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Serapan Hara N, P, K, dan Hasil Berbagai Varietas Tanaman Padi Sawah dengan Pemberian Amelioran Ion Cu, Zn, Fe pada Tanah Gambut Zahrah, Siti
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.337 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.12.2.102-108

Abstract

This research was conducted in the Experimental Field, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University and SoilLaboratory, BPTP Riau Province from August to December 2007. The research aim to study the effect of Cu2+, Zn2+,Fe3+ ameliorant addition in peat to N, P, K uptake and rice yield of various varieties. The experimental with CompletelyRandomized Design for Factorial 4 x 4 were used. The first factor was ameliorant addition, consists of four levels(Cu2+; Zn2+; Fe3+) and second factor based on varieties, consists of four levels (PB-42, IR-64, Ciherang, Cisantana).The result of research indicates that: (1) Interactian effect of treatment was significant to N, P, K uptake, productivestem, weight of dried seed, and weight of 1000 seeds, (2) The best treatment was Cu2+ ameliorant on IR-64 withuptake of N ( 254,0 mg/plant), P (32,8 mg/plant), K (76,0 mg/plant), productive stem (30,0 stems/plant), weight ofdried seed (63,9 g/plant), weight of 1000 seeds (23,7 g).
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN UNSUR HARA DAN TOTAL MIKROBA TANAH BEKAS PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI) DARI BEBERAPA KECAMATAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Sri Mulyani; Siti Zahrah; Sulhaswardi Sulhaswardi
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v11i2.9223

Abstract

This unlicensed gold mining activity (PETI) can have a positive impact on the economy of the community, in the form of increased incomes so that it can improve the welfare of the community. However, besides having a positive impact, PETI's activities will harm the environment around the mining area. The negative impact caused by mining activities is environmental damage in the form of a decrease in land quality as indicated by a decrease in physical, chemical and biological soil quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutrient content and the total of microbes in former PETI soils in sub-districts of the Kuantan Singingi Regency. The parameters observed were analysis of nutrient content consisting of analysis of sand, dust, clay, soil pH, C-organic, N-total, P2O5, K2O, interchangeable cations, CEC, a saturation of bases, Aluminum Saturation, and analysis of total soil microbes. The results showed that the Singingi sub-district, Central Kuantan sub-district, Sentoja sub-district, and Logas Tanah Darat sub-district has the texture of sand soil clay to sand, the content of pH H2O Land classified as fertility is very sour, C-Organic (%), Ca-dd, Nitrogen-Total (%), Mg-dd and CEC with very low fertility criteria, C/N Ratio with low to very low fertility criteria, K-dd content with low criteria, Na-dd with moderate to very high criteria, aluminum saturation is very high with wet saturation the fertility criteria are low. The total microbes in the Sub-district of Sentoja Raya and Logas Tanah Darat Sub-district are much higher than Singingi Sub-district and Central Kuantan Sub-district.
APLIKASI PUPUK BOKASHI DAN NPK ORGANIK PADA TANAH ULTISOL UNTUK TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DENGAN SISTEM SRI (System of Rice Intensification) Siti Zahrah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.5.2.p.114-129

Abstract

This research was conducted in the Experimental Field, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau IslamicUniversity and Soil Laboratory, BPTP Riau Province from October 2008 to February 2009.The research aim to study the effect of bokashi and NPK organic fertilizer to N, P, K uptakeand rice yield in Ultisol with SRI (System of Rice Intensification). The experimental with Completely Randomized Design for Factorial 4 x 4 were used. The first factor was bokashifertilizer addition, consisting of four levels (0, 10, 20, 30 ton ha-1) and second factor wasorganic NPK fertilizer addition, consisting of four levels (0, 200, 400, 600 ha -1). The result ofresearch indicates that: (1) Interactian effect of treatment was significant to N, P, K uptake,productive stem, length of stalk, grain/stalk, weight of dried seed, and weight of 1000 seeds.(2) The best treatment was addition of bokashi (30 ton ha-1) and organic NPK fertilizer (600kg ha -1) with productive stem (19,0 stems/plant), grain/stalk (210,7 grain), filled out seed(97,63%), weight of dried seed (94,35 g/plant) and weight of 1000 seeds (29,6 g)
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH DETERJEN DENGAN SISTEM RAWA BAMBU T. Edy Sabli; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Sofia Anita; Siti Zahrah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.9.2.p.154-162

Abstract

ABSTRACTDomestic waste pollution has been among serious problem recently. Detergent contributed significantly lead to eutrophication as well as toxic to the environtment. A simple technology could be applicated by wetland system, in which bamboo were planted. The objective of the present study were to reduced level of detergent, Methylene Blue Active Substances (MBAS) by the bamboo wetland system. A laboratory experiment were conducted with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors including initial MBAS concentration, and residence time. Factors operating conditions were performed following Taguchi Methods. It revealed that the system has MBAS reduction efficnicy of 85,11%. The residence time significantly reduce the detergent concentration with a regression Ŷ = 12.22-0.4X2, with coeficient determination R = 79,46, apparently, four factors; initial detergent concentration, residence time, aerobic condition, and soil type (Podzolik Red Yellow) that affect the decreasing of MBAS level, with percentage of 9,11%, 8,34%, 2,68%, and 0,29% respectively.Key words: management, detergent, bamboo
CIRI KIMIA TANAH DAN BOBOT KERING BEBERAPA JENIS TANAMAN PUPUK HIJAU DENGAN PEMBERIAN KAPUR PADA TANAH MASAM Siti Zahrah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 3, No 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.3.2.p.105-114

Abstract

This research was conducted in Green House and Soil Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture,Andalas University. The research aim to study the effect of lime addition in acid soil to chemicalcharacteristic of soil and dry weigth of green manure crops. The experimental with CompletelyRandomized Design for Factorial 7x 2 were used. The first factor was green manure crops,consists of seven levels (Caliandra tetragona, Flemingia congesta, Gliricidia sepium, Leucaenaleucocephala, Leucaena glauca, Sesbania rostrata, Sesbania sesban) and second factor waslime addition, consists of two levels (without of lime and 1xAl-dd). The result of researchindicates that: (1) The liming can increase pH value from very acid (pH 4,45) to slighly acid(pH 5,60), decrease Al-dd content from 2,61 cmol/kg to 1,12 cmol/kg (57,09%), decrease Alsaturation from 74,78% to 49,12% (34,31%); (2) The highest dry weight at cutting I wasSesbania sesban with liming 1xAl-dd (26,39 g/pot); cutting II was Gliricidia sepium with liming(24,40 g/pot); cutting III was Gliricidia sepium with liming (17,90 g/pot), and cutting IV wasFlemingia congesta with liming ( 29,66 g/pot).
KANDUNGAN NITROGEN BEBERAPA JENIS TANAMAN PUPUK HIJAU PADA TANAH MASAM YANG DIAPLIKASI KAPUR Siti Zahrah
Jurnal Sagu Vol 9, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2948.489 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v9i2.620

Abstract

This research was comiucted in Green House and Soil Laboratory, Andalas Univeraity, Padang. Theresearch aimed to study the efTect oflimiag in acid soil (Ultisol) to nitrogen content of green mannrecrops.The experiment used Completely Randomaed Design of factorial 7x 2. Tbe first factor was f^enmanure crops, consisted of seven levels (CalioHibn tetragma, Flemingia coHgefta, GKriddia stpmm,Leucaena leucocepkala, Leucaena gktttca, Seshania rostrata, SesbaHta seshoK) and second factor was limeaddition, consisted of two levels ( without liming and IxAi-dd). The result of research for four times cattingsindicated that: (1) The highest total N without liming was Fkmuigiaa>i^esta (1225,96 mg/pot), and Leacaenaleueocepkala (2729,53 mg/pot) in acid soil with liming It Al-dd; (2) Tbe highest increasing percenUges oftotal N as responses to liming were Cailandra taragona (67,48%), LeHcaena leucocqtkala (61,29%),Gliricidm sepium (57,75%), Sesbaida sesbim (44,60%), [Micaena glauca (43,44%), and Flemingia etmgesta(18,83%); (3) Flemingia congesta was very tolerant to acid so9 and (Miandratetrvgomt was very responsiveto liming.
Diagnosis Sifat Kimia Tanah dan Serapan Hara Pada Tanaman Nenas yang dibudidayakan Pada Tanah Gambut di Desa Kualu Nenas: Diagnosis of Soil Chemical Properties and Nutrition about Planning Cultivation on Peat Soil in Kualu Nenas Village Sri Mulyani; Siti Zahrah; Sulhaswardi
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v11i1.18916

Abstract

Management of peat soil for pineapple cultivation in Kualu Pineapple Village is still very traditional. In planting not using spacing, fertilization only uses fertilizers containing N, namely urea. In addition, there are differences in principles in managing peat, namely that there are farmers who add ameliorant ingredients and some do not. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical properties of the soil, and nutrient uptake of pineapple plants in Kualu Nenas Village where the soil was given dolomite lime ameliorant and without ameliorant. This research method uses qualitative (survey) and quantitative (laboratory analysis) methods. A sampling of plants whose soil was given dolomite lime ameliorant and soil without ameliorant was carried out by purposive sampling technique. The research data were analyzed by a T-test to determine the difference between the chemical properties and nutrient uptake of pineapple plants. The T-test was analyzed using the SAS program (SAS User Manual Version 9, 2004). The results of this study were that the soil PH, P-available, K-dd, Ca-dd, Mg-dd, CEC, and base saturation content in pineapple plantations where the soil was treated with dolomite lime ameliorant had a significantly higher value based on the T-test compared to pineapple plantations with no ameliorant. Nutrient uptake of N, P, K, Ca, and Mg in pineapple leaves was not significantly different between plants whose soil was treated with dolomite lime ameliorant and those without ameliorant.
EFEK RESIDU APLIKASI BIOCHAR PADA MUSIM TANAM PERTAMA DAN POC NASA UNTUK PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L): Residual Effects of Biochar Aplication in First and POC NASA Applications for Increasing the Growth and Production of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Siti Zahrah; Sri Mulyani; Nursamsul Kustiawan; Aria Lafansa
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v11i1.18956

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction and main effects of biochar residue and POC NASA applications to increase growth and production and nutrient uptake of peanut plants. This research has been carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru City. The research was carried out for 4 months from January to April 2021. The design used in this study was a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, the first factor was biochar residue (B) which consisted of 4 treatment levels, namely biochar dose 0; 0,7; 1.4; 2,1 kg per plot. The second factor is POC NASA which consists of 4 treatment levels, namely POC NASA concentration 0; 3; 6; 9 ml/L of water. Parameters observed were relative growth rate, number of pods, the weight of wet pods per plant, the weight of dry pods per plant, and nutrient uptake of N, P, K in plants. Observational data from each treatment were statistically analyzed and continued with the further test of Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) at the 5% level. The results showed that the residue biochar and POC NASA had a significant effect on all observed parameters except for plant nutrient uptake parameters of N, P, and K. In terms of interaction and main, the best treatment was biochar residue, the dose of 2,1 kg/plot and POC NASA with a concentration of 9 ml/liter of water (B3P3).
Applications of Oil Palm Ash and Various Types of Organic Fertilizer on Acid Soil (Ultisol) for Onion (Allium ascalonicum L) Siti Zahrah; Nursamsul Kustiawan
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No. 2 Tahun 2022, Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i2.2315

Abstract

Onion production in Riau Province is still low, while the demand is quite large. Therefore, it is necessary to increase production. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of oil palm ash and various types of organic fertilizers on ultisol soils on the growth and production of shallots. The design used was a completely randomized factorial design consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the provision of oil palm ash which consisted of 4 levels of treatment, namely: 0, 200,400, and 600 g/plot. The second factor is various types of organic fertilizers which consist of 4 levels of treatment, namely: without giving organic fertilizer, chicken manure, tankos compost and corn litter bokashi. The parameters observed were plant height, number of tubers per clump, wet tuber weight per clump, dry tuber weight, percentage of tuber weight loss, relative growth rate and nutrient uptake. plants, number of tubers, wet weight per clump, dry weight per clump and tuber weight loss, the best treatment was giving palm ash 400 g/plot and corn litter bokashi. The main effect of giving palm ash bunches was real on all observation parameters, the best treatment was 400 g/plot. The main effect of organic fertilizer was real on all observed parameters. The best treatment was corn litter bokashi.