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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia MEDIA MEDIKA INDONESIANA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Jurnal Keolahragaan Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin ODONTO Dental Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Journal of Health Education JST ( Jurnal Sains Terapan ) GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Aplikasi Teknologi Pangan Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Unnes Journal of Public Health Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Medical and Health Science Journal AVICENNA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Odonto dental journal

Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin

Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang

Author-ID : 475540

Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ZAT GIZI, PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA ATLET RENANG Karinta Ariani Setiaputri; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Physical fitness is the ability to do daily activities effectively and efficiently. Nutritional requirements are important for athletes since their energy requirements are higher than non athletes, especially in children athletes whose their nutritional needs also used in their growth. Athletes's physical activity requires more energy intake to create optimal physical fitness. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation of nutritional intake, body fat percentage and physical activity with physical fitness in swimming athlete. The type of this research was explanatory research approach with cross sectional design. The population were all the swimming athletes who are 13-18 years old in PPLOP and TCS Swimming Club. The sample were taken by using purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using Pearson Product Moment and Rank Spearman. The result showed that level of energy consumption was classified as adequate (50%). Level of fat consumption was good (53,3%). Body fat percentage was normal (66,7%). Physical activity was heavy (40%). Physical fitness moderate (60%). The result of this research showed that there were no correlation between level of energy consumption (p = 0,269) and level of fat consumption (p = 0,054) with physical fitness in swimming athletes. There was correlation between physical activity (p = 0,006) with physical fitness in swimming athletes, but no correlation between body fat percentage (p = 0,066) with physical fitness in swimming athletes. This research recommended athletes to increase their energy consumption in order to fulfill their nutritional needs, moreover athletes's physical fitness should also be improved to increase athletes's performance during excercise and competition.

HUBUNGAN ASUPAN KALSIUM,VITAMIN D, FOSFOR, KAFEIN, AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEPADATAN TULANG PADA WANITA DEWASA MUDA (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswi S1 Reguler Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro Angkatan 2014) Fitri Khoiriyah P.; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Bone density is a bone mass in our body that shows bone compactness. Bones that we do not keep early can cause abrasion. The occurrence of bone loss even to the osteoporosis can be influenced by factors that can not be changed as well as factors that can be changed. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D intake, caffeine, and physical activity with bone density of young adult women in Regular S1 student of Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University 2014. This research is an analytical quantitative research with cross sectional study design. Population in this research is student of Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University force of 2014 number of 300 student which then taken sample counted 75 student with random sampling technique. Data were collected using FFQ-Semi Quantitative form, physical activity recall form PAL (Physical Activity Level), Scale measurement of bone density and analyzed using Chi Square test. The results showed that calcium and vitamin D intake classified as less (78.7% and 100%), whereas phosphorus intake was good (54.7%). Physical activity is very low (61,3%), and frequent caffeine consumption (50.7%). The results showed no association between calcium, vitamin D, phosphorus intake and physical activity with bone density (p Value> 0.05), but there was a relationship between the frequency of caffeine consumption and bone density in young adult women (p Value = 0.028). This study recommends young adult women especially college students to be able to re-adjust the intake of nutrients consumed, in addition to the need for regular physical activity in order to maintain bone density early on.

HUBUNGAN ASUPAN SERAT, LEMAK, DAN POSISI BUANG AIR BESAR DENGAN KEJADIAN KONSTIPASI PADA LANSI Vita Rizky Pradani Sugiyanto; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Suyatno Suyatno
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Constipation is considered it is normal, but if not addressed can lead to more serious situations such as impaction (stool become hard and dry) and obstruction. An increase in these complaints with increasing age, around 30–40% of people over 65 years old complaining of constipation. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of the intake fiber, fat, and position of defecation with constipation in the elderly in Social Rehabilitation Unit “Pucang Gading” Semarang. This research use a kind of explanatory research with cross sectional approach. The population of the research was the whole of the elderly living in Social Rehabilitation “Pucang Gading” Semarang with a total 77 people. The subject of research as many as 35 people selected by purposive. Data analysis using Chi Square and Rank Spearman. The results showed as much as 40% elderly experiencing constipation, fiber intake enough category of elderly 54,3%, fat intake enough category of elderly 74,3%, and the position of the defecation squat of 68,6%. There is a relationship between fiber intake with constipation (p = 0,013) and there is a relationship between fiber intake with a period of defecation (p=0,026). There is no relationship between fat intake with constipation (p = 0,432) and there is a relationship between fat intake with a period defecation (p=0,010). There is a relationship between the position of defecation with constipation (p = 0,011). The study recomemends to the chef or manager Social Rehabilitation “Pucang Gading” Semarang serves food with the texture that is soft that the elderly can chew the food especially food containing sources of fiber such as vegetables and fruits.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BALITA SUKU ANAK DALAM (SAD) (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pematang Kabau Kecamatan Air Hitam Kabupaten Sarolangun Jambi) Fitri, Reza Kartika; Pradigdo, Siti Fatimah; Rahfiludin, Muhammad Zen
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Malnutrition is the most important problem because of the direct impact to growth retardation. Inadequate nutritional intake in toddler particularly in 24-59 months will lead to growth retardation. The aim of this research was to analyze factors affecting toddler’s nutritional status in inner child’s tribe in Pematang Kabau Health Center, Sarolangun Regency, Jambi. This was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Population of this research were mothers of inner child’s tribe in Pematang Kabau Health Center, Sarolangun Regency in total of 40 people. Sampling technic of this research was using purposive sampling of the total population. Data was analyzed using Rank Spearman. Results of this research showed that most of the toddler’s nutritional status was Good (70%). Mother’s knowledge was classified as good (57,5%), toddlers who were taboo of eggs and livestock were 37,5%. Most toddlers had a big family (92,5%). Most toddlers had adequate energy intake (72,5%) and adequate protein intake (65%). Toddlers who had infectional disease were 60%. There were a significant correlation between toddler’s nutritional status in inner child’s tribe with food taboo (p=0,001), energy intake (p=0,001), protein intake (p=0,001) and infectional disease (p=0,007). Otherwise, mother’s knowledge and number of family members had no significant correlation with toddler’s nutritional status in inner child’s tribe. It is necessery for the health center to monitor toddler’s nutritional status periodically. Especially for inner child’s tribe whose nutritional status is good to keep maintaining them. Mothers could be involved in Integrated Service Posts as Cadres so they could share their knowledge to other mothers.

Hubungan Asupan Natrium, Kalsium dan Magnesium dengan Tekanan Darah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bulu Kabupaten Temanggung) Ella Febriana; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Blood pressure is a force or a boost of blood to the artery’s wall when blood is pumped out of the heart to the body. Nutritional intake is related to blood pressure. There are some micronutrients which correlate with blood pressure such as sodium, calcium and magnesium. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of sodium, calcium and magnesium intake with blood pressure in pregnant women second and third trimester in Bulu Health Center, Temanggung, Central Java. This was a quantitative analytical research with cross sectional design. Population of this research were all pregnant women in second and third trimester. Sampling technique was using purposive sampling. Data was collected using FFQ-Semi Quantitative forms and sphygmomanometer digital. It was analyzed using rank spearman trial. Result of this research showed that sodium, calcium and magnesium intake were low. There were no correlation of all the nutritional intake with pregnant women’s blood pressure in Bulu Health Center. This research recommended pregnant women to increase nutritional intake so that nutritional needsof the body and fetus can be fulfilled. Husband and family should take care of pregnant women’s nutritional intake. Health officers need to activate the socialization about balanced nutrition in pregnant women.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA SISA MAKANAN NARAPIDANA (Studi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas I Semarang) ENI KURNIAWATI; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo; M. Zen Rahfiludin
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

A prisoner has the right to get adequate nutritional food. The success of food service related to plate waste presences. Plate waste is more than 25% showed that feeding was not optimal. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with plate waste of prisoners in Correctional Institution Class I Semarang. This study used analytic observational with the cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling amounted to 65 prisoners. Data collected through interviews and calculation of food waste using food weighing for three days. The results showed that almost prisoners had a lot of plate waste (86,2%), the most plate waste is the staple food (46,1%), vegetables (53,1%), and vegetable side dishes (33,3%). The prisoners represented that the menu was not variety accounted for 50,8%, the food appearance was interesting (50,8%), that food tastes are delicious (53,8%), and most of the prisoners consumed food from outside twice a week (49,2%). The highest plate waste in the morning accounted for 45,8%. Based on Spearman Rank Test, the factors related to plate waste is food tastes (p-value = 0,044 and the correlation coefficient (ρ) = -0,251) and food from outside (p-value = 0,001 and the correlation coefficient (ρ) = 0,602) and factors unrelated is menu variations (p-value = 0,554) and the food appearance (p-value = 0,914). The correctional institution suggests to evaluate the standard portion, especially in the morning and keep improving the food tastes.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN GIZI, ASUPAN TEMBAGA, SERAT DAN FITAT DENGAN KADAR SENG SERUM ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR BERTUBUH PENDEK DI KARANGAWEN DEMAK Santi Rahayu; Hertanto Wahyu Subagio; M. Zen Rahfiludin
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 2. No. 1. Tahun 2005
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Background : Zinc deficiency cause of some inadequate function of the body such as slowed growth and recuce development children. Many factor affect the absorption and excretion zinc in the body that increase risk of zinc deficiency, likes infection disease, physical condition, dan diet factor. Nutrient and phytate in food influences zinc absorption. Objective.' Purpose of this research is to know relation between nutrient and phytate with zinc serum level.Method .' crosss sectional observasional design with cross sectional method. 1 13 Sampel for research are 1 " and 2 "d grade elementary school student at Karangawen, Demak who has stunted nutrition status (based on height-for-age < -2 to Z point WHO-NCHS score). Secondary data gained from food frequency semiquantified and result of zinc serumlevel from laboratorium assessment. Data analysis used Pearson Product Moment test. Resalt.' From data analyze got significant correlation between adequacy rate of vitamin A, dietary fiber intake phytate intake and copper intake with zinc serum level (p < 0,05). Otherwise no significant correlation adequacy rate of protein, and adequancy rate of ironwith zinc serum level. (p > 0,05).Conclusion .'Used the other different measurement zinc level method in order to minimize weakness and complete each other.Key words: Stunted Elementary School Student, Serum zinc level, Copper, phytate intake.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEJADIAN ANEMIA DENGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA SISWI KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 11 SEMARANG Aulia Annisa; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Anemia prevalence in girls in Indonesia in 2017 reached 22.7%. Anemia rate in Central Java 2017 shows that 50% founded anemia in adolescent girls. As a result of anemia in adolescent girls, among others, decreases adolescent activity, learning achievement and adolescent fitness thus inhibiting sports performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidence of anemia with physical activity and the occurrence of infectious diseases in class XI students of SMA Negeri 11 Semarang. The study was observational with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all students of class XI 11 Semarang State High School with inclusion and exclusion criteria and N sample 64 students. The sampling method is Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument was the Cyanmethemoglobin method for HB levels and research questionnaires for physical activity and infectious diseases. Data analysis used is Rank Spearman, Chi Square and Contingency Coefficient. The results showed that 21.9% had anemia, 78.1% of their physical activity was mild and 56,2% had experienced an infectious disease. Rank Spearman test results showed no association between the incidence of anemia and physical activity (p = 0.749) and the results of Chi Square test showed there was a correlation between the incidence of anemia with infectious diseases (p = 0.012) with r value of 0.300 which means that the correlation is quite strong. It is recommended that students should pay more attention to the surrounding environment and foods that will be consumed which contain lots of nutrients.

Factors Affecting Pregnant Women in Preparation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) at Grobogan Regencys Yuliana, Aniestia; Rahfiludin, M. Zen; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.20547

Exclusive breastfeeding will be realized if mother start implementing Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) program. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing pregnant women in preparation for early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) in Grobogan regency. Study method is quantitative with cross-sectional design. Total population is 716 pregnant women with minimal of 85 sample after calculations. To anticipate drop out, 100 samples will be collected. Independent variable is the factors influencing preparation of IMD in pregnant women and dependent variable is preparation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). Data was analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The analysis showed no significant relation between factors such as education, knowledge, attitudes, breastfeeding experience, husband/family support, participation in classes of pregnant women, the role of health workers with preparation for IMD. In contrast, the variable trust had a significance value of 0.001 <0.05. We conclude that IMD preparation of pregnant women is most influenced by trust.

FATHERâ€™S ROLES ON THE EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING PRACTICE Rahfiludin, Moh. Zen; Rahayuning P, Dina; Arifah, Izzatul
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Background:Exclusive breastfeeding is the best way feed infant aged 0-6 months. Various factors influence breastfeeding practice, include father?s role factors. This study aimed to describe father?s roles and its association to breastfeeding practices.Method: Method used in this study was survey with cross sectional approach. The sample were 80 couples who had 0-6 month aged baby lived in the service area of Ngesrep subdistrict in February 2012 using pusposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed descriptively using chi-square statistical test.Result: The result showed among mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice, about 80% father did support their wife. Father?s role were significantly associated to exclusive breastfeeding practices ( =0.0001). It was also influenced by medical support ( =0.042), grand mother and peer support ( =0.0001), and non-working mothers ( =0.049).Conclusion: Fathers who did role supporting mothers to practice exclusive breastfeeding, improve its success. However, medical support, grand mother and peer support, and mother?s occupation are confounding variable for this. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, father, father?s role

Co-Authors Adriyan Pramono Aisyah Aisyah Alfi Fairuz Asna Ali Rosidi Ali Rosidi Ani Margawati Anisatul Khofidzoh Anita Sulistyorini Anjani, Gemala Apoina Kartini Aprilliyani Pepi Lusita ARUBEN, RONY Arulita Ika Fibriana Arum, Rzky Astutik Astutik Aulia Annisa Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas Bagoes Widjanarko Bandawati, Bandawati Bekti Putri Harwijayanti Binar Panunggal Budiyono Budiyono Cahya Tri Pumami Camelia Nurjannah Cecep Kusmana Christin Hiyana Tunggadewi Debby Rizky Amelia Devy Aulia Juniar Devy Noviandhita Anggarani, Devy Dharminto Dharminto Diah Krisnansari Diah Ratnasari Dian Isti Cahyani Dian Nursanti Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti, Dina Distrika Philani Dita Kartika, Dita Dwi Astuti Dwi Ayu Novitasari, Dwi Dwi Kurnia Yulia Ratnasari Edi Dharmana Elisa Henny Ella Febriana Emiyanti, Emiyanti Endang Mahati Eni Kurniawati Erni Gustina Eros Rosmiati Etika Ratna Noer Fannisa Mahastuti Fitri Khoiriyah P. Fitri, Reza Kartika Hapsari, Qori Chairunisa Hardhono Susanto Hardhono Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Herliana Endang Supriyatini Hertanto Wahyu Subagio Hidayanti, Lilik Himma Sahulika I Ketut Sudiana Ihda Nur Kasyifa Ikhtiarti, Wulandari Imas Rini Indah Budiastutik Indrawati Wurdianing, Indrawati Indrianto, Gunawan Sapto Izzatul Arifah Jatu Safitri Cahyahati Juwita Pramodya Wardhani, Juwita Pramodya Karinta Ariani Setiaputri Khikmah Wati Kholidah, Nur Kurniasanti, Pradipta Pradipta Laksmi Widajanti Lintang Dian Saraswati Livia Nur Ghassani Mardiah Nur Arlita Nasution, Mardiah Nur Maria Mexitalia Martha IK Martha Irene Kartasurya Martini Martini Merry Wenda Meylda Intantiyana Mia Afritia Misrina Ulil Aziza Muhammad Azinar Nadyah Ayu Ginanti Naintina Lisnawati Neni Anggraeni Nia Dhesti Arindita, Nia Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nova Adiani Priastari Novia Arista Nughraheni, S. A. Nugraheni, SA. Nur Amin Nur Amin, Nur Nur Asiah Rahmi Nur Khamilatusy Sholekhah Nur Wulandari Nurani Hari Murti Nuril Nikmawati Nurul Aindina Madaliana Nyoman Suci W, Nyoman Suci Oktiyani Puspita Sari Onny Setiani Permatasari, Claudia Praba Ginandjar Puji Sri Rahayunigtyas Pusaka, Semerdanta Pusporini, Anggraeni Dyah Rahmah, Farida Noor rahmuniyati, merita eka Ratnawati Ratnawati Ratnawati Ratnawati Ria Yuniati Riezky Aulia Yulandani Rita Kartika Syarif Ronny Aruben SA Nugraheni SA Nugraheni, SA SA. Nugraheni Santi Mutiara Purnama Asri Santi Rahayu Saputri, Ulfa Ayu Selvina Arum Dewanti SETIAPUTRI, KARINTA ARIANI Setyaningsih, Rini Indah Sholahuddin, Irfan SITI FATIMAH Siti Fatimah Siti Fatimah Pradigdo Sofiyetti, Sofiyetti Sonya Hayu Indraswari Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sri Madinah Sri Winarni Suci Musvita Ayu Suhartono, Suhartono Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Surip Surip Suroto Suroto Suroto suroto Sutopo Patria Jati Suyatno Suyatno Syamsulhuda BM Talitha Rahma Nur Aini Tamalla, Putri Nur Temi Chintia Risva Tias Larasati Tiffany Nisa Arviyani Tinuk . Istiarti Titin Prihatin Virnanda Adani Vita Rizky Pradani Sugiyanto Wanda Lestari, Wanda Wati, Khikmah Wellina, Wiwien Fitrie Wijayanti, Deti Wulan Ayu Kusumanngtyas Wulansari - Yudhy Dharmawan Yuliana, Aniestia Yuliani Setyaningsih Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuliarti, Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuni Atika Sari

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