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KEANEKARAGAMAN DURIAN (Durio zibethinus Murr.) DI PULAU BENGKALIS BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI Lestari, Sri; Fitmawati, Fitmawati; Nihayatul Wahibah, Ninik
Buletin Kebun Raya Vol 14, No 2 (2011): Buletin Kebun Raya Vol. 14 (2) Juli 2011
Publisher : Center for Plant Conservation Bogor Botanic Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

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Abstract

Bengkalis Island is one of the areas with high diversity of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.). This research was aimed to analyze the diversity of  durian cultivars of Bengkalis Island. It was conducted from April up to August 2010. The morphological data were analysed using NTSYS-pc 2.02 and minitab 14.13 softwares. Genetic similarity value among 36 accesions ranged from 0,28 (between BT 14, BT 15 and SB6) to 0,66 (between BT6 and BT7). The cluster analysis showed that durian diversity from Bengkalis island was 34-58% or had similarity level 42-66% and formed 7 main groups. However, they were ungroupped depend on their growth areas. Based on PCA (Principal Components Analysis) value, durian diversity was 99,7% and formed 6 groups.  Furthermore, the result of pearson correlation analysis among 77 character showed that 10 characters were positively correlated and 4 characters were negatively correlated.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DURIAN (Durio zibethinus Murr.) DI PULAU BENGKALIS BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI Lestari, Sri; Fitmawati, Fitmawati; Nihayatul Wahibah, Ninik
Buletin Kebun Raya Vol 14, No 2 (2011): Buletin Kebun Raya Vol. 14 (2) July 2011
Publisher : Center for Plant Conservation Bogor Botanic Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bengkalis Island is one of the areas with high diversity of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.). This research was aimed to analyze the diversity of  durian cultivars of Bengkalis Island. It was conducted from April up to August 2010. The morphological data were analysed using NTSYS-pc 2.02 and minitab 14.13 softwares. Genetic similarity value among 36 accesions ranged from 0,28 (between BT 14, BT 15 and SB6) to 0,66 (between BT6 and BT7). The cluster analysis showed that durian diversity from Bengkalis island was 34-58% or had similarity level 42-66% and formed 7 main groups. However, they were ungroupped depend on their growth areas. Based on PCA (Principal Components Analysis) value, durian diversity was 99,7% and formed 6 groups.  Furthermore, the result of pearson correlation analysis among 77 character showed that 10 characters were positively correlated and 4 characters were negatively correlated.
Pengenalan Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) di Desa Wisata Alam Sungai Masjid Kabupaten Dumai sebagai upaya membantu peningkatan Hospitality Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah; Delita Zul; Atria Martina; Yulminarti Yulminarti; Ennie Chahyadi; Yuana Nurulita
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.531-535

Abstract

Kelompok Sadar Wisata or Tourism Awareness Group (POKDARWIS) Desa Wisata Sungai Masjid Kabupaten Dumai have been improving their rural tourism. One of their services for tourists or guests is providing welcome drinks. Therefore, the objective of our program was to introduce butterfly pea, how to plant and how to utilize the flowers particularly for improving hospitality such as welcome drink and welcome kit. Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) plants are known relatively easy to grow and possess chemical properties good for human health. We delivered our program to POKDARWIS Desa Wisata Sungai Masjid ss our partner through the oral presentation and demonstrated video. We also gave seeds and seedlings of butterfly pea to the participants. Our partners did not know about butterfly pea flower before participating in our program. They showed their enthusiasm and curiosity, particularly during the discussion session. Results of the questionnaire indicated that our program was useful to enhance their knowledge and provide inspiration to improve their life. One week later, after the training, the POKDARWIS had their program which adopted our program such as sowing and planting butterfly pea seeds and seedlings. Based on the results, we conclude that we have conveyed our program successfully and inspired our partners to produce butterfly pea-based food and beverages.
Studi Pendahuluan Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitoid di Kawasan Hijau Kampus UNRI, Panam Arini Arini; Meyla Suhendra; Ennie Chahyadi; Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah; Ahmad Parlaongan
EduBiologia: Biological Science and Education Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022): EduBiologia: Biological Science and Education Journal
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/edubiologia.v2i1.11527

Abstract

Berbagai modifikasi terhadap lingkungan dilakukan oleh manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam kehidupan dan hal ini berdampak terhadap biodiversitas termasuk serangga. Aktivitas urbanisasi seperti dibangunnya areal perkotaan atau pemukiman, merupakan salah satu bentuk modifikasi lingkungan yang memiliki dampak terhadap biodiversitas tersebut. Kampus UNRI dengan lanskap di dalamnya dapat diamati untuk melihat biodiversitas serangga yang ada di sana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data dan informasi mengenai keanekaragaman serangga, khususnya Hymenoptera parasitoid di kawasan hijau Kampus UNRI. Pengambilan sampel serangga tersebar pada delapan lokasi dengan metode penjaringan pada Agustus-September 2019. Sampel serangga yang diperoleh kemudian dikoleksi di dalam tabung koleksi dan diidentifikasi hingga tahapan morfospesies. Secara keseluruhan individu serangga yang paling melimpah berasal dari Ordo Diptera (49%), Hymenoptera (29%), dan Hemiptera (20%), kemudian Thysanura (Thrips sp.), Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, Odonata, dan Orthoptera. Ordo Hymenoptera yang diperoleh berasal dari sembilan superfamili dan 16 famili dengan individu paling melimpah adalah Chalcididae (26%), Braconidae (25%), diikuti dengan Eulophidae dan Scelionidae masing-masing sebesar 12%. Hasil yang diperoleh menggambarkan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid yang terdapat di kampus berkaitan erat dengan keberadaan serangga inang dan keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan tumbuhan pada kawasan hijau.
Pemanfaatan Daun Sirih (Piper betle L.) untuk sabun cair cuci tangan di kampung Eduwisata Alam Sungai Masjid Kota Dumai Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah; Nurhasanah Putri Rakhman; Tania Aisyah Rinaldi; Maharani Anugerah Sirajuddin; Tasha Nurul Amalia; Raisya Melfa; Putri Thassya Novanka Efendi; Khoirunnisa Aprilia
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.4.116-120

Abstract

Betel leaf plants (Piper betle L.) are medicinal plants containingchemical compound that can be used for varied purpose. These plants are easily found in Kampung Eduwisata Sungai Masjid Dumai as artificial plants in their house yard. They usually use the leaves only for cultural ceremony. Therefore, our community service programme aimed to enhance knowledge and skills in utilizing betel leaf natural handsoap. Antiseptic hand soap from betel leaf is used to meet the need for hand soap that is safe and friendly to the skin.Our partner of the programme was high school students in Kampung Eduwisata Sungai Masjid Dumai. This activity was carried outby training how to make hand washing soap with betel leaves as a basic ingredient.Result of this programme showed that our partner were enthusiastic and active in the discussion session. As a result of this activity, there was an increase in the skills of participants in making antiseptic hand soap from betel leaves as indicated by result of questionnaire.
Pemanfaatan Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) sebagai Teh yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan masyarakat di Kampung Eduwisata Alam Sungai Masjid Kota Dumai Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah; Delita Zul; Atria Martina; Yulminarti Yulminarti; Yuana Nurulita; Ennie Cahyadi; Ahmad Huesean; Muhammad Rizky Darmawan; Ikhlasul Febrianto; Tania Aisyah Rinaldi; Nurkhasanah Putri Rakhman
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.4.144-148

Abstract

Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) known as ‘bunga telang’ is perennial plant originated from Indonesia. Butterfly pea flowers are edible flowers known to have active compounds such as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-cancer. These plants are grown at a lot of house-yard in Kampung Eduwisata Sungai Alam and are commonly used for natural dye for food and beverage. Therefore, objective of our programme was to introduce simple method for producing butterfly flower tea to Pokdarwis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata) Kampung Eduwisata Sungai Masjid. Result of the programme indicated that the participants were really enthusiastic involving in this training. Based on result of the questionnaire reveal that most of participants have positive perception to the training that contributing to improve their knowledge and skills in processing butterfly pea flowers. Percentage of participants who understand how to process the flower increase from 20% to 100% after the training. In addition, butterfly tea can be a commercially distributed that may improve economic level of the Sungai Masjid community. Furthermore, our programme motivates the community to take a part in conservation of natural resources.