Tati Murni Karo-Karo
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

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COVID-19 PREPAREDNESS ANALYSIS OF DELI SERDANG REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL LUBUK PAKAM INDONESIA Dewi Kartika; Herlina J. El - Matury; Tati Murni Karo-Karo; Felix Kasim
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v5i1.1276

Abstract

Indonesia menghadapi berbagai bencana alam dan non alam seperti gempa bumi, tsunami, banjir, tanah longsor, gunung berapi, pandemi COVID-19. Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan harus dapat diakses dan berfungsi selama dan segera setelah bencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesiapsiagaan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Deli Serdang dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode campuran. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen dengan mengacu pada pedoman dalam WHO Checklist COVID-19. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kepemimpinan dan sistem manajemen dengan percent achievement 93%; koordinasi dan komunikasi 92%; survailans dan manajemen informasi 92%; komunikasi risiko dan keterlibatan masyarakat 100%; administrasi, keuangan dan keberlanjutan bisnis 69%; SDM 75%; surge capacity 80%; keberlanjutan layanan pendukung esensial 83%; manajemen pasien 63%; kesehatan kerja, mental dan dukungan psikososial 70%; identifikasi dan diagnosis cepat 92%; pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi 84%. Skor indeks keselamatan adalah 0,826 yang di klasifikasikan pada level A, rumah sakit siap menghadapi pandemi COVID-19, namun tetap perlu dilakukan usaha pencegahan jangka panjang untuk meningkatkan keselamatan bencana.
FACTORS AFFECTING NURSE COMPLIANCE WITH HEALTH PROTOCOL DURING NEW NORMAL COVID-19 IN RS. GL. TOBING TANJUNG MORAWA DELI SERDANG IN 2021 Nopa Handryani; Tati Murni Karo-karo
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i1.1218

Abstract

COVID-19 is a new disease that is transmitted through droplets. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that in the United States the number of health workers exposed to COVID-19 is 133,365 cases with 625 deaths. This study is intended to analyze the factors that influence nurses' non-compliance with health protocols during the new normal covid-19 with an analytical survey design. The research population was 63 nurses using a targeted sampling technique. Chi-Square test analysis and multiple logistic regression were chosen in data processing. The results showed that there was a relationship between the number of years of work (p = 0.020), knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.015), workload (p = 0.001) and the process of health services in the new normal. Multivariate analysis showed that the workload variable was the most dominant variable affecting nurse compliance with health care procedures 5 times the new normal covid-19 (5,230). It is hoped that the hospital will provide education and training on the use of personal protective equipment.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA BALITA Rahmad Gurusinga; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Arfah May Syara; Syatriawati Suhaimi; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.307 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.921

Abstract

Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian pada balita di Negara berkembang. Di Indonesia penyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena penyakit diare termasuk dalam 10 penyakit yang sering menimbulkan tingginya angka kesakitan dan angka kematian. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan ataupun informasi pada ibu2 yang memiliki balita khususnya tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan persola hygiene untuk pencegahan diare pada balita. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggunakan kuisioner tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat sebelum dilakukan penyuluha mayoritas ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita berpengetahuan kurang dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan ibu-ibu dapat menerapkan sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene dengan baik agar tidak terkena diare.
PENYULUHAN PENGATURAN NUTRISI TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Pratiwi Christa Simarmata; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Abdi Lestari Sitepu; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Hariati .
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.453 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.924

Abstract

Abstrak Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah. Kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya merupakan penyebab meningkatnya kadar glukosa dalam darah. Penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus harus ditangani dengan baik, untuk menghindari terjadinya komplikasi . Penatalaksanaan lima pilar pengendalian diabetes melitus diterapkan untuk mencegah komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes. Penderita diabetes memiliki lima pilar yang harus ditaati. Pilar pada penderita DM salah satunya penatalaksaan nutrisi. Pengaturan nutrisi yang dapat diajarkan pada penderita DM dengan mengontrol diet 3J meliputi jumlah, jadwal dan jenis. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada pasien DM tentang penatalaksaan nutrisi dalam menjaga kestabilan nilai KGD. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini di mulai dari penyampaian materi terkait pengertian, tanda gejala, komplikasi dan penanganannya khususnya pemenuhan nutrisi pasien DM, pengecekan nilai glukosa darah dan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaannya. Adapun hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini penderita DM dapat memenuhi manajemen nutrisinya sendiri sehingga KGD stabil dan kualitas hidup lebih terjaga. Abstract Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels. Abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both are causes of elevated blood glucose levels. Management of diabetes mellitus must be handled properly, to avoid complications. The management of the five pillars of diabetes mellitus control is applied to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of diabetics. Diabetics have five pillars that must be adhered to. One of the pillars of DM patients is nutritional management. Nutritional settings that can be taught to DM sufferers by controlling the 3J diet include the amount, schedule and type. The purpose of community service is to provide health education to DM patients about nutrition management in maintaining the stability of KGD values. The method of activity used in this community service starts from delivering material related to understanding, signs, symptoms, complications and their handling, especially the fulfillment of nutrition for DM patients, checking blood glucose values ​​and evaluating the results of its implementation. As for the results of this community service, DM sufferers can fulfill their own nutritional management so that KGD is stable and quality of life is better maintained.
Benefits of Yin Yoga and Plank Exercise on Weight Loss in Overweight Adolescents Isidorus Jehaman; Monika Yulianty; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Fitri Ramadhani Harahap
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1746

Abstract

Background: Overweight is a physical condition caused by excessive accumulation of fat in the body due to an imbalance between food intake consumed and energy expended during bodily activities. Low physical activity has the potential to lead to obesity, especially when it starts as a child. The activities of children and adolescents are currently more playing gadgets and watching TV so that they have the potential to cause obesity. Overweight is a serious problem in Indonesia. This is because obesity will increase the risk of cardiovascular disease such as enlarged blood vessels, heart failure, stroke, fatty liver and hardening of the liver. Complications that can occur in overweight are heart attack, type II diabetes, stroke, hypertension, sleep apnea and breathing problems. To overcome the problematic consequences of being overweight are yin yoga and plank exercises. Yin yoga is currently one of the exercises that can reduce levels of fat in the body (burn bad calories in the body), relax the mind, and control breathing. Meanwhile, plank exercise is used to increase muscle strength. Plank movements help strengthen the muscles of the arms, shoulders, abdomen, legs, can also increase stability, and can burn up to 12 kcal of calories per round (healthy). This activity was carried out by physiotherapy students at the Lubuk Pakam Medistra Health Institute in the 2023 program with the aim of introducing the benefits of Yin yoga and plank exercises in overcoming and preventing the incidence of overweight among Physiotherapy students at the Lubuk Pakam Medistra Health Institute in 2023.
STUDY OF HEAD OF MEDICAL SERVICE SUPERVISION AND INPATIENT NURSE PERFORMANCE ON PATIENT SAFETY AT AEK KANOPAN HOSPITAL NORTH LABUHAN BATU Theresia Sarasani; Rotua Sumihar Sitorus; Tati Murni Karo-karo
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1843

Abstract

The problem of nurse performance is still an issue in various countries. The performance of nurses always attracts attention in Indonesia. The Province of North Sumatra even stated that the performance of nurses decreased, from 0.52 in 2013 to 0.48 in 2014, and continued to decline until 2015. Good nurse performance is a determining factor for the reputation of a hospital before the community in achieving success. Supervision by the head of the nurse's work unit is a problem related to the nurse's performance appraisal process. This study uses a quantitative approach, observational, with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 64 nurses in the Inpatient Installation of Aek Kanopan Hospital who were selected according to the criteria. The research data obtained were analyzed using univariate analysis which aims to describe the frequency distribution related to supervision data, Nurse Work Performance, and Patient Safety Implementation. Bivariate analysis which aims to prove the relationship between supervision and nurse performance on the implementation of patient safety uses Pearson's correlation with a 95% confidence level. There is a relationship between clinical supervision on the overall performance of nurses with a Pearson Chi-Square value = 5.146 and a p = 0.023 (p <0.05). In addition, there is also a relationship between the overall performance of inpatient nurses on the implementation of inpatient safety, with a Pearson Chi-Square value of 12.292 and a value of p = 0.000* (p <0.05). The better the performance of the nurse in the inpatient room, the implementation of inpatient patient safety will also be better.