu, bait is one of the important factors to support the success of a fishing operation with traps and fishing rods. Attractant plants are chemical compounds that act as bait against pests, the use of attractant plants to attract snails is one the most environmentally friendly ways to control it. This research was conducted in the village of Pakacangan districts Amuntai Hulu Sungai Utara. Research using Randomized Block Design (RBD), grouping based on the water level. The factors studied were planted type (A), which consisted of 4 levels, namely: a1= papaya leaves, a2= taro leaves, a3= dried onions leaves, and a4= cassava leaves. The results showed that various attractant plants had no effect on the amount of golden snail 5, 10, and 15 days after installation, but had a significant effect on the weight of the feed residue, the total weight of the feed and the length of the feed.
Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Bokashi Jerami Padi yang Difermentasikan dengan PGPR Akar Bambu pada Tanaman Kedelai Sariyu Erwan; Nurul Istiqomah; Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Edisi Juni
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v9i1.93

Abstract

Soybeans will usually grow well at an altitude of no more than 500 to 600 m above sea level. The dry climate is preferred by soybean plants compared to the humid climate. Straw is a vegetative part of rice plants (stems, leaves, pan stalks) that are not collected when the rice plants are harvested. -One of the bokashi rice straw organic fertilizers. Bokashi rice straw contains some essential organic elements needed by plants. Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR), is one of the biological agents that has been widely used and tested to control various plant pathogens, utilizing bamboo roots as decomposers because in the bamboo roots there are bacteria Pseudomonas flourescent and Bacillus polymixa which can help the fermentation process. The aim of the study (i) was to find out the effect of giving and (ii) to get the best bokashi rice straw dose on the growth and yield of soybean plants. The study was carried out in Pembakulan Village Batang Alai Timur District, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency from April to August 2018. This study used a single factor randomized design (RBD), grouping based on sunlight distribution. The factors examined were 4 bokashi rice straw doses (j) consisting of j1 = 1.3 kg per plot, j2 = 2.6 kg plot, j3 = 3.9 kg per plot and j4 = 5.2 kg per plot plot. Factors observed were plant height, leaf number, flowering age, number of pods, number of seeds, and dry weight of 100 soybeans. The results of the study did not indicate the effect of bokashi rice straw on soybean plants.
Penggunaan Bokashi Kayambang pada Budidaya Ubi Alabio dengan Pengolahan Lahan Nurul Istiqomah; Mahdiannoor; Muhammad Muhiddin
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Edisi Desember
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v9i2.101

Abstract

Alabio yam is one of the alternative food helpers during a famine when rice, sago, and others cannot be harvested, alabio yam can be a healthy food, but farmers do not cultivate alabio yams to the maximum because farmers do not do fertilization and less optimal soil cultivation to improve it there is a need for good fertilization and tillage. This research was conducted in the Banyu Tajun Hulu Village Sungai Pandan District Hulu Sungai Utara District with the title Use of kayambang bokashi on alabio yam cultivation with land management from February to August 2019. using a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors, 1 kayambang bokashi and 2 land processing. The first factor is the dose of bokashi kayambang which consists of 5 levels, namely b1 = 5 tons. ha-1 equal with 0.5 kg. plot-1, b2 = 10 tons. ha-1 equal with 1 kg. Plot-1, b3 = 15 tons. ha-1 equal with 1.5 kg. plot-1, b4 = 20 tons. ha-1 is equal to 2 kg. Plot-1, b5 = 20 tons. ha-1 equal with 2.5 kg. plot-1. The second factor consists of 2 levels, namely, t1 = minimum land processing, t2 = maximum land processing. The results showed that the interaction between bokashi kayambang and land management only had a significant effect on the observation of 30 HST. The single factor of bokashi kayambang has a very significant effect on all observational variables. The single factor in land processing only had a significant effect on leaf observation at 20 HST.
Pengaruh Berbagai Komposisi Media Tanam Pada Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) Nur Hafizah; Nurul Istiqomah; Asmiatun Asmiatun
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v11i1.169

Abstract

Tanaman tomat merupakan tanaman komoditas pertanian, mempunyai rasa yang unik yakni perpaduan rasa manis dan asam menjadikan tomat sebagai salah satu buah yang memiliki banyak penggemar. Tomat merupakan sayuran yang dapat tumbuh di lahan rawa lebak. Pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat pada lahan rawa lebak dapat berlangsung optimal apabila diberikan komposisi media tanam, berdasarkan syarat media tanam maka bisa diberikan penambahan abu sekam dan pupuk kandang kotoran sapi untuk memperbaiki sifat fisik tanah rawa lebak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (i) mengetahui pengaruh berbagai komposisi media tanam pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat (ii) mendapatkan komposisi media tanam yang terbaik pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Longkong Kecamatan Danau Panggang Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara dimulai dari bulan Mei sampai Juli 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal menggunakan 4 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 6 kelompok, sehingga didapatkan 24 satuan percobaan. Faktor yang diuji adalah komposisi media tanam yaitu m1 = tanah, abu sekam dan pupuk kandang 1:1:1, m2 = tanah, abu sekam dan pupuk kandang 2:1:0, m3 = tanah, abu sekam dan pupuk kandang 2:0:1 dan m4 = tanah, abu sekam dan pupuk kandang 0:2:1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian berbagai komposisi media tanam berpengaruh nyata terhadap peubah pengamatan tinggi tanaman umur 28 HST, jumlah daun umur 21 HST dan berpengaruh sangat nyata pada umur 28 HST dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap peubah pengamatan yang lain.